References
- Bradshaw P, McQuaid P. The syndrome of vertebro-basilar insufficiency. Q J Med 1963; 32: 279–96
- Grad A, Baloh R W. Vertigo of vascular origin: clinical and electronystagmographic features in 84 cases. Arch Neurol 1989; 46: 281–4
- Yamasoba T, Kikuchi S, Higo R, Kaga K, O'Uchi T, Tokumaru A. Ischemic brain lesions in aged patients with dizziness. Arch Ortolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1993; 119: 1346–50
- Kikuchi S, Kaga K, Yamasoba T, Higo R, O'Uchi T, Tokumaru A. Slow blood flow of the vertebrobasilar system in patients with dizziness and vertigo. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 1993; 113: 257–60
- Fisher C M, Caplan L R. Basilar artery branch occlusion. A cause of pontine infarction. Neurology 1971; 21: 900–5
- Fram E K, Heiserman J E. Carotid and vertebral arteries. Magnetic resonance angiogrdphy: concepts and applications, E J Potchen, E M Haacke, J E Siebert, A Gottschalk. Mosby, St Louis 1993; 498–518
- Röther J, Wentz K U, Rautenberg W, Schwarz A, Hennerici M. Magnetic resonance angiography in vertebrobasilar ischemia. Stoke 1993; 24: 1310–5
- Yamasoba T, Kikuchi S, Higo R, O'Uchi T, Tokumaru A. Sudden sensorineural hearing loss asSociated with slow blood flow of the vertebrobasilar system. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1993; 102: 873–7
- Bradlev W G, Jr, Waulch V. Blood flow: magnetic resonance imaging. Radiology 1985; 154: 443–50
- Smoker W K, Corbett J J, Gentry L R, Keyes W D, Price M J, McKusker S. High-resolution computed tomography of the basilar artery: 2. vertebrobasilar dolichoec-tasia: clinico-pathologic correlation and review. AJNR 1986; 7: 61–72
- Ringelstein E B. Ultrasound evaluation of the posterior cerebral circulation. Vascular brain stem diseases, B Hofferberth, G G Brune, G Sitzer, H D Weger. Karger, Basel 1990; 174–98
- Moossy J. Vascular supply of the human brainstem. Vascular brain stem diseases, B Hofferberth, G G Brune, G Sitzer, H D Weger. Karger, Basel 1990; 17–24