![The World Congress on Controversies in Obstetrics, Gynecology and Infertility (COGI). Click here to learn more.]({"type":"image" , "src" : "/sda/112382/JournalAd-COGI2024-Leaderboard.jpg"})
References
- Aasheim V, Nilsen BA, Lukasse M, Reinar ML. 2012. Perineal techniques during the second stage of labour for reducing perineal trauma. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews(12):CD006672.
- Avery MD, Burket BA. 1986. Effect of perineal massage on the incidence of episiotomy and perineal laceration in a nurse-midwifery service. Journal of Nurse Midwifery 31:128–134.
- Beckmann MM, Garrett AJ. 2009. Antenatal perineal massage for reducing perineal trauma. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews(1):CD005123.
- Bø K, Talseth T, Holme I. 1999. Single blind, randomised controlled trial of pelvic floor exercises, electrical stimulation, vaginal cones, and no treatment in management of genuine stress incontinence in women. British Medical Journal 318:487–493.
- Boyle R, Hay-Smith EJ, Cody JD, Morkved S. 2013. Pelvic floor muscle training for prevention and treatment of urinary and faecal incontinence in antenatal and postnatal women. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews(10):CD007471.
- Davidson K, Jacoby S, Brown MS. 2000. Prenatal perineal massage: preventing lacerations during delivery. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic and Neonatal Nursing 29:474–479.
- DH. 2009. The pregnancy book. London: Central Office of Information.
- Ekback G, Persson C, Ordell S. 2012. How much information is remembered by the patients? A selective study related to health education on a Swedish public health survey. Swedish Dental Journal 36:143–148.
- Eogan M, Daly L, O’Herlihy C. 2006. The effect of regular antenatal perineal massage on postnatal pain and anal sphincter injury: a prospective observational study. Journal of Maternal, Fetal and Neonatal Medicine 19:225–229.
- Howarth AM, Swain NR, Treharne GJ. 2012. First-time mothers’ perspectives on relationships with and between midwives and doctors: insights from a qualitative study of giving birth in New Zealand. Midwifery 28:489–494.
- Ismail SI. 2009. An audit of NICE guidelines on antenatal pelvic floor exercises. International Urogynecology Journal 20:1417–1422.
- Labrecque M, Eason E, Marcoux S, Lemieux F, Pinault JJ, Feldman P et al. 1999. Randomized controlled trial of prevention of perineal trauma by perineal massage during pregnancy. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 180:593–600.
- Labrecque M, Eason E, Marcoux S. 2000. Randomized trial of perineal massage during pregnancy: perineal symptoms three months after delivery. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 182: 76–80.
- Labrecque M, Eason E, Marcoux S. 2001. Women's views on the practice of prenatal perineal massage. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 108:499–504.
- Lukacz ES, Lawrence JM, Buckwalter JG, Burchette RJ, Nager CW, Luber KM. 2005. Epidemiology of prolapse and incontinence questionnaire: validation of a new epidemiologic survey. International Urogynecology Journal 16:272–284.
- McIntyre M, Francis K, Chapman Y. 2012. The Struggle for contested boundaries in the move to collaborative care teams in Australian maternity care. Midwifery 28:298–305.
- Mynaugh PA. 1991. A randomized study of two methods of teaching perineal massage: effects on practice rates, episiotomy rates, and lacerations. Birth 18:153–159.
- Paddison K. 2002. Complying with pelvic floor exercises: a literature review. Nursing Standard 16:33–38.
- Prochaska JO, DiClemente CC, Norcross JC. 1992. In search of how people change: applications to addictive behaviours. American Psychologist 47:1102–1114.
- Shek KL, Chantarasorn V, Langer S, Phipps H, Dietz HP. 2011. Does the Epi-No Birth Trainer reduce levator trauma? A randomised controlled trial. International Urogynecology Journal 22:1521–1528.
- Shipman MK, Boniface DR, Tefft ME, McCloghry F. 1997. Antenatal perineal massage and subsequent perineal outcomes: a randomised controlled trial. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 104:787–791.
- Sluijs EM, Knibbe JJ. 1991. Patient compliance with exercise: different theoretical approaches to short and long term compliance. Patient Education and Counseling 17:191–204.
- Stamp G, Kruzins G, Crowther C. 2001. Perineal massage in labour and prevention of perineal trauma: randomised controlled trial. British Medical Journal 322:1277–1280.
- Strecher VJ, Seijts GH, Kok GJ, Latham GP, Glasgow R, DeVellis B et al. 1995. Goal setting as a strategy for health behavior change. Health Education Quarterly 22:190–200.
- Yalcin OT, Hassa H, Ozlap S, Yildirim A, Sener T. 1998. Results of the anti-incontinence operations and Kegel exercises in patients with type II anatomic stress incontinence. Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica 77:341–346.