8
Views
10
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

The effect of Trigeminal Nerve Block on the Articulatory Emg Activity of Facial Muscles

&
Pages 271-278 | Received 31 Jan 1972, Published online: 08 Jul 2009

Reference

  • Abbs J. The influence of the gamma motor system on jaw movement during speech. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Wisconsin. 1971
  • Barnett C., Harding D. The activity of antagonist muscles during voluntary movement. Ann Phys Med 1955; 2: 290
  • Brodal A. Hjernenervene. Bibl Medica. Munksgaard, Copenhagen 1966
  • van Buskirk C. The seventh nerve complex. J Comp Neurol 1945; 82: 303
  • Bynke O. Facial reflexes and their clinical use. Lancet 1971; 1: 137
  • Ekbom K., Jernelius B., Kugelberg E. Perioral reflexes. Neurology (Minneap.) 1952; 2: 103
  • Gandiglio G., Fra L. Further observations on facial reflexes. J Neurol Sci 1967; 5: 273
  • Hardy J. Development of' neuromuscular systems underlying speech production. ASHA Reports 1970; 5: 49
  • Kadanoff D. Die sensiblen Nervenendigungen in der mimischen Muskulatur des Menschen. Z Mikroskopischanat Forsch 1956; 62: 1
  • Knapp H., Taub E., Berman J. Movements in monkeys with deafferented forelimbs. Exp Neurol 1963; 7: 305
  • Konorski J. The problem of the peripheral control of skilled movements. Int J Neuroscience 1970; 1: 39
  • Kugelberg E. Facial reflexes. Brain 1952; 75: 385
  • Leanderson R., Lindblom B. Muscle activation for labial speech gestures. Acta Otolaryng (Stockh.) 1972; 73: 362
  • Leanderson R., Persson A. Motor control of labial coarticulation in normal and dysarthric speech. Paper read at the XV Intern Congr Logop Phoniat. Buenos Aires August, 1971; 1971
  • Leanderson R., Persson A., Öhman S. Electromyographic studies of facial muscle activity in speech. Acta Otolaryng (Stockh.) 1971; 72: 361
  • Lindquist Chr, Mårtensson A. The possible role of exteroceptors in the control of facial muscles. Acta Physiol Scand 1969; 116, Suppl. 330
  • Lindquist Chr. Mechanisms involved in the cat' blink reflex. Acta Physiol Scand 1970; 80: 149
  • MacNeilage P. Motor control of serial ordering of speech. Psychol Rev 1970; 77: 182
  • MacNeilage P., Krones R., Hanson R. Closed-loop control of the initiation of jaw movement for speech. J Acoust Soc Amer 1970; 47: 104
  • MacNeilage P., Rootes Th., Chase R. Speech production and perception in a patient with severe impairment of somesthetic perception and motor control. J Speech Hearing Res 1967; 10: 449
  • McCroskey R. The relative contribution of auditory and tactile cues to certain aspects of speech. S Speech J 1958; 24: 84
  • Nathan P., Sears T. Effects of posterior root section on the activity of some muscles in man. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiat 1960; 23: 10
  • Persson A., Leanderson R. Effect of trigeminal nerve blocking on the articulatory function of the labial musculature. Paper read at the IV Intern EMG Congr. Brussels September, 1971; 1971
  • Ringel R. Oral sensation and perception: a selective review. ASHA Reports 1970; 5: 188
  • Ringel R., Steer M. Some effects of tactile and auditory alterations on speech output. J Speech Hearing Res 1963; 6: 369
  • Rushworth G. Observations on blink reflexes. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiat 1962; 25: 93
  • Sears T. Efferent discharges in alpha and fusimotor fibres of the intercostal nerves of the cat. J Physiol 1964; 174: 295
  • Shahani B. The human blink reflex. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiat 1970; 33: 792
  • Smith T., Lee Ch. Peripheral feedback mechanisms in speech production. Paper read at the 7th Intern Congr Phonet Sciences. Montreal August, 1971; 1971
  • Wilkie D. The relation between force and velocity in human muscle. J Physiol 1950; 110: 249
  • öhman S. Peripheral motor commands in labial articulation. QPSR Speech Transmission Lab (Stockh.) 1967; 4: 30

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.