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Original Article

Ureteral Stenting Using a Combined Antegrade/ Retrograde Procedure: A technique for difficult cases

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Pages 35-37 | Received 28 Mar 1996, Accepted 28 Mar 1996, Published online: 09 Jul 2009

References

  • Barbaric Z L, Göthlin J H, Davies R S. Transluminal dilatation and stent placement in obstructed ureters in dogs through the use of percutaneous nephropyelostomy. Invest Rad 1977; 12: 534–536
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  • Dayman R V, Kavoussi L R. Endosurgical techniques for the diagnosis and treatment of noncalculous disease of the ureter and kidney. Campbell's Urology, 6th edn, P C Walsh, A B Retik, T A Stamey, E D Vaughan. Saunders, Philadelphia 1992; Vol. Ill: 2231–2311, Chapt. 62
  • Kramolowsky E V. Ureteral perforation during ureteror-enoscopy: treatment and management. J Urol 1987; 138: 36–38
  • Narasimham D L, Jacobsson B, Nyman U, Vijayan P. Primary double pigtail stenting as a treatment of upper urinary tract leaks. J Urol 1990; 143: 234–236
  • Pingoud E G, Bagley D H, Zeman R K, Glancy K E, Pais O S. Percutaneous antegrade bilateral ureteral dilatation and stent placement for internal drainage. Radiol 1980; 34: 780
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  • Smith A D, Lange P H, Miller R P, Reinke D B. Introduction of the gibbons ureteral stent facilitated by antecedent percutaneous nephrostomy. J Urol 1978; 120: 543–544

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