Arsanilic acid causes apoptosis and oxidative stress in rat kidney epithelial cells (NRK-52e cells) by the activation of the caspase-9 and -3 signaling pathway

References

• Andrews DK, Bird HR, Sunde ML. (1966). The effects of arsanilic acid on laying hens at three dietary protein levels. I. Egg production. Poult Sci 45:838–847
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Borutaite V. (2010). Mitochondria as decision-makers in cell death. Environ Mol Mutagen 51:406–416
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bras M, Queenan B, Susin SA. (2005). Programmed cell death via mitochondria: different modes of dying. Biochemistry (Mosc) 70:231–239
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bratton SB, Salvesen GS. (2010). Regulation of the Apaf-1-caspase-9 apoptosome. J Cell Sci 123:3209–3214
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burke ET. (1925). The arseno-therapy of syphilis; stovarsol, and tryparsamide. Br J Vener Dis 1:321–338
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cande C, Cohen I, Daugas E, et al. (2002). Apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF): a novel caspase-independent death effector released from mitochondria. Biochimie 84:215–222
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chapman HD, Johnson ZB. (2002). Use of antibiotics and roxarsone in broiler chickens in the USA: analysis for the years 1995 to 2000. Poult Sci 81:356–364
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen M, Wang J. (2002). Initiator caspases in apoptosis signaling pathways. Apoptosis 7:313–319
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chiu HW, Lin JH, Chen YA, et al. (2010). Combination treatment with arsenic trioxide and irradiation enhances cell-killing effects in human fibrosarcoma cells in vitro and in vivo through induction of both autophagy and apoptosis. Autophagy 6:353–365
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cui X, Okayasu R. (2008). Arsenic accumulation, elimination, and interaction with copper, zinc and manganese in liver and kidney of rats. Food Chem Toxicol 46:3646–3650
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Desheng Q, Niya Z. (2006). Effect of arsanilic acid on performance and residual of arsenic in tissue of Japanese laying quail. Poult Sci 85:2097–2100
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Estañ MC, Calviño E, de Blas E, et al. (2012). 2-Deoxy-d-glucose cooperates with arsenic trioxide to induce apoptosis in leukemia cells: involvement of IGF-1R-regulated Akt/mTOR, MEK/ERK and LKB-1/AMPK signaling pathways. Biochem Pharmacol 84:1604–1616
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guo C, He Z, Wen L, et al. (2012). Cytoprotective effect of trolox against oxidative damage and apoptosis in the NRK-52e cells induced by melamine. Cell Biol Int 36:183–188
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• He Z, Jiang J, Kokkinaki M, Dym M. (2009). Nodal signaling via an autocrine pathway promotes proliferation of mouse spermatogonial stem/progenitor cells through Smad2/3 and Oct-4 activation. Stem Cells 27:2580–2590
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• He Z, Jiang J, Kokkinaki M, et al. (2008). Gdnf upregulates c-Fos transcription via the Ras/Erk1/2 pathway to promote mouse spermatogonial stem cell proliferation. Stem Cells 26:266–278
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hendrick C, Klug HL, Olson OE. (1953). Effect of 3-nitro-4-hydroxyphenylarsonic acid and arsanilic acid on selenium poisoning in the rat. J Nutr 51:131–137
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hyun Park W, Hee Cho Y, Won Jung C, et al. (2003). Arsenic trioxide inhibits the growth of A498 renal cell carcinoma cells via cell cycle arrest or apoptosis. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 300:230–235
   Google Scholar
• Kowaltowski AJ, de Souza-Pinto NC, Castilho RF, Vercesi AE. (2009). Mitochondria and reactive oxygen species. Free Radic Biol Med 47:333–343
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lawen A. (2003). Apoptosis -- an introduction. Bioessays 25:888–896
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nakagawa Y, Akao Y, Morikawa H, et al. (2002). Arsenic trioxide-induced apoptosis through oxidative stress in cells of colon cancer cell lines. Life Sci 70:2253–2269
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nicotera P. (2002). Apoptosis and age-related disorders: role of caspase-dependent and caspase-independent pathways. Toxicol Lett 127:189–195
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Norian LA, Kresowik TP, Rosevear HM, et al. (2012). Eradication of metastatic renal cell carcinoma after Adenovirus-Encoded TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL)/CpG immunotherapy. Plos One 7:e31085
   Google Scholar
• Porter AG, Janicke RU. (1999). Emerging roles of caspase-3 in apoptosis. Cell Death Differ 6:99–104
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rajandram R, Bennett NC, Morais C, et al. (2012). Renal cell carcinoma: resistance to therapy, role of apoptosis, and the prognostic and therapeutic target potential of TRAF proteins. Med Hypotheses 78:330–336
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Silbergeld EK, Nachman K. (2008). The environmental and public health risks associated with arsenical use in animal feeds. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1140:346–357
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Simon HU, Haj-Yehia A, Levi-Schaffer F. (2000). Role of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in apoptosis induction. Apoptosis 5:415–418
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stockert JC, Blazquez-Castro A, Canete M, et al. (2012). MTT assay for cell viability: intracellular localization of the formazan product is in lipid droplets. Acta Histochemica 114:785–796
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tandon N, Roy M, Roy S, Gupta N. (2012). Protective effect of Psidium guajava in arsenic-induced oxidative stress and cytological damage in rats. Toxicol Int 19:245–249
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Thomas-Schoemann A, Batteux F, Mongaret C, et al. (2012). Arsenic trioxide exerts antitumor activity through regulatory T cell depletion mediated by oxidative stress in a murine model of colon cancer. J Immunol 189:5171–5177
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wu TW, Hashimoto N, Wu J, et al. (1990). The cytoprotective effect of Trolox demonstrated with three types of human cells. Biochem Cell Biol 68:1189–1194
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yuan H, Gong Z, Yuan LY, et al. (2006). In vitro arsanilic acid induction of apoptosis in rat hepatocytes. Asian-Australasian J Animal Sci 19:1328–1334
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang M, He Z, Yuan H, et al. (2011). DNA damage and decrease of cellular oxidase activity in piglet Sertoli cells exposed to arsanilic acid. J Vet Med Sci 73:199–203
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhu L, Yuan H, Guo CZ, et al. (2012). Zearalenone induces apoptosis and necrosis in porcine granulosa cells via a caspase-3-and caspase-9-dependent mitochondrial signaling pathway. J Cell Physiol 227:1814–1820
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar