134
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Polynomial estimation of the smoothing splines for the new Finnish reference values for spirometry

&
Pages 313-318 | Received 15 Nov 2015, Accepted 14 Feb 2016, Published online: 13 Apr 2016

References

  • Quanjer PH, Borsboom GJJM, Brunekreef B, Zack M, Forche G, Cotes E, Sanchis J, Paoletti P. Spirometric reference values for white European children and adolescents: Polgar revisited. Pediatr Pulmonol 1995;19:135–42.
  • Nysom K, Ulrik CS, Hesse B, Dirksen A. Published models and local data can bridge the gap between reference values of lung function for children and adults. Eur Respir J 1997;10:1591–8.
  • Garcia-Rio F, Pino JM, Dorgham A, Alonso A, Villamor J. Spirometric reference equations for European females and males aged 65–85 yrs. Eur Respir J 2004;24:397–405.
  • Stanojevic S, Wade A, Stocks J, Hankinson J, Coates AL, Pan H, Rosenthal M, Corey M, Lebecque P, Cole TJ. Reference ranges for spirometry across all ages: a new approach. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2008;177:253–60.
  • Subbarao P, Lebecque P, Borey M, Coates AL. Comparison of spirometric reference values. Pediatr Pulmonol 2004;37:515–22.
  • Cole TJ, Stanojevic S, Stocks J, Coates AL, Hankinson JL, Wade AM. Age- and size related reference ranges: a case study of spirometry through childhood and adulthood. Stat Med 2009;28:880–98.
  • Cole TJ, Green PJ. Smoothing reference centile curves: the LMS method and penalized likelihood. Stat Med1992;11:1305–19.
  • Quanjer PH, Stanojevic S, Cole TJ, Baur X, Hall GL, Culver BH, Enright PL, Hankinson JL, Ip MSM, Zheng J, et al., and the ERS Global Lung Function Initiative. ERS Task Force. Multi-ethnic reference values for spirometry for the 3–95-yr age range: the global lung function 2012 equations. Eur Respir J 2012;40:1324–43.
  • Rigby RA, Stasinopoulos DM. Generalized additive models for location, scale and shape (with discussion). Appl Statis 2005;54:507–54.
  • Kainu A, Timonen KL, Toikka J, Qaiser B, Pitkäniemi J, Kotaniemi JT, Lindqvist A, Vanninen E, Länsimies E, Sovijärvi ARA. Reference values of spirometry for Finnish adults. Clin Phys Funct Imag 2015; doi: 10.1111/cpf.12237
  • Kainu A, Lindqvist A, Sarna S, Lundbäck B, Sovijärvi A. FEV1 response to bronchodilation in an adult urban population and in healthy adults. Chest 2008;134:387–93.
  • Pallasaho P, Rönmark E, Haahtela T, Sovijärvi AR, Lundbäck B. Degree and clinical relevance of sensitization to common allergens among adults: a population study in Helsinki, Finland. Clin Exp Allergy 2006;36:503–9.
  • American Thoracic Society. Standardization of spirometry. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1995 1994;152:1107–36.
  • Miller MR, Hankinson J, Brusasco V, Burgos F, Casaburi R, Coates A, Crapo R, Enright P, van der Grinten CPM, Gustafsson P, et al. ATS/ERS Task Force: standardisation of lung function testing. Standardisation of spirometry. Eur Respir J 2005;26:319–38.
  • Kainu A. Spirometric studies on the adult general population of Helsinki – bronchodilation responses, determinants, and intrasession repeatability of FEV1, FEV6, FVC, and forced expiratory time. A report from the FinEsS-Helsinki II study. Appendix I. University of Helsinki, 2008. http://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-952-10-4771-8
  • Bland JM, Altman DG. Statistical methods for assessing agreement between two methods. Lancet 1986;I:307–10.
  • American Thoracic Society. Lung function testing: selection of reference values and interpretative strategies. Am Rev Respir Dis 1991;144:1202–18.
  • Pellegrino R, Viegi G, Brusasco V, Crapo RO, Burgos F, Casaburi R, Coates A, van der Grinten CPM, Gustafsson P, Hankinson J et al. ATS/ERS Task Force: standardisation of lung function testing. Interpretative strategies for lung function tests. Eur Respir J 2005;26:948–68.
  • Quanjer PH, Stocks J, Cole TJ, Hall GL, Stanojevic S. Influence of secular trends and sample size on reference equations for lung function tests. Eur Respir J 2011;37:659–64.
  • Pereira CAC, Duarte AA, Gimenez Z, Soares MR. Comparison between reference values for FVC, FEV1, and FEV1/FVC ratio in white adults in Brazil and those suggested by the Global Lung Function Initiative 2012. J Bras Pneumol 2014;40:397–402.
  • Quanjer PH, Kubota M, Kobayashi H, Omori H, Tatsumi K, Kanazawa M, Stanojevic S, Stocks J, Cole TJ. Secular changes in relative leg length confound height-based spirometric reference values. Chest 2014; doi: 10.1378/chest.14-1365.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.