89
Views
18
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Changes in personality pattern during the first pregnancy and lactation

, , &
Pages 31-38 | Published online: 07 Jul 2009

References

  • Nilsson Å, Almgren PE. Para-natal emotional adjustment: a prospective emotional investigation of 165 women. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1970, Suppl 220
  • Shereshefsky P, Yarrow LJ. Psychological. Aspects of a First Pregnancy and Early Postnatal Adaptation. Raven Press, New York 1973
  • Cranley MS. Roots of attachment: the relationship of parents with their unborn. Birth Defects 1981; XVII: 59–83
  • Wikman M, Jacobsson L, Joelsson I, et al. Ambivalence towards parenthood among pregnant women and their men. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1993; 72: 619–26
  • Bowlby J. The influence of early environment in the development of neurosis and neurotic character. Int J Psychoanal 1940; 21: 154–78
  • Klaus M H, Kennel JH. Maternal-Infant Bonding. The CV Mosby Company, Saint Louis 1976
  • Uvnäs-Moberg K, Widström A M, Nissen E, et al. Personality traits in women 4 days after delivery compared with controls. J Psychol Obstet Gynecol 1990; 11: 261–73
  • Gustavsson J-P, Weinryb R-M, Goransson S, et al. Stability and predictive ability of personality traits across 9 years. Personal Individ Diff 1997; 22: 783–91
  • Nissen E, Uvnäs-Moberg K, Gustavsson P, . Differential effects of personality traits in women and levels of GI hormones early post partum. Effects of Some Ward Routines on Behavioural and Psychological Adaptation to Breast-Feeding, E. Nissen, et al. Thesis, Karolinska Institute, StockholmSweden 1996
  • Nissen E, Uvnäs-Moberg K, Widström A-M. Oxytocin and prolactin, milk production and their relation with personality traits in women after vaginal delivery and Sectio Caesarea. J Psychosom Obstet Gynecol 1998; 19: 49–58
  • Buss AH. The Psychology of Aggression. Wiley, New York 1961
  • Kampe T, Edman G, Hannerz H. Ten year follow-up study of personality traits in adults with intact and restored dentitions. J Oral Rehab 1996; 23: 443–9
  • Bergman H, Bergman J, Engelbrektson K, et al. Psykologhandbok (Manual for Psychologists). Magnus Huss kliniken. Karolinska sjukhuset. 1988, 4:e upplagan
  • Winer BJ. Statistical Principles in Experimental Design. McGraw-Hill, New York 1962
  • Levi R, Lundberg Hansson UU, et al. Anxiety during pregnancy after the Chernobyl accident as related to obstetric outcome. J Psychosom Obstet Gynecol 1989; 10: 221–30
  • Hathaway S R, McKinley JC. The Minnesota. Multiphasic Personality Inventory. Univ. of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis 1943
  • Hooke J F, Marks PA. MMPI characteristics of pregnancy. J Clin Psychol 1962; 18: 316–17
  • Cattel RB. Handbook for the Sixteen Personality Factor Questionnaire. Penguin Books, Baltimore 1957
  • Cepicky P, Koleilatova A. Results of the Cattell 16 P.F. questionnaire in pregnancy. Czek Gynekol 1992; 57: 489–92
  • Bäckström T. Neuroendocrinology of premenstrual syndrome. Clin Obstet Gynaecol 1992; 35: 612–28
  • Helleday Edman JG, Ritzén EM, et al. Personality characteristics and platelet MAO activity in women with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH). Psykoneuroendocrinol 1993; 18: 343–54
  • Uvnäs-Moberg K. Neuroendocrinology of the mother-child interaction. Trends Endocrinol Metab 1996; 7: 126–31
  • Uvnäs-Moberg K, Ahlenius Hillegard SV, et al. High doses of oxytocin cause sedation and low doses cause anxiolytic like effect in male rats. Pharmacol Biochem & Behav (New York) 1994; 49: 101–6
  • Silber M, Larsson B, Uvnäs-Moberg K. Oxytocin, somatostatin, insulin and gastrin concentrations vis-à-vis late pregnancy. breastfeeding and oral contraceptives. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1991; 70: 283–9

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.