4
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Plasminogen activators and inhibitors, D-dimer and β-TG in systemic lupus erythematosus pregnancy in relation to their obstetric outcome

, , &
Pages 496-504 | Published online: 02 Jul 2009

References

  • Abramowsky C. R., Vegas M. E., Swinehart G., Gyves M. T. Decidual vasculopathy of the placenta in lupus erythematosus. New England Journal of Medicine 1980; 303: 668–472
  • Abramowsky C. R. Lupus erythematosus, the placenta and pregnancy: a natural experiment in immunologically mediated reproductive failure. Progress in Clinical Biological Research 1981; 70: 309–320
  • Astedt B., Lecander I., Brodin T., Lundblad A., Low K. Purification of a specific placental plasminogen activator inhibitor by monoclonal antibody and its complex formation with plasmin pIasminogen activator. Thrombosis and Haemostasis 1985; 53: 122–125
  • Boey M. L., Colaco C. B., Gharavi A. E., Elkon K. B., Loizou S., Hughes G.R.V. Thrombosis in systemic lupus erythematosus: striking association with the presence of circulating lupus anticoagulant. British Medical Journal 1983; 287: 1021–1023
  • De Wolf F., Cameras L. O., Moermann P., Vermylen J., von Assche A., Renaer M. Decidual vasculopathy and extensive placental infarction in a patient with repeated thromboembolic accidents, recurrent fetal loss and a lupus anticoagulant. American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology 1982; 142: 829–834
  • Firkin B.N.G., Howard M. A., Radford N. Possible relationship between lupus inhibitor and recurrent abortion in young women. Lancet 1980; 2: 366
  • Francis R. B., McGehee W. G., Feinstein D. I. Endothelial dependent fibrinolysis in subjects with the lupus anticoagulant and thrombosis. Thrombosis and Haemostasis 1988; 59: 412–414
  • Gladman D. D., Urowitz M. B., Tozman E. C., Glynn M. F. Haemostatic abnormalities in systemic lupus erythematosus. Quarterly Journal of Medicine 1983; 52: 424–433
  • Hanly J. G., Gladman D. D., Rose T. H., Laskin C. A., Urowitz M. B. Lupus pregnancy. A prospective study of placental changes. Arthritis and Rheumatism 1988; 31: 358–366
  • Hughes G.R.V. Thrombosis, abortion, cerebral disease and the lupus anticoagulant. British Medical Journal 1983; 287: 1088–1089
  • Juhan–Vague I., Aillaud M. F., De Cock F., Philip–Joet C., Arnaud C., Serradimigni A., Collen D. The fast acting inhibitor of tissue-type plasminogen activator is an acute phase reactant protein. Progress in Fibrinolysis, J. F. Davidson, M. B. Donati, S. Coccheri. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh 1985; volume 7: 146–149
  • Juhan–Vague I., Valadier J., Alessi M. C., Aillaud M. F., Ausaldi J., Philip–Joet C., Holvoet P., Serradimigni A., Collen D. Deficient t-PA release and elevated PA inhibitor levels in patients with spontaneous or recurrent deep venous thrombosis. Thrombosis and Huemostasis 1987; 57: 67–72
  • Koh C.L.S., Yuen R., Viegas O.A.C., Chua S. E., Ng B. L., Sen D. K., Ratnam S. S. A plasmin generation method for the determination of tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) activity in blood. Immunology and Cell Biology 1989a; 67: 197–203
  • Koh C.L.S., Yuen R., Viegas O.A.C., Chua S. E., Ng B. L., Sen D. K., Ratnam S. S. Plasma tissue plasminogen activator inhibitor (t-PAI) activity in normal subjects. Medical Science Research 1989b; 17: 135–136
  • Koh C.L.S., Viegas O.A.C., Yuen R., Chua S. E., Ng B. L., Ratnam S. S. Plasminogen activators and inhibitors in normal late pregnancy, postpartum and in the postnatal period. International Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics 1992a; 38: 9–18
  • Koh S.C.L., Yuen R., Viegas O.A.C., Ratnam S. S. Plasma urokinase activity and antigen levels in normal males, females and in fate pregnancy. Medical Science Research 1992b; 20: 601–602
  • Koh C.L.S., Anandakumar C., Montan S., Ratnam S. S. Plasminogen activators, plasminogen activator inhibitors and markers of intravascular coagulation in preeclampsia. Gynecologic and Obstetric Investigation 1993; 35: 214–221
  • Lubbe W. F., Walker E. B. Chorea gravidarum associated with circulating lupus anticoagulant; successful outcome of pregnancy with prednisolone and aspirin therapy. Case report. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 1983; 90: 487–490
  • Lubbe W. F., Butler W. S., Palmer S. J., Liggins G. C. Fetal survival after prednisone suppression of maternal lupus anticoagulant. Lancet 1983; 1: 1361–1363
  • Lubbe W. F., Butler W. S., Palmer S. J., Liggins G. C. Lupus anticoagulant in pregnancy. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 1984; 91: 357–363
  • Mackinnon S., Walker I. D., Davidson J. F., Walker J. J. Plasma fibrinolysis during and after childbirth. British Journal of Haematology 1987; 65: 339–342
  • Moroz L. A., MacLean L. D., Langleben D. Abnormalities in the cellular phase of blood fibrinolytic activity in systemic lupus erythematosus and venous thromboembolism. Thrombosis Research 1986; 43: 595–602
  • Mueh J. R., Herbst K. D., Rapaport S. I. Thrombosis in patients with the lupus anticoagulant. Annals of Internal Medicine 1980; 92: 156–159
  • Nilsson I. M., Ljunger H., Tengbom L. Two different mechanisms in patients with venous thrombosis and defective fibrinolysis: low concentration of plasminogen activator or increased concentration of plasminogen activator inhibitor. British Medical Journal 1985; 290: 1453–1455
  • Stalder M., Hauert J., Keuithof E.K.O., Bachmann F. Release of vascular plasminogen activator (v–PA) after venous stasis: electrophoretic–zymo-graphic analysis of free and complexed V–PA. British Journal of Haematology 1985; 61: 169–176
  • Tan E. M., Cohen A. S., Fries J. F., Masi A. T., McShane D. J., Rothfield N. F., Schaller J. G., Talal N., Winchester R. J. The 1982 revised criteria for the classification of systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis and Rheumatism 1982; 25: 1271–1277
  • Tsakiris D. A., Marbet G. A., Makris P. E., Settas L., Duckert F. Impaired fibrinolysis as an essential contribution to thrombosis in patients with lupus anticoagulant. Thrombosis and Haemostasis 1989; 61: 175–177

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.