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Original Article

Malignancy Grading of Epithelial Bladder Tumours

Reproducibility of Grading and Comparison between Forceps Biopsy, Aspiration Biopsy and Exfoliative Cytology

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Pages 143-148 | Received 10 May 1976, Published online: 15 Feb 2010

REFERENCES

  • Bengtsson, E., Holmquist, J., Olsen, B. & Stenkvist, B. SCANCANS—a scanning cell analysis system. Computer programs in Biomedicine. In press.
  • Bergkvist, A., Ljungqvist, A. & Moberger, G. 1965. Classification of bladder tumours based on the cellular pattern. Acta Chir Scand 130, 371.
  • Esposti, P. L. & Zajicek, J. 1972. Grading of transitional cell neoplasms of the urinary bladder from smears of bladder washings. Acta Cytol 16, 529.
  • Koss, L. G., Bartels, P. H., Bibbo, M., Freed, S. Z., Taylor, J. & Wied, G. L. 1975. Computer discrimination between benign and malignant urothelial cells. Acta Cytol 19, 378.
  • Orell, S. R. & Hultengren, N. 1973. Microbiopsy of the urinary bladder—a method involving minimal traumatization. Med J Aust 1, 539.
  • Prewitt, J. 1974. Quantitative characterization of bladder epithelium by digital computer. Fifth Internat. Congress of Cytology, Bal Harbour, Miami, USA. To be published as abstract in Acta Cytol.
  • Riedel, B., Löhe, E. & Kelâmi, A. 1970. Aspirations-biopsie, eine Methode zur cytologischen Diagnose von Blasentumoren. Urologe 9, 133.

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