REFERENCES
- Ahn, H. C., Yoo, K. Y., Hwang, I. K., Cho, J. H., Lee, C. H., Choi, J. H., (2009). Ischemia-related changes in naive and mutant forms of ubiquitin and neuroprotective effects of ubiquitin in the hippocampus following experimental transient ischemic damage. Experimental Neurology, 220(1), 120–132.
- Banati, R. B., Gehrmann, J., Schubert, P., & Kreutzberg, G. W. (1993). Cytotoxicity of microglia. Glia, 7(1), 111–118.
- Beck, T., Lindholm, D., Castren, E., & Wree, A. (1994). Brain-derived neurotrophic factor protects against ischemic cell damage in rat hippocampus. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism, 14(4), 689–692.
- Candelario-Jalil, E., Alvarez, D., Merino, N., & Leon, O. S. (2003). Delayed treatment with nimesulide reduces measures of oxidative stress following global ischemic brain injury in gerbils. Neuroscience Research, 47(2), 245–253.
- Choi, J. H., Yoo, K. Y., Park, O. K., Lee, C. H., Won, M. H., Hwang, I. K., (2009). Platycodin D and 2’’-O-acetyl-polygalacin D2 isolated from Platycodon grandiflorum protect ischemia/reperfusion injury in the gerbil hippocampus. Brain Research, 1279, 197–208.
- Ferrer, I., Ballabriga, J., Marti, E., Perez, E., Alberch, J., & Arenas, E. (1998). BDNF up-regulates TrkB protein and prevents the death of CA1 neurons following transient forebrain ischemia. Brain Pathology, 8(2), 253–261.
- Giulian, D. (1993). Reactive glia as rivals in regulating neuronal survival. Glia, 7(1), 102–110.
- Han, C., Li, L., Piao, K., Shen, Y., & Piao, Y. (1999). Experimental study on anti-oxygen and promoting intelligence development of Codonopsis lanceolata in old mice. Zhong Yao Cai, 22(3), 136–138.
- He, X., Kim, S. S., Park, S. J., Seong, D. H., Yoon, W. B., Lee, H. Y., (2010). Combined effects of probiotic fermentation and high-pressure extraction on the antioxidant, antimicrobial, and antimutagenic activities of deodeok (Codonopsis lanceolata). Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 58(3), 1719–1725.
- Hur, G. Y., Choi, G. S., Park, H. J., Ye, Y. M., & Park, H. S. (2008). Anaphylactic shock induced by Codonopsis lanceolata, traditional Chinese medicine in a patient with allergic rhinitis. Allergy, 63(10), 1406–1407.
- Kim, M. H., Lee, J., Yoo, D. S., Lee, Y. G., Byeon, S. E., Hong, E. K., (2009a). Protective effect of stress-induced liver damage by saponin fraction from Codonopsis lanceolata. Archives of Pharmacal Research, 32(10), 1441–1446.
- Kim, Y. O., Kim, H. J., Kim, G. S., Park, H. G., Lim, S. J., Seong, N. S., (2009b). Panax ginseng protects against global ischemia injury in rat hippocampus. Journal of Medicinal Food, 12(1), 71–76.
- Kiprianova, I., Freiman, T. M., Desiderato, S., Schwab, S., Galmbacher, R., Gillardon, F., (1999). Brain-derived neurotrophic factor prevents neuronal death and glial activation after global ischemia in the rat. Journal of Neuroscience Research, 56(1), 21–27.
- Kirino, T. (1982). Delayed neuronal death in the gerbil hippocampus following ischemia. Brain Research, 239(1), 57–69.
- Lee, K. T., Choi, J., Jung, W. T., Nam, J. H., Jung, H. J., & Park, H. J. (2002). Structure of a new echinocystic acid bisdesmoside isolated from Codonopsis lanceolata roots and the cytotoxic activity of prosapogenins. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 50(15), 4190–4193.
- Li, J. P., Liang, Z. M., & Yuan, Z. (2007). Triterpenoid saponins and anti-inflammatory activity of Codonopsis lanceolata. Die Pharmazie, 62(6), 463–466.
- Lipton, P. (1999). Ischemic cell death in brain neurons. Physiological Reviews, 79(4), 1431–1568.
- Schmidt-Kastner, R., Szymas, J., & Hossmann, K. A. (1990). Immunohistochemical study of glial reaction and serum-protein extravasation in relation to neuronal damage in rat hippocampus after ischemia. Neuroscience, 38(2), 527–540.
- Schmued, L. C., & Hopkins, K. J. (2000). Fluoro-Jade B: A high affinity fluorescent marker for the localization of neuronal degeneration. Brain Research, 874(2), 123–130.
- Truelove, D., Shuaib, A., Ijaz, S., Ishaqzay, R., & Kalra, J. (1994). Neuronal protection with superoxide dismutase in repetitive forebrain ischemia in gerbils. Free Radical Biology & Medicine, 17(5), 445–450.
- Tsukahara, T., Yonekawa, Y., Tanaka, K., Ohara, O., Wantanabe, S., Kimura, T., (1994). The role of brain-derived neurotrophic factor in transient forebrain ischemia in the rat brain. Neurosurgery, 34(2), 323–331; discussion 331.
- Xu, G., Zhao, W., Zhou, Z., Zhang, R., Zhu, W., & Liu, X. (2009). Danshen extracts decrease blood C reactive protein and prevent ischemic stroke recurrence: A controlled pilot study. Phytotherapy Research, 23(12), 1721–1725.
- Yrjanheikki, J., Keinanen, R., Pellikka, M., Hokfelt, T., & Koistinaho, J. (1998). Tetracyclines inhibit microglial activation and are neuroprotective in global brain ischemia. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 95(26), 15769–15774.