Patient selection for whole brain radiotherapy (WBRT) in a large lung cancer cohort: Impact of a new Dutch guideline on brain metastases

References

• Gavrilovic IT, Posner JB. Brain metastases: Epidemiology and pathophysiology. J Neurooncol 2005;75:5–14.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lagerwaard FJ, Levendag PC, Nowak PJ, Eijkenboom WM, Hanssens PE, Schmitz PI. Identification of prognostic factors in patients with brain metastases: A review of 1292 patients. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1999;43:795–803.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ceresoli GL, Reni M, Chiesa G, Carretta A, Schipani S, Passoni P, et al. Brain metastases in locally advanced nonsmall cell lung carcinoma after multimodality treatment: Risk factors analysis. Cancer 2002;95:605–12.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Quan AL, Videtic GM, Suh JH. Brain metastases in small cell lung cancer. Oncology (Williston Park) 2004;18:961–72; discussion 74, 79–80, 87.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gaspar L, Scott C, Rotman M, Asbell S, Phillips T, Wasserman T, et al. Recursive partitioning analysis (RPA) of prognostic factors in three Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) brain metastases trials. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1997;37:745–51.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kepka L, Cieslak E, Bujko K, Fijuth J, Wierzchowski M. Results of the whole-brain radiotherapy for patients with brain metastases from lung cancer: The RTOG RPA intra-classes analysis. Acta Oncol 2005;44:389–98.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Videtic GM, Adelstein DJ, Mekhail TM, Rice TW, Stevens GH, Lee SY, et al. Validation of the RTOG recursive partitioning analysis (RPA) classification for small-cell lung cancer-only brain metastases. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2007;67:240–3.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chu FC, Hilaris BB. Value of radiation theray in the management of intracranial metastases. Cancer 1961;14:577–81.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tsao MN, Lloyd N, Wong R, Chow E, Rakovitch E, Laperriere N. Whole brain radiotherapy for the treatment of multiple brain metastases. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2006;(3):CD003869.
   Google Scholar
• Langley RE, Stephens RJ, Nankivell M, Pugh C, Moore B, Navani N, et al. Interim data from the Medical Research Council QUARTZ Trial: Does whole brain radiotherapy affect the survival and quality of life of patients with brain metastases from non-small cell lung cancer?Clin Oncol 2013;25:e23–30.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• NICE clinical guideline 121: The diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer. 2011:103–4.
   Google Scholar
• NCCN guidelines: Central nervous system cancers. version 2.2012. 2012:MS–25.
   Google Scholar
• Peters S, Adjei AA, Gridelli C, Reck M, Kerr K, Felip E, et al. Metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC): ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Ann Oncol 2012;23(Suppl 7):vii56–64.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• LWNO/ IKL richtlijn: “hersenmetastasen van solide tumoren”. 2011:17–22.
   Google Scholar
• Zindler JD, Rodrigues G, Haasbeek CJ, De Haan PF, Meijer OW, Slotman BJ, et al. The clinical utility of prognostic scoring systems in patients with brain metastases treated with radiosurgery. Radiother Oncol 2013;106:370–4.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nieder C, Norum J, Dalhaug A, Aandahl G, Pawinski A. Radiotherapy versus best supportive care in patients with brain metastases and adverse prognostic factors. Clin Exp Metastasis 2013;30:723–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barnes EA, Chow E, Tsao MN, Bradley NM, Doyle M, Li K, et al. Physician expectations of treatment outcomes for patients with brain metastases referred for whole brain radiotherapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2010;76:187–92.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Extermann M, Albrand G, Chen H, Zanetta S, Schonwetter R, Zulian GB, et al. Are older French patients as willing as older American patients to undertake chemotherapy?J Clin Oncol 2003;21:3214–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cairncross JG, Kim JH, Posner JB. Radiation therapy for brain metastases. Ann Neurol 1980;7:529–41.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bezjak A, Adam J, Barton R, Panzarella T, Laperriere N, Wong CS, et al. Symptom response after palliative radiotherapy for patients with brain metastases. Eur J Cancer 2002;38:487–96.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tsao MN, Lloyd N, Wong RK, Chow E, Rakovitch E, Laperriere N, et al. Whole brain radiotherapy for the treatment of newly diagnosed multiple brain metastases. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2012;4:CD003869.
   Google Scholar
• Wong J, Hird A, Zhang L, Tsao M, Sinclair E, Barnes E, et al. Symptoms and quality of life in cancer patients with brain metastases following palliative radiotherapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2009;75:1125–31.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Komosinska K, Kepka L, Niwinska A, Pietrzak L, Wierzchowski M, Tyc-Szczepaniak D, et al. Prospective evaluation of the palliative effect of whole-brain radiotherapy in patients with brain metastases and poor performance status. Acta Oncol 2010;49:382–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rodrigus P, de Brouwer P, Raaymakers E. Brain metastases and non-small cell lung cancer. Prognostic factors and correlation with survival after irradiation. Lung Cancer 2001; 32:129–36.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar