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Original Article

Obsessive—compulsive disorder in post-streptococcal infection

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Pages 579-581 | Received 26 Nov 1997, Accepted 27 Apr 1998, Published online: 06 Jul 2009

References

  • Swedo S, Leonard H, Kiessling L. Neuroimmunologic variant of childhood psychiatric disorders?. American Journal of Diseases of Children 1993; 147: 480
  • Swedo S E, Kilpatrick K, Schapiro M, Mannheim G, Leonard H. Anti-neuronal antibodies in Sydenham's chorea and obsessive compulsive disorder. Pediatric Research 1991; 29: 369a
  • Kiessling L S, Marcotte A, Culpepper C. L. Antineuronal anti bodies in movement disorders. Pediatrics 1993; 92: 39–43
  • Giedd J N, Rapoport J L, Leonard H L, Richter D, Swedo S E. Case study: acute basal ganglia enlargement and obsessive-compulsive symptoms in an adolescent boy. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 1996; 35: 913–915
  • Tucker D M, Leckman J F, Scahill L, et al. A putative post-streptococcal case of OCD with chronic tic disorder, not otherwise specified. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 1996; 35: 1684–1691
  • Allen A J, Leonard H L, Swedo S E. Case study: a new infection-triggered. autoimmune subtype of paediatric OCD and Tourette's syndrome. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 1995; 34: 307–311
  • Swedo S E, Leonard H L, Kiessling L S. Speculations on anti neuronal antibody-mediated neuropsychiatric disorders of childhood. Paediatrics 1994; 93: 323–326
  • Bronze M S, Dale J B. Epitopes of streptococcal M proteins that evoke antibodies that cross-react with brain. Journal of Immunology 1993; 551: 2820–2828

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