2
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Case Report

Idiopathic Renal Vein Varicosities

Presentation of two Cases and a Brief Review of the Literature

&
Pages 91-95 | Received 17 Apr 1983, Published online: 15 Feb 2010

REFERENCES

  • Beckmann, C. F. & Abrams, H. L. 1980. Renal venography: Anatomy technique, application, analysis of 132 venograms, and a review of the literature. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 3, 45.
  • Beckmann, C. F. & Abrams, H. L. 1982. Idiopathic renal vein varices: Incidence and significance. Radiology 143, 649.
  • Blaivas, J. G., Previte, S. R. & Pais, V. M. 1977. Idiopathic pelviureteric varices. Urology 9, 207.
  • Braedel, H. U., Schindler, E. & Polsky M.S. 1977. Selective renal phlebography in the diagnosis of renal pelvic and ureteric varices. Br J Urol 49, 365.
  • Doehner, G. A., Ruzicka, F. F., Hoffman, G. & Rousselot, L. M. 1955. The portal venous system: Its roentgen anatomy. Radiology 64, 675.
  • Doehner, G. A., Ruzicka, F. F., Rousselot, L. M. & Hoffman, G. 1956. The portal venous system: On its pathological roentgen anatomy. Radiology 66, 206.
  • Eisen, S., Friedenberg, M. J. & Klahr, S. 1965. Bilateral ureteral notching and selective renal phlebography in the nephrotic syndrome due to renal vein thrombosis. J Urol 93, 343.
  • Folsom, A. I. 1922. Discussion of paper by Stevens, A. R.: Hematurias of obscure origin. JAMA 79, 1302.
  • Gillenwater, J. Y., Burros, H. M. & Nackphairajj, S. 1963. Varicosities of the renal pelvis and ureter. J Urol 90, 37.
  • Hayashi, M., Kume, T. & Nihira, H. 1980. Abnormalities of renal venous system and unexplained renal hematuria. J Urol 124, 12.
  • Jonsson, K. 1972. Renal angiography in patients with hematuria. Am J Roentgenol 116, 758.
  • Karanjavala, D. K. 1966. Varicose ureteral veins as a cause of symptom-free hematuria. A case report. Br J Urol 38, 16.
  • Keshin, J. G. & Joffe, A. 1956. Varices of the upper urinary tract and their relationship to portal hypertension. J Urol 76, 350.
  • Koppenfels, R., Schutz, J. & Krasemann, P. H. 1975. Abgangsstenose des Truncus coeliacus, portale Hypertension mit Splenomegalie und Varizenbildung. Fortschr Röntgenstr 123, 282.
  • Maslow, L. A. & Aron, E. 1949. Varicosities of the kidney pelvis. Case report. J Urol 61, 719.
  • Mitty, H. A. & Goldman, H. 1974. Angiography in unilateral renal bleeding with a negative urogram. Am J Roentgenol 121, 508.
  • Rosenthal, J. T., Costello, P. & Roth, R. A. 1980. Varicosities of renal venous system. Urology 15, 427.
  • Schreyer, H., Justich, E. & Gypser, G. 1978. Varikose der Nierenvene, der Nierenbecken- und Uretervenen. Fortschr Röntgenstr 129, 192.
  • Spira, R., Kwan, E., Gerzof, S. G. & Widrich, W. C. 1982. Left renal vein varix simulating a pancreatic pseudocyst by sonography. Am J Radiol 138, 149.
  • Sporer, A. & Pollock, R. 197. Renal varix. J Urol 58, 424.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.