176
Views
9
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
FACIAL NERVE

Width of the normal facial canal measured by high-resolution cone-beam computed tomography

, , , &
Pages 1227-1232 | Received 06 Apr 2013, Accepted 09 Jun 2013, Published online: 15 Oct 2013

References

  • Valavanis A, Kubik S, Schubiger O. High-resolution CT of the normal and abnormal fallopian canal. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1983;4:748–51.
  • Daniels DL, Czervionke LF, Millen SJ. MR findings in the Ramsay Hunt syndrome. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1988;9:609.
  • Schwaber MK, Larson TC 3rd, Zealear DL, Creasy J. Gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging in Bell's palsy. Laryngoscope 1990;100:264–9.
  • Jonsson L, Tien R, Engström M, Thuomas KA. Gd-DPTA enhanced MRI in Bell's palsy and herpes zoster oticus: an overview and implications for future studies. Acta Otolaryngol 1995;115:577–84.
  • Jäger L, Reiser M. CT and MR imaging of the normal and pathologic conditions of the facial nerve. Eur J Radiol 2001;40:133–46.
  • Fisch U. Surgery for Bell's palsy. Arch Otolaryngol 1981;107:1–11.
  • Ge XX, Spector GJ. Labyrinthine segment and geniculate ganglion of facial nerve in fetal and adult human temporal bones. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol Suppl 1981;90:1–12.
  • Lang JN. 1985. Facialis, preliminary remarks on anatomy. In Portmann M, editor. Facial nerve. New York: Masson Publishing USA Inc. p 3–7.
  • Yanagihara N. 1985. Session 6: significance of facial canal in the facial nerve paralysis. In Yanagihara N, editor. Interatemporal facial nerve paralysis, pathophysiology and treatment. Ehime: Fuji Printing Co. p 105–26.
  • Jepsen O. Topognosis (topographic diagnosis) of facial nerve lesions. Arch Otolaryngol 1965;81:446–56.
  • Chouard CH. Physiopathology of the motor function of the facial nerve. JFORL J Fr Otorhinolaryngol Audiophonol Chir Maxillofac 1972;21:297–314; in French.
  • Miehlke A. 1973. Surgery of the facial nerve. München: Urban & Schwarzenberg.
  • Kudo H, Nori S. Topography of the facial nerve in the human temporal bone. Acta Anat (Basel) 1974;90:467–80.
  • Proctor B, Nager GT. The facial canal: normal anatomy, variations and anomalies. I. Normal anatomy of the facial canal. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol Suppl 1982;97:33–44.
  • Dalchow CV, Weber AL, Yanagihara N, Bien S, Werner JA. Digital volume tomography: radiologic examinations of the temporal bone. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2006;186:416–23.
  • Komori M, Yanagihara N, Hinohira Y, Kashiba K, Miuchi S, Kishida Y. Quality of temporal bone CT images: a comparison of flat panel cone beam CT and multi-slice CT. Int Adv Otol 2012;8:57–62.
  • Yanagihara N, Honda N, Hato N, Murakami S. Edematous swelling of the facial nerve in Bell's palsy. Acta Otolaryngol 2000;120:667–71.
  • Honda N, Yanagihara N, Hato N, Kisak H, Murakami S, Gyo K. Swelling of the intratemporal facial nerve in Ramsay Hunt syndrome. Acta Otolaryngol 2002;122:348–52.
  • Spector JG, Ge X. Ossification patterns of the tympanic facial canal in the human fetus and neonate. Laryngoscope 1993;103:1052–65.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.