21
Views
17
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Oat Bran, Rye Bran, and Soybean Hull Increase Goblet Cell Volume Density in the Small Intestine of the Golden Hamster a Histochemical and Stereologic Light-Microscopic Study

, , , , , & show all
Pages 15-22 | Received 12 Mar 1992, Accepted 09 Jul 1992, Published online: 08 Jul 2009

References

  • Neutra M R, Forstner JF. Gastrointestinal mucins: synthesis, secretion and function. Physiology of the gastrointestinal tract.2nd ed., L R Johnson. Raven Press, New York 1987; 975–1009
  • Cheng H, Leblond CP. Origin, differentiation, and renewal of the four main epithelial cell types in the mouse small intestine. V. Unitarian theory of the origin of the four epithelial cell types. Am J Anat 1974; 141: 537–62
  • Moe H. On goblet cells, especially of the intestine of some mammalian species. Int Rev Cytol 1955; 4: 299–334
  • Forstner G G, Forstner JF. Structure and function of gastrointestinal mucus. Molecular and cellular biology of digestion, P Desnuelle, H Sjostrom, O Noren. Elsevier Science Publishers B.V. (Biomedical Division), Amsterdam 1985; Vol. II.
  • Silberberg A, Meyer FA. Structure and function of mucus. Mucus in health and disease. Vol. II (Adv Exp Med Biol 144), E N Chantler, J B Elder, M Elstein. Plenum Press, New York and London 1982; 53–74
  • Parsons C L, Stauffer C, Schmidt JD. Impairment of antibacterial effect of bladder surface mucin by protamine sulfate. J Infect Dis 1981; 144: 180
  • Shora W, Forstner G G, Forstner JF. Stimulation of proteolytic digestion by intestinal goblet cell mucus. Gastroenterology 1975; 68: 470–9
  • Prizont R, Reed WP. Possible role of colonic content in the mucosal association of pathogenic Shigella. Infect Immun 1980; 29: 1197–9
  • Smithson K W, Millar D B, Jacobs L R, Gray GM. Intestinal diffusion barrier: unstirred water layer or membrane surface mucus coat. Science 1981; 214: 1241–4
  • Mayer R M, Treadwell C R, Gallo L L, Vahouny GV. Intestinal mucins and cholesterol uptake in vitro. Biochim Biophys Acta 1985; 833: 34–43
  • Shiau S Y, Chang GW. Effects of dietary fiber on fecal mucinase and β-glucuronidase activity in rats. J Nutr 1983; 113: 138–44
  • Cassidy M M, Lightfoot F G, Grau L, Story J, Kritchevsky D, Vahouny GV. Effect of chronic intake of dietary fibers on the ultrastructural topography of rat jejunum and colon: a scanning electron microscopy study. Am J Clin Nutr 1981; 34: 218–28
  • Cassidy M M, Lightfoot F G, Vahouny GV. Structural-functional modulation of mucin secretory patterns. Structure and function in epithelia, M Dinno. Alan R. Liss, New York 1981; 97–127
  • Schneeman B O, Richter B D, Jacobs LR. Response to dietary wheat bran in the exocrine pancreas and intestine of rats. J. Nutr 1982; 112: 283–6
  • Vahouny G V, Le T, Ifrim I, Satchithanandam S, Cassidy MM. Stimulation of intestinal cytokinetics and mucin turnover in rats fed wheat bran or cellulose. Am J Clin Nutr 1985; 41: 895–900
  • Asp N G, Johansson C G, Hallmer H, Siljeström M. A rapid enzymatic assay of insoluble and soluble dietary fiber. J Agric Food Chem 1983; 31: 476–482
  • Zhang J X, Lundin E, Reuterving C O, . Effects of rye bran, oat bran and soy bean fibre on lipid and bile metabolism, and gallbladder morphology in male Syrian hamsters. Proceedings of Fibre 90: Chemical and Biological Aspects of Dietary Fibre., D AT Southgate, K Waldron, I T Johnson, G R Fenwick, et al. The Food Chemistry Group of the Royal Society of Chemistry, NorwichEngland 1990; 313–7
  • Mowry RM. The special value of methods that color both acidic and vicinal hydroxyl groups in the histochemical study of mucins: with revised direction for the colloidal iron stain, the use of alcian blue 8GX and their combinations with the PAS reaction. Ann NY Acad Sci 1963; 106: 402–23
  • Spicer SS. Diamine methods for differentiating mucosubstances histochemically. J Histochem Cytochem 1965; 13: 211–34
  • Huang CB. A histochemical stain of mucins in the alimentary tract by the revised high iron diamine method [in Chinese, abstract in English]. Acta Acad Med Zunyi 1986; 9: 25–7
  • Stenling R, Helander HF. Stereological studies on the small intestinal epithelium of the rat. Cell Tiss Res 1981; 217: 11–21
  • Mayhew TM. Geometric model of the rat intestinal mucosa for stereological evaluation of villous amplification factors. J Microsc 1984; 135: 337–46
  • Mayhew T M, Middleton C. Crypts, villi and microvilli in the small intestine of the rat. A stereological study of their variability within and between animals. J Anat 1985; 141: 1–17
  • Weibel ER. Stereological methods. Vol 1. Practical methods for biological morphometry. Academic Press, London 1979
  • Snedecor G W, Cochran WG. Statistical methods. 6th ed. Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa 1976
  • Bennett G, Leblond C P, Haddad A. Migration of glycoprotein from the Golgi apparatus to the surface of various cell types as shown by radioautography after labeled fucose injection into rats. J Cell Biol 1974; 60: 258–84
  • Neutra M R, Phillips T H, Phillips TE. Regulation of intestinal goblet cells in situ, in mucosal explants and in the isolated epithelium. Mucus and mucosa (Ciba Foundation Symposium 109). Pitman, London 1984; 20–9
  • Goodlad R A, Wright NA. Peptides and epithelial growth regulation. Experientia 1987; 43: 780–4
  • Johnson I T, Gee J M, Brown JC. Plasma enteroglucagon and small bowel cytokinetics in rats fed soluble nonstarch polysaccharides. Am J Clin Nutr 1988; 47: 1004–9
  • Musch M, Miller R J, Filed M, Siegal MI. Stimulation of colonic secretion by lipoxygenase metabolites of arachidonic acid. Science 1982; 217: 1255–6
  • Miller H RP, Woodbury R G, Huntley J F, Newlands G. Systemic release of mucosal mast-cell protease in primed rats challenged with Nippostrongylus brasiliensis. Immunology 1983; 49: 471–9
  • Liener IE. Nutritional significance of lectins in the diet. The lectins: properties, functions and applications in biology and medicine, I E Liener, I Goldstein, N Sharon. Academic Press, New York 1986; 527
  • Tajiri H, Klein R M, Lebenthal E, Lee P-C. Oral feeding of isolated lectins from red kidney bean stimulates rat small intestinal mucosal DNA synthesis and crypt cell division. Dig Dis Sci 1988; 33: 1364–9
  • Williamson R CN. Intestinal adaptation. Structural, functional and cytokinetic changes. N Engl J Med 1978; 298: 1393–1402
  • Dowling RH. Small bowel adaptation and its regulation. Scand J Gastroenterol 1982; 17: 54–74, Suppl 74
  • Jacobs L R, Bloom S R, Harsoulis P, Dowling RH. Intestinal adaptation in hypothermic hyperphagia. Clin Sci 1975; 48: 13P
  • Maxton D G, Cynk E U, Thompson R PH. Small intestinal response to ‘elemental’ and ‘complete’ liquid feeds in the rat: effect of dietary bulk. Gut 1987; 28: 688–93
  • Goodlad R A, Lenton W, Ghatei M A, Bloom S R, Wright NA. Effects of an elemental diet, inert bulk and different types of dietary fibre on the response of the intestinal epithelium to refeeding in the rat and relationship to plasma gastrin, entero-glucagon and PYY levels. Gut 1987; 28: 171–80
  • Jenkins D JA, Jenkins A L, Rao A V, Thompson LU. Starchy foods, type of fibre, and cancer risk. Prev Med 1987; 16: 545–53
  • Cummings J H, Pomare E W, Branch W J, Naylor C PE, Macfarlane GT. Short chain fatty acids in human large intestine, portal hepatic and venous blood. Gut 1987; 28: 1221–7
  • Sakata T, Yajima T. Influence of short chain fatty acids on the epithelial cell division of digestive tracts. Q J Exp Physiol 1984; 69: 639–48
  • Sakata T. Stimulatory effect of short chain fatty acids on epithelial cell proliferation in the rat small intestine: a possible explanation for trophic effects of fermentable fibre, gut microbes and luminal trophic factors. Br J Nutr 1987; 58: 95–103
  • Jacobs L R, Lupton JR. Effects of dietary fibres on large bowel mucosal growth and cell proliferation. Am J Physiol 1984; 246: G378–85
  • Goodlad R A, Ratcliffe B R, Lenton W, Wright NA. The effects of dietary fibre on intestinal epithelial cell proliferation in conventional and germ-free rats. Gut 1988; 29: A723
  • Makita M, Weils WW. Quantitative analysis of fecal bile acids by gas-liquid chromatography. Anal Biochem 1963; 5: 523–30

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.