65
Views
68
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Review Article

Nitric oxide as a challenge for the clinical chemistry laboratory

Pages 577-581 | Published online: 08 Jul 2009

References

  • Furchgott R F, Zawadzki J V. The obligatory role of endothelial cells in the relaxation of arterial smooth muscle by acetylcholine. Nature 1980; 288: 373–6
  • Ignarro L J, Buga G M, Wood K S, Byrns R E, Chaudhuri G. Endothelium-derived relaxing factor produced and released from artery and vein is nitric oxide. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1987; 84: 9265–9
  • Palmer R MJ, Ferrige A G, Moncada S. Nitric oxide release accounts for the biological activity of endothelium-derived relaxing factor. Nature 1987; 327: 524–6
  • Moncada S. The L-arginincnitric oxide pathway. Acta Physiol Scand 1992; 145: 201–27
  • Culotta E, Koshland D E. NO news is good news. Science 1992; 258: 1862–5
  • Knowles R G, Moncada S. Nitric oxide as a signal in blood vessels. TIBS 1992; 17: 399–402
  • Archer S. Measurement of nitric oxide in biological models. Faseb J 1993; 7: 349–60
  • Mitchell H H, Shonle H A, Grindley H S. The origin of nitrates in urine. J Biol Chem 1916; 24: 461–90
  • Green L, De Luzuriaga K R, Wagner D A, Band W, Istfan N, Young V R, et al. Nitrate biosynthesis in man. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1981; 78: 7764–8
  • Wennmalm Å, Benthin G, Edlund A, Jungersten L, Kieler-Jensen N, Lundin S, et al. Metabolism and excretion of nitric oxide in humans. An experimental and clinical study. Circ Res 1993; 73: 1121–7
  • Westfelt U N, Benthin G, Lundin S, Stenqvist O, Wennmalm Å. Conversion of inhaled nitric oxide to nitrate in man. Br J Pharmacol 1995; 114: 1621–4
  • Wennmalm Å, Benthin G, Petersson A.-S. Dependence of the metabolism of nitric oxide (NO) in healthy human whole blood on the oxygenation of its red cell haemoglobin. Br J Pharmacol 1992; 106: 507–8
  • Rhodes P M, Leone A M, Francis P L, Struthers A D, Moncada S. The L-arginine:nitric oxide pathway is the major source of plasma nitrite in fasted humans. Biochem Biophys Res Comm 1995; 209: 590–6
  • Green L, Wagner D A, Glogowski J, Skipper P L, Wishnok J S, Tannenbaum S R. Analysis of nitrate, nitrite, and [15N]nitrate in biological fluids. Anal Biochem 1982; 126: 131–8
  • Verdon C P, Burton B A, Prior R L. Sample pretreatment with nitrate reductase and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase quantitatively reduces nitrate while avoiding interference by NADP+ when Griess reaction is used to assay nitrite. Anal Biochem 1995; 224: 502–8
  • Moshage H, Kok B, Huizenga J R, Jansen P L. Nitrite and nitrate determinations in plasma: a critical evaluation. Clin Chem 1995; 41: 892–6
  • Gilliam M E, Sherman M P, Griscavage J M, Ignarro L J. A spectrophotometric assay for nitrate using NADPH oxidation by Aspergillus nitrate reductase. Anal Biochem 1993; 212: 359–65
  • Bones P N, Bories C. Nitrate determination in biological fluids by an enzymatic one-step assay with nitrate reductase. Clin Chem 1995; 904–7
  • Jungersten L, Edlund A, Petersson A-S, Wennmalm Å. Plasma nitrate as an index of endogenous nitric oxide formation in man. Analysis of kinetics, confounding factors, and response to immunological challenge. Circulation 1993; 88: 1369
  • Stamler J S, Jaraki O, Osborne J, Simon D I, Keaney J, Vita J, et al. Nitric oxide circulates in mammalian plasma primarily as S-nitroso adduct of serum albumin. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1992; 89: 7674–7
  • Kharitonov S A, Lubec G, Lubec B, Hjelm M, Barnes P J. L-Arginine increases exhaled nitric oxide in normal human subjects. Clin Sci 1995; 88: 135–9
  • Lundberg J ON, Hellström P M, Lundberg J M, Alving K. Greatly increased luminal nitric oxide in ulcerative colitis. Lancet 1994; 344: 1673–4
  • Wennmalm Å, Lanne B, Peterson A.-S. Detection of endothelial-derived relaxing factor in human plasma in the basal state and following ischemia using electron paramagnetic resonance spectrometry. Anal Biochem 1990; 187: 359–63
  • Cantilena L R, Smith R P, Frasur S, Kruszyna H, Kruszyna R, Wilcox D E. Nitric oxide hemoglobin in patients receiving nitroglycerin as detected by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy. J Lab Clin Med 1992; 120: 902–7
  • Malinski T, Radomski M W, Taha Z, Moncada S. Direct electrochemical measurement of nitric oxide released from human platelets. Biochem Biophys Res Comm 1993; 194: 960–5
  • Evans T, Rasmussen K, Wiebke G, Hibbs J B. Nitric oxide synthesis in patients with advanced HIV infection. Clin Exp Immunol 1994; 97: 83–6
  • Goméz-Jiménez J, Salgado A, Mourelle M, Martin M C, Segura R M, Peracaula R, et al. L-arginine-nitric oxide pathway in endotoxemia and human septic shock. Crit Care Med 1995; 23: 253–8
  • Ochoa J B, Udekwu A O, Billiar T R, Curran R D, Cerra F B, Simmons R L, et al. Nitrogen oxide levels in patients after trauma and during sepsis. Ann Surg 214. 621–6

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.