147
Views
15
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Infective endocarditis following gastrointestinal and genitourinary procedures: An argument in favour of prophylaxis

Pages 208-214 | Received 06 Oct 2009, Accepted 24 Oct 2009, Published online: 19 Jan 2010

References

  • Wilson W, Taubert KA, Gewitz M, Lockhart PB, Baddour LM, Levison M, . Prevention of infective endocarditis. Guidelines from the American Heart Association. A guideline from the American Heart Association Rheumatic Fever, Endocarditis, and Kawasaki Disease Committee, Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young, and the Council on Clinical Cardiology, Council on Cardiovascular Surgery and Anesthesia, and the Quality of Care and Outcomes Research Interdisciplinary Working Group. Circulation 2007;116:1736–54.
  • Porat Ben-Amy D, Littner M, Siegman-Igra Y. Are dental procedures an important risk factor for infective endocarditis? A case-crossover study. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 2009;28:269–73.
  • Strom BL, Abrutyn E, Berlin JA, Kinman JL, Feldman RS, Stolley PD, . Dental and cardiac risk factors for infective endocarditis. A population-based, case–control study. Ann Intern Med 1998;129:761–9.
  • Ben-Ami R, Giladi M, Carmeli Y, Orni-Wasserlauf R, Siegman-Igra Y. Hospital-acquired infective endocarditis: should the definition be broadened? Clin Infect Dis 2004; 38:843–50.
  • Siegman-Igra Y, Koifman B, Porat R, Porat D, Giladi M. Healthcare associated infective endocarditis: a distinct entity. Scand J Infect Dis 2008;40:474–80.
  • Mylonakis E, Calderwood SB. Infective endocarditis in adults. N Engl J Med 2001;345:1318–30.
  • Moreillon P, Que Y. Infective endocarditis. Lancet 2004;363:139–49.
  • Beynon RP, Bahl VK, Prendergast BD. Infective endocarditis. BMJ 2006;333:334–9.
  • Prendergast BD. The changing face of infective endocarditis. Heart 2006;92:879–85.
  • Fowler VG Jr, Miro JM, Hoen B, Cabell CH, Abrutyn E, Rubinstein E, . Staphylococcus aureus endocarditis: a consequence of medical progress. JAMA 2005;293:3012–21.
  • Gleece A, Fenelon L. Nosocomial infective endocarditis. J Hosp Infect 2000;46:83–8.
  • Fernández-Hidalgo N, Almirante B, Tornos P, Pigrau C, Sambola A, Igual A, . Contemporary epidemiology and prognosis of health care-associated infective endocarditis. Clin Infect Dis 2008;47:1287–97.
  • Peetermans WE, Hill EE, Herijgers P, Claus P, Herregods MC, Verhaegen J, . Nosocomial infective endocarditis: should the definition be extended to 6 months after discharge. Clin Microbiol Infect 2008;14:970–3.
  • Friedland G, von Reyn CF, Levy B, Arbeit R, Dasse P, Crumpacker C. Nosocomial endocarditis. Infect Control 1984;5:284–8.
  • Fernandez-Guerrero ML, Verdejo C, Azofra J, de Gorgolas M. Hospital acquired infective endocarditis not associated with cardiac surgery: an emerging problem. Clin Infect Dis 1995;20:16–23.
  • Lamas CC, Eykyn SJ. Hospital acquired native valve endocarditis: analysis of 22 cases presenting over 11 years. Heart 1998;79:442–7.
  • Rivas P, Alonso J, Moya J, de Gorgolas M, Martinell J, Fernandez-Guerrero ML. The impact of hospital-acquired infections on microbial etiology and prognosis of late-onset prosthetic valve endocarditis. Chest 2005;128:764–71.
  • Gould FK, Elliott TS, Foweraker J, Fulford M, Perry JD, Roberts GJ, . Working Party of the British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy. Guidelines for the prevention of endocarditis: report of the Working Party of the British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy. J Antimicrob Chemother 2006;57:1035–42.
  • Lacassin F, Hoen B, Leport C, Ecochard R, Selton-Suty C, Hoen B, . Procedures associated with infective endocarditis in adults. A case control study. Eur Heart J 1995;16:1968–74.
  • Fernández Guerrero ML, Goyenechea A, Verdejo C, Roblas RF, de Górgolas M. Enterococcal endocarditis on native and prosthetic valves: a review of clinical and prognostic factors with emphasis on hospital-acquired infections as a major determinant of outcome. Medicine (Baltimore) 2007;86:363–77.
  • Starkebaum M, Durack D, Beeson P. The ‘incubation period’ of subacute bacterial endocarditis. Yale J Biol Med 1977;50:49–58.
  • Fang G, Keys TF, Gentry LO, Harris AA, Rivera N, Getz K, . Prosthetic valve endocarditis resulting from nosocomial bacteremia: a prospective, multicenter study. Ann Intern Med 1993;119:560–7.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.