A Randomized Pilot Study of Acupuncture as an Adjunct Therapy in Adult Asthmatic Patients

References

• Eder W, Ege MJ, von Mutius E. The asthma epidemic. N Engl J Med 2006; 355:2226–2235.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Korea National Statistical Office (KNSO). News release: summary report of the cause of death statistics in 2008. Available at: http://ups.kosis.kr/ upload/Magazine/NEW/YD/VD0005.xls . Accessed January 14, 2010.
   Google Scholar
• Bateman ED, Hurd SS, Barnes PJ, Bousquet J, Drazen JM, FitzGerald M, Global strategy for asthma management and prevention: GINA executive summary. Eur Respir J 2008; 31:143–178.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Passalacqua G, Compalati E, Schiappoli M, Senna G. Complementary and alternative medicine for the treatment and diagnosis of asthma and allergic diseases. Monaldi Arch Chest Dis 2005; 63:47–54.
   Google Scholar
• Rabe KF, Adachi M, Lai CK, Soriano JB, Vermeire PA, Weiss KB, Weiss ST. Worldwide severity and control of asthma in children and adults: the global asthma insights and reality surveys. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2004; 114:40–47.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jobst K. A critical analysis of acupuncture in pulmonary disease: efficacy and safety of the acupuncture needle. J Altern Complement Med 1995; 1:57–85.
   Google Scholar
• Feng J, Hu C, Li X. Dorsal root ganglion: the target of acupuncture in the treatment of asthma. Adv Ther 2007; 24:598–602.
   Google Scholar
• Zijlstra FJ, Van Den Berg-de Lange I, Huygen FJ, Klein J. Anti-inflammatory actions of acupuncture. Mediators Inflamm 2003; 12: 59–69.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Joos S, Schott C, Zou H, Daniel V, Martin E. Immunomodulatory effects of acupuncture in the treatment of allergic asthma: a randomized controlled study. J Altern Complement Med 2000; 6:519–525.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chu KA, Wu YC, Ting YM, Wang HC, Lu JY. Acupuncture therapy results in immediate bronchodilating effect in asthma patients. J Chin Med Assoc 2007; 70:265–268.
   Google Scholar
• Martin J, Donaldson AN, Villarroel R, Parmar MK, Ernst E, Higginson IJ. Efficacy of acupuncture in asthma: systematic review and meta-analysis of published data from 11 randomised controlled trials. Eur Respir J 2002; 20:846–852.
   Google Scholar
• McCarney RW, Brinkhaus B, Lasserson TJ, Linde K. Acupuncture for chronic asthma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2004; (1):CD000008.
   Google Scholar
• Pellegrino R, Viegi G, Brusasco V, Crapo RO, Burgos F, Casaburi R, Interpretative strategies for lung function tests. Eur Respir J 2005; 26:948–968.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Park JW, Cho YS, Lee SY, Nahm DY, Kim YK, Kim DK, Multi-center study for the utilization of quality of life questionnaire for adult Korean asthmatics (QLQAKA). J Asthma Allergy Clin Immunol 2000; 20:467–479.
   Google Scholar
• Mahler DA, Weinberg DH, Wells CK, Feinstein AR. The measurement of dyspnea. Contents, interobserver agreement, and physiologic correlates of two new clinical indexes. Chest 1984; 85:751–758.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Medici TC, Grebski E, Wu J, Hinz G, Wuthrich B. Acupuncture and bronchial asthma: a long-term randomized study of the effects of real versus sham acupuncture compared to controls in patients with bronchial asthma. J Altern Complement Med 2002; 8:737–750; discussion 751–734.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Biernacki W, Peake MD. Acupuncture in treatment of stable asthma. Respir Med 1998; 92:1143–1145.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Shapira MY, Berkman N, Ben-David G, Avital A, Bardach E, Breuer R. Short-term acupuncture therapy is of no benefit in patients with moderate persistent asthma. Chest 2002; 121:1396–1400.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Mahler DA, Witek TJ Jr. The MCID of the transition dyspnea index is a total score of one unit. COPD 2005; 2:99–103.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Witek TJ Jr, Mahler DA. Minimal important difference of the transition dyspnoea index in a multinational clinical trial. Eur Respir J 2003; 21:267–272.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khanna D, Tseng CH, Furst DE, Clements PJ, Elashoff R, Roth M, Elashoff D, Tashkin DP. Minimally important differences in the Mahler's Transition Dyspnoea Index in a large randomized controlled trial—results from the Scleroderma Lung Study. Rheumatology 2009; 48:1537–1540.
   Google Scholar
• Daya S. The blindness of blinding in clinical trials. Evidence Based Obstet Gynecol 2004; 6:45–47.
   Google Scholar
• Bielory L. Complementary and alternative interventions in asthma, allergy, and immunology. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 2004; 93:S45–S54.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Birch S. A review and analysis of placebo treatments, placebo effects, and placebo controls in trials of medical procedures when sham is not inert. J Altern Complement Med 2006; 12:303–310.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lundeberg T, Lund I, Sing A, Naslund J. Is placebo acupuncture what it is intended to be? Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2009; E-pub ahead of print; doi:10.1093/ecam/nep049.
   Google Scholar
• Ceccherelli F, Gagliardi G, Rossato M, Giron G. Variables of stimulation and placebo in acupuncture reflexotherapy. J Altern Complement Med 2000; 6:275–279.
   Google Scholar
• Streitberger K, Kleinhenz J. Introducing a placebo needle into acupuncture research. Lancet 1998; 352:364–365.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fleckenstein J, Raab C, Gleditsch J, Ostertag P, Rasp G, Stor W, Irnich D. Impact of acupuncture on vasomotor rhinitis: a randomized placebo-controlled pilot study. J Altern Complement Med 2009; 15:391–398.
   Google Scholar