4
Views
5
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Inert Gas Exchange in the Middle Ear

, &
Pages 1-23 | Published online: 08 Jul 2009

References

  • Adriani J. The Chemistry and Physics of Anesthesia. Charles C. Thomas, Springfield, Ill 1962; 475
  • Respiration and Circulation Respiration and Circulation, P. L. Altman, D. S. Dittmer. FASEB (Biological Handbook Series), Bethesda, Md 1971; 16–24, 424–437, 453455
  • Anderson B., Jr, Saltzman H. A. Retinal oxygen utilization measured by hyperbaric blackout. Arch Ophthalmol (Chicago) 1964; 72: 792–795
  • Bennett P. B., Elliott D. H. The Physiology and Medicine of Diving and Compressed Air Work. Bailliere, Tindall & Cassel, London 1969; 164
  • Crank J. Mathematics of Diffusion. Clarendon Press, Oxford 1957; 84–86
  • Dueker C. W., Lambertsen C. J., Rosowski J. J., Saunders J. C. Middle ear gas exchange in isobaric counterdiffusion. J Appl Physiol 1979; 47: 1239–1244
  • Elner A. Gas diffusion through the tympanic membrane. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 1970; 69: 185–191
  • Elner A. Indirect determination of gas absorption from the middle ear. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 1972; 74: 191–196
  • Elner A., Nilsen R. Preliminary studies of gas absorption from the middle ear. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 1970; 70: 197–202
  • Farmer J. C., Thomas W. G., Smith R. W., Bennett P. B. Vestibular function during high pressure nervous syndrome. Undersea Biomed Res 1974; 1: 11, (Abstract)
  • Flisburg K., Ingelstedt S., Ortgren U. On middle ear pressure. Acta Otolaryngol 1963, Suppl. 182: 43–56
  • Ingelstedt S., Jonson B. Mechanism of the gas exchange in the normal human middle ear. Acta Otolaryngol 1966, Suppl. 224: 452–460
  • Ingelstedt S., Ivarsson A., Jonson B. Mechanics of the human middle ear. Acta Otolaryngol 1967, Suppl. 228: 1–56
  • Kawashiro T., Carles A. C., Perry S. F., Piiper J. Diffusivity of various inert gases in rat skeletal muscle. Pflugers Arch 300 1975; 219–230
  • Kennedy R. S. The role of the vestibular apparatus under water and high pressure. Nav. Med. Res. Inst. 1973, Report No, 3, March, 1973
  • Kennedy R. S. General history of vestibular disorders in diving. Undersea Biomed Res 1974; I: 73–81
  • Lambertsen C. J., Idicula J. A new gas lesion syndrome in man, induced by “isobaric gas counterdiffusion”. J Appl Physiol 1975; 39: 434–443
  • Larnbertsen C. J., Gelfand R., Peterson R., Strauss R., Wright W. B., Dickson J. G., Jr, Puglia C., Hamilton R. W., Jr. Human tolerance to He, Ne and N, at respiratory gas densities equivalent to He-O2 breathing at depths to 1200, 20000, 3000, and 5000 feet of sea water (Predictive Studies III). Aviatation, Space and Environmental Medicine 1977; 48(9)843–855
  • Lever M. J., Paton W. D. M., Smith E. B. Decompression characteristics of inert gases. Underwater Physiology, C. J. Lambertsen. Academic Press, New York 1971; 123
  • Lim D. J. Tympanic membrane, electron microscopic observation. Part I. Parse tensa. Part II. Pars flaccida. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 1968; 66: 181–198, 515–532
  • Lim D. J. Human tympanic membrane. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 1970; 70: 176–186
  • Lundgren C. E. G. Alternobaric vertigo—a dividing hazard. Br Med J 1965; ii: 511–513
  • Matz G. J., Rattenborg C. G., Holaday D. A. Effects of nitrous oxide on the middle ear pressure. Anesthesiology 1967; 28: 948–950
  • Paparella M. M., Hohman A. Surgical techniques for otological and auditory research. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 1962; 63: 202–212
  • Ranade A. A quantitative analysis of the gas exchange of the middle ear cavity: Preliminary findings (Abstract). Physiologist 1976; 19: 334
  • Ranade A. Analysis of middle ear gas exchange. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 1978, Univ. microfilms, Ann Arbor, m I
  • Ranade A., Lambertsen C. J., Noordergraaf A. Theoretical analysis of inert gas exchange in the middle ear (Abstract). Proceedings of 31st Annual Conference on Engineering in Medicine and Biology. 1978. 20: 155, (18.3)
  • Rasmussen E. Middle ear and maxillary sinus during nitrous oxide anesthesia. Acta OtoIaryngol (Stockh) 1967; 63: 7–10
  • Riu R., Flottes L., Rouche J., Le Den R. La Physiologie de la Trompe d'Eustache. Arnette, Paris 1966; 1–181
  • Rubenstein C. J., Summitt J. K. Vestibular derangement in decompression. Underwater Physiology, C. J. Lambertsen. Academic Press, New York 1971; 287–292
  • Thomsen K. A., Terkaldsen K., Arnbied I. Middle ear pressure variations during anesthesia. Arch Otolaryngol 1965; 82: 609–611
  • Waun J. E., Swetzer R. S., Hamilton W. K. Effect of nitrous oxide on the middle ear mechanics and hearing acuity. Anesthesiology 1967; 28: 846–850
  • Winn E. B. The temperature dependence of the self-diffusion coefficients of argon, neon, nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide and methane. Physical Rev 1950; 80: 1024–1027

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.