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Original Article

Stimulation of Sperm Progressive Motility by Organelles in Human Seminal Plasma

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Pages 85-90 | Received 15 Apr 1981, Published online: 15 Feb 2010

REFERENCES

  • Brody, I., Ronquist, G., Gottfries, A. & Stegmayr, B. 1981. Abnormal deficiency of both Mg2+- and Ca2+-dependent adenosine triphosphatase and secretory granules and vesicles in human seminal plasma. Scand J Urol Nephrol 15, 85–90.
  • Eliasson, R. 1971. Standards for investigation of human semen. Andrologie 5(2), 49–64.
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  • Lindholmer, C. 1974b. Toxicity of zinc ions to human spermatozoa and the influence of albumin. Andrologia, 6(1), 7–16.
  • Lundquist, F. 1949. Aspects of the biochemistry of human semen. Acta Physiol Scand, 19 (Suppl. 66).
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  • Makler, A., Itskovitz, J., Brandes, J. M. & Paldi, E. 1979. Sperm velocity and percentage of motility in 100 normospermic specimens analyzed by the multiple exposure photography (MEP) method. Fertil Steril, 31 (2), 155–161.
  • Mitchell, J. A., Nelson, L. & Hafez, E. S. E. 1976. Motility of spermatozoa. In: Human semen and fertility regulation in men. (ed. E. S. E.Hafez), pp. 83–99. C. V. Mosby Company, Saint Louis.
  • Mukohata, Y. & Packer, L. 1979. Cation Flux Across Biomembranes. Academic Press, New York, San Francisco and London.
  • Nilsson, S., Edvinsson, A. & Nilsson, B. 1979. Improvement of semen and pregnancy rate after ligation and division of the internal spermatic vein. Fact or fiction? Br J Urol 51, 591–596.
  • Ronquist, G., Brody, I., Gottfries, A. & Stegmayr, B. 1978. A Mg2+- and Ca2+-stimulated adenosine triphosphatase in human prostatic fluid. Part I, Andrologia 10, 261–272 and A Mg2+- and Ca2+-stimulated adenosine triphosphatase in human prostatic fluid. Part II, Andrologia 10, 427–433.
  • Stegmayr, B., Berggren, P.-O., Ronquist, G. & Hellman, B. 1981b. Calcium, magnesium and zinc contents in organelles of prostatic origin in human seminal plasma. Accepted for publication Scand J Urol Nephrol.
  • Stegmayr, B., Brody, I. & Ronquist, G. 1981a. A biochemical and ultrastructural study on the endogenous protein kinase activity of secretory granule membranes of prostatic origin in human seminal plasma. Accepted for publication Scand J Urol Nephrol.
  • Stegmayr, B. & Ronquist, G. 1982. Distribution of cyclic AMP in human seminal plasma and its relation to sperm progressive motility. Scand J Urol Nephrol 16, 91–95.
  • Tampion, D. & Gibbons, R. A. 1963. Swimming rate of bull spermatozoa in various media and the effect of dilution. J Reprod Fertil 5, 259–275.
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  • Ulstein, M. & Fjällbrant, B. 1976. In vitro tests of sperm penetration in cervical mucus. In Human Semen and Fertility Regulation in Men (ed. E. S. E.Hafez), pp. 383–388. C. C. Mosby Company, Saint Louis.

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