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Original Article

The Effect of Token Reinforcement on Verbal Participation in a Social Activity with Long Stay Psychiatric Patients

Pages 185-188 | Received 15 Mar 1973, Published online: 06 Jul 2009

References

  • Atthowe J. M., Jr., Krasner L. Preliminary report on the application of contingent reinforcement procedures (token economy) on a “chronic” psychiatric ward. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 1968; 73: 37
  • Ayllon T., Azrin N. H. The Token Economy: A Motivational System for Therapy and Rehabilitation. Appleton-Century-Crofts, New York 1968
  • Gericke J. R. Problems for behavioural therapy in mental hospitals. Psychology Reports 1967; 20: 534
  • Gruenberg E. M. The social breakdown syndrome—some origins. American Journal of Psychiatry 1967; 123: 1481
  • Kazdin A. E. Token economies: an annotated bibliography. Pennsylvania State University, Mimeo 1972
  • Krasner L., Atthowe J. M., Jr., Silva J. Token economy bibliography. State University of New York at Stoney Brook, Mimeo 1969
  • Schaefer H. H., Martin P. L. Behavior therapy for “apathy” of hospitalised schizophrenics. Psychology Reports 1966; 19: 1147

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