6
Views
4
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Posterior Canal-Activated Excitatory Vestibuloocular Relay Neurons Participate in the Vestibulocortical Pathways in Cats

, , &
Pages 97-100 | Published online: 08 Jul 2009

References

  • Landgren S, Silfvenius H, Wolsk D. Vestibular, coch-lear and trigeminal projections to the cortex in the anterior suprasylvian sulcus of the cat. J Physiol 1967; 191: 561–73
  • Sans A, Raymond J, Marty R. Réponses thalamiques et corticales à la stimulation électrique du nerf vestibu-laire chez le chat. Exp Brain Res 1970; 10: 265–75
  • Ödkvist L M, Liedgren S RC, Larsby B, Jerlvall L. Vestibular somatosensory inflow to the vestibular projection area in the post cruciate dimple region of the cat cerebral cortex. Exp Brain Res 1975; 22: 185–96
  • Ödkvist L M, Larsby B, Fredrickson J M. Projection of the vestibular nerve to the SI arm field in the cerebral cortex of the cat. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 1975; 79: 88–95
  • Fredrickson J M, Figge U, Scheid P, Kornhuber H H. Vestibular nerve projection to the cerebral cortex of the rhesus monkey. Exp Brain Res 1966; 2: 318–27
  • Schwarz D WF, Fredrickson J M. Rhesus monkey vestibular cortex: a bimodal primary projection field. Science 1971; 172: 280–1
  • Liedgren S RC, Kristensson K, Larsby B, Ödkvist L M. Projection of thalamic neurons to cat primary vestibular cortical fields studied by means of retrograde axonal transport of horseradish peroxidase. Exp Brain Res 1976; 24: 237–43
  • Becker W, Deecke L, Mergner T. Neuronal responses to natural vestibular and neck stimulation in the anterior suprasylvian gyrus of the cat. Brain Res 1979; 165: 139–43
  • Margner T, Deecke L, Wagner H J. Vestibulo-thalamic projection to the anterior suprasylvian cortex of the cat. Exp Brain Res 1981; 44: 455–8
  • Blum P S, Day M J, Carpenter M B, Gilman S. Thalamic components of the ascending vestibular system. Exp Neurol 1979; 64: 587–603
  • Isu N, Sakuma A, Kitahara M, Uchino Y, Takeyama I. Vestibulo-thalamic neurons give off descending axons to the spinal cord. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 1991; 216–20, suppl 481
  • Kotchabhakdi N, Rinvik E, Walberg F, Yingchareon K. The vestibulothalamic projections in the cat studied by retrograde axonal transport of horseradish peroxidase. Exp Brain Res 1980; 40: 405–18
  • Lang W. Büttner-Ennever LA, Büttner U. Vestibular projections to the monkey thalamus: an autoradio-graphic study. Brain Res 1979; 177: 3–17
  • Nagata S. The vestibulothalamic connections in the rat: a morphological analysis using wheat germ agglutinin-horseradish peroxidase. Brain Res 1986; 376: 57–70
  • Carpenter M B. Core text of neuroanatomy. 4th ed. Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore 1991; 419
  • Matsuo S, Hosogai M, Nakao S. Ascending projections of posterior canal-activated excitatory and inhibitory secondary vestibular neurons to the mesodiencephalon in cats. Exp Brain Res 1994; 57: 7–17
  • Jankowska E, Roberts W J. An electrophysiological demonstration of the axonal projections of single spinal interneurones in the cat. J Physiol 1972; 222: 597–622
  • Thomas R C, Wilson V J. Precise localization of Ren-shaw cells with a new marking technique. Nature 1965; 206: 211–3
  • Shimazu H, Precht W. Tonic and kinetic responses of cat's vestibular neurons to horizontal angular acceleration. J Neurophysiol 1965; 28: 991–1013
  • Nakao S, Sasaki S, Schor R H, Shimazu H. Functional organization of premotor neurons in the cat medial vestibular nucleus related to slow and fast phases of nystagmus. Exp Brain Res 1982; 45: 371–85
  • Iwamoto Y, Kitama T, Yoshida K. Vertical eye movement-related secondary vestibular neurons ascending in medial longitudinal fasciculus in cat. II. Direct connections with extraocular motoneurons. J Neurophysiol 1990; 63: 918–35
  • Rapoport S, Susswein A, Uchino Y, Wilson V J. Synap-tic actions of individual vestibular neurones on cat neck motoneurones. J Physiol 1977; 272: 367–82
  • Uchino Y, Hirai N, Suzuki S. Branching pattern and properties of vertical- and horizontal-related excitatory vestibuloocular neurons in the cat. J Neurophysiol 1982; 48: 891–903

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.