Respiratory Health of 985 Children Exposed to the World Trade Center Disaster: Report on World Trade Center Health Registry Wave 2 Follow-up, 2007–2008

Reference

• Reibman J, Lin S, Hwang SA, Gulati M, Bowers JA, Rogers L, Berger KI, Hoerning A, Gomez M, Fitzgerald EF. The World Trade Center residents' respiratory health study: new-onset respiratory symptoms and pulmonary function. Environ Health Perspect 2005;113(4):406–11.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Herbert R, Moline J, Skloot G, Metzger K, Baron S, Luft B, Markowitz S, Udasin I, Harrison D, Stein D, Todd A, Enright P, Stellman JM, Landrigan PJ, Levin SM. The World Trade Center disaster and the health of workers: five-year assessment of a unique medical screening program. Environ Health Perspect 2006;114(12):1853–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wheeler K, McKelvey W, Thorpe L, Perrin M, Cone J, Kass D, Farfel M, Thomas P, Brackbill R. Asthma diagnosed after 11 September 2001 among rescue and recovery workers: findings from the World Trade Center Health Registry. Environ Health Perspect 2007;115(11):1584–90.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thomas PA, Brackbill R, Thalji L, DiGrande L, Campolucci S, Thorpe L, Henning K. Respiratory and other health effects reported in children exposed to the World Trade Center disaster of 11 September 2001. Environ Health Perspect 2008;116(10):1383–90.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lin S, Jones R, Reibman J, Bowers J, Fitzgerald EF, Hwang SA. Reported respiratory symptoms and adverse home conditions after 9/11 among residents living near the World Trade Center. J Asthma 2007;44(4):325–32.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lin S, Jones R, Reibman J, Morse D, Hwang SA. Lower respiratory symptoms among residents living near the World Trade Center, two and four years after 9/11. Int J Occup Environ Health 2010;16(1):44–52.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maslow CB, Friedman SM, Pillai PS, Reibman J, Berger KI, Goldring R, Stellman SD, Farfel M. Chronic and acute exposures to the world trade center disaster and lower respiratory symptoms: area residents and workers. Am J Public Health 2012;102(6):1186–94.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wisnivesky JP, Teitelbaum SL, Todd AC, Boffetta P, Crane M, Crowley L, de la Hoz RE, Dellenbaugh C, Harrison D, Herbert R, Kim H, Jeon Y, Kaplan J, Katz C, Levin S, Luft B, Markowitz S, Moline JM, Ozbay F, Pietrzak RH, Shapiro M, Sharma V, Skloot G, Southwick S, Stevenson LA, Udasin I, Wallenstein S, Landrigan PJ. Persistence of multiple illnesses in World Trade Center rescue and recovery workers: a cohort study. Lancet 2011;378(9794):888–97.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Luft BJ, Schechter C, Kotov R, Broihier J, Reissman D, Guerrera K, Udasin I, Moline J, Harrison D, Friedman-Jimenez G, Pietrzak RH, Southwick SM, Bromet EJ. Exposure, probable PTSD and lower respiratory illness among World Trade Center rescue, recovery and clean-up workers. Psychol Med 2012;42(5):1069–79.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brackbill RM, Hadler JL, DiGrande L, Ekenga CC, Farfel MR, Friedman S, Perlman SE, Stellman SD, Walker DJ, Wu D, Yu S, Thorpe LE. Asthma and posttraumatic stress symptoms 5 to 6 years following exposure to the World Trade Center terrorist attack. JAMA 2009;302(5):502–16.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nair HP, Ekenga CC, Cone JE, Brackbill RM, Farfel MR, Stellman SD. Co-occurring Lower Respiratory Symptoms and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder 5 to 6 Years After the World Trade Center Terrorist Attack. Am J Public Health 2012;102(10):1964–73.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Friedman SM, Maslow CB, Reibman J, Pillai PS, Goldring RM, Farfel MR, Stellman SD, Berger KI. Case-control study of lung function in World Trade Center Health Registry area residents and workers. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2011;184(5):582–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li J, Brackbill RM, Stellman SD, Farfel MR, Miller-Archie SA, Friedman S, Walker DJ, Thorpe LE, Cone J. Gastroesophageal reflux symptoms and comorbid asthma and posttraumatic stress disorder following the 9/11 terrorist attacks on World Trade Center in New York City. Am J Gastroenterol 2011;106(11):1933–41.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hoven CW, Duarte CS, Lucas CP, Wu P, Mandell DJ, Goodwin RD, Cohen M, Balaban V, Woodruff BA, Bin F, Musa GJ, Mei L, Cantor PA, Aber JL, Cohen P, Susser E. Psychopathology among New York city public school children 6 months after September 11. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2005;62(5):545–52.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fairbrother G, Stuber J, Galea S, Fleischman AR, Pfefferbaum B. Posttraumatic stress reactions in New York City children after the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks. Ambul Pediatr 2003;3(6):304–11.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Farfel M, Digrande L, Brackbill R, Prann A, Cone J, Friedman S, Walker DJ, Pezeshki G, Thomas P, Galea S, Williamson D, Frieden TR, Thorpe L. An overview of 9/11 experiences and respiratory and mental health conditions among World Trade Center Health Registry enrollees. J Urban Health 2008;85(6):880–909.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roberts EM. Does your child have asthma? Parent reports and medication use for pediatric asthma. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 2003;157(5):449–55.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Luskin AT. What the asthma end points we know and love do and do not tell us. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2005;115(4 Suppl):S539–45.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shaffer D, Fisher P, Dulcan MK, Davies M, Piacentini J, Schwab-Stone ME, Lahey BB, Bourdon K, Jensen PS, Bird HR, Canino G, Regier DA. The NIMH Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children Version 2.3 (DISC-2.3): description, acceptability, prevalence rates, and performance in the MECA Study. Methods for the Epidemiology of Child and Adolescent Mental Disorders Study. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1996;35(7):865–77.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lucas CP, Zhang H, Fisher PW, Shaffer D, Regier DA, Narrow WE, Bourdon K, Dulcan MK, Canino G, Rubio-Stipec M, Lahey BB, Friman P. The DISC Predictive Scales (DPS): efficiently screening for diagnoses. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2001;40(4):443–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goodman R. The extended version of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire as a guide to child psychiatric caseness and consequent burden. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 1999;40(5):791–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goodman R, Meltzer H, Bailey V. The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire: a pilot study on the validity of the self-report version. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1998;7(3):125–30.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Winer RA, Qin X, Harrington T, Moorman J, Zahran H. Asthma incidence among children and adults: findings from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System asthma call-back survey–United States, 2006-2008. J Asthma 2012;49(1):16–22.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zahran HS, Bailey C, Garbe P. Vital signs: asthma prevalence, disease characteristics, and self-management education - United States, 2001-2009. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2011;60(17):547–552.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Perrin MA, DiGrande L, Wheeler K, Thorpe L, Farfel M, Brackbill R. Differences in PTSD prevalence and associated risk factors among World Trade Center disaster rescue and recovery workers. Am J Psychiatry 2007;164(9):1385–94.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wright AL, Holberg CJ, Morgan WJ, Taussig LM, Halonen M, Martinez FD. Recurrent cough in childhood and its relation to asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1996;153(4 Pt 1):1259–65.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martinez FD, Wright AL, Taussig LM, Holberg CJ, Halonen M, Morgan WJ. Asthma and wheezing in the first six years of life. The Group Health Medical Associates. N Engl J Med 1995;332(3):133–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith LA, Hatcher-Ross JL, Wertheimer R, Kahn RS. Rethinking race/ethnicity, income, and childhood asthma: racial/ethnic disparities concentrated among the very poor. Public Health Rep 2005;120(2):109–16.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Landrigan PJ, Lioy PJ, Thurston G, Berkowitz G, Chen LC, Chillrud SN, Gavett SH, Georgopoulos PG, Geyh AS, Levin S, Perera F, Rappaport SM, Small C. Health and environmental consequences of the World Trade Center disaster. Environ Health Perspect 2004;112(6):731–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lioy PJ, Georgopoulos P. The anatomy of the exposures that occurred around the World Trade Center site: 9/11 and beyond. Ann N Y Acad Sci 2006;1076:54–79.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Calam R, Gregg L, Goodman R. Psychological adjustment and asthma in children and adolescents: the UK Nationwide Mental Health Survey. Psychosom Med 2005;67(1):105–10.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wright RJ, Rodriguez M, Cohen S. Review of psychosocial stress and asthma: an integrated biopsychosocial approach. Thorax 1998;53(12):1066–74.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Peters TE, Fritz GK. Psychological considerations of the child with asthma,. Pediatr Clin North Am 2011;58(4):921–35, xi.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bloom B, Cohen RA, Freeman G. Summary health statistics for U.S. children: National Health Interview Survey, 2008. National Center for Health Statistics. Vital Health Stat 10(244). 2009.
   Google Scholar
• Gupta RS, Carrion-Carire V, Weiss KB. The widening black/white gap in asthma hospitalizations and mortality. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2006;117(2):351–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Katon WJ, Richardson L, Lozano P, McCauley E. The relationship of asthma and anxiety disorders. Psychosom Med 2004;66(3):349–55.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McQuaid EL, Kopel SJ, Nassau JH. Behavioral adjustment in children with asthma: a meta-analysis. J Dev Behav Pediatr 2001;22(6):430–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Abraham K, Mielke H, Huisinga W, Gundert-Remy U. Elevated internal exposure of children in simulated acute inhalation of volatile organic compounds: effects of concentration and duration. Arch Toxicol 2005;79(2):63–73.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brauer M, Hoek G, Smit HA, de Jongste JC, Gerritsen J, Postma DS, Kerkhof M, Brunekreef B. Air pollution and development of asthma, allergy and infections in a birth cohort. Eur Respir J 2007;29(5):879–88.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rumchev KB, Spickett JT, Bulsara MK, Phillips MR, Stick SM. Domestic exposure to formaldehyde significantly increases the risk of asthma in young children. Eur Respir J 2002;20(2):403–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Simoni M, Lombardi E, Berti G, Rusconi F, La Grutta S, Piffer S, Petronio MG, Galassi C, Forastiere F, Viegi G. Mould/dampness exposure at home is associated with respiratory disorders in Italian children and adolescents: the SIDRIA-2 Study. Occup Environ Med 2005;62(9):616–22.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Arrandale VH, Brauer M, Brook JR, Brunekreef B, Gold DR, London SJ, Miller JD, Ozkaynak H, Ries NM, Sears MR, Silverman FS, Takaro TK. Exposure assessment in cohort studies of childhood asthma. Environ Health Perspect 2011;119(5):591–7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gauderman WJ, Avol E, Gilliland F, Vora H, Thomas D, Berhane K, McConnell R, Kuenzli N, Lurmann F, Rappaport E, Margolis H, Bates D, Peters J. The effect of air pollution on lung development from 10 to 18 years of age. N Engl J Med 2004;351(11):1057–67.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar