51
Views
119
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Factors that Influence the Incidence of Brachial Oedema After Treatment of Breast Cancer

, , &
Pages 223-227 | Received 08 Aug 1991, Published online: 08 Jul 2009

References

  • Aitken D, Minton J P. Complications associated with mastectomy. Surg Clin. North Am 1983; 63: 1331–1352
  • Arnulf G. Lymphoedema of the upper limb after Halsted's operation of radical mastectomy: lymphography and phlebography, therapeutic consequences. J Vasc Surg 1973; 7: 36–44
  • Barendsen G W. Dose fractionation, dose rate and iso-effect: relationships for normal tissue responses. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1982; 8: 1981–1997
  • Brush B E, Wylie J H. The management of the swollen arm following mastectomy. Pacific Medicine and Surgery 1964; 72: 64–69
  • Durand J C, Poljicak M, Lefranc J P, Pilleron J P. Wide excision of the tumor, axillary dissection and postoperative radiotherapy as treatment of small breast cancers. Cancer 1984; 53: 2439–2443
  • Fitts W T, Keuhnelian J G, Ravdin I S, Schor S. Swelling of the arm after radical mastectomy. Surgery 1954; 35: 460–464
  • Fowler J F. What next in fractionated radiotherapy?. Br J Cancer 1984; 49: 285–300
  • Gallagher M, Moore M, Touch S. Arm lymphedema following conservative surgery and radiation of early stage breast cancer. Am J Clin Oncol 1987; 10: 110
  • Golematis B C, Delikaris P G, Balarutsos C, Karamanakos P P. Lymphedema of the upper limb after surgery for breast cancer. Am J Surg 1975; 129: 286–288
  • Guthrie D, Gagnon G. Prevention and treatment of postoperative lymphedema of arm. Ann Surg 1946; 123: 925–936
  • Haagensen C D. Diseases of the breast., 2nd ed. WB Saunders Co, Philadelphia 1971
  • Halsted W S. The swelling of the arm after operation for cancer of the breast, elephantiasis chirurgica, its causes and prevention. Bull J Hopk Hosp 1921; 32: 309–313
  • Hughes J H, Patel Ar. Swelling of the arm following radical mastectomy. Br J Surg 1966; 53: 4–14
  • Kirk J, Gray W M, Watson E R. Cumulative radiation effect: Fractionated treatment regimes. Clin Radiol 1971; 22: 145–155
  • Larson N E, Crampton A R. A surgical procedure for postmastectomy edema. Arch Surg 1973; 106: 475–481
  • Loeb A W, Harkins H N. Postmastectomy swelling of the arm. West J Surg 1949; 57: 550–557
  • Overgaard M. Radiation-induced spontaneous ribfractures in breast cancer patients treated with postmastectomy irradiation. A clinical radiobiological analysis of fraction size and dose response relationships on late bone damage. Acta Oncol 1988; 27: 117–122
  • Pezner R D, Patterson M P, Hill L R. Arm lymphedema in patients treated conservatively for breast cancer: Relationship to age and axillary node dissection technique. J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1986; 12: 2079–2083
  • Read P E, Ash O V, Thorogood J, Benson E A. Short term morbidity and cosmesis following lumpectomy and radical radiotherapy for operable breast cancer. Clin Radiol 1987; 38: 371–373
  • Stillwell G K. Treatment of postmastectomy lymphedema. Mod Treat 1969; 6: 396–412
  • Tough I CK. Oedema of the arm after single mastectomy and radiotherapy for breast cancer. J Roy Coll Surg 1968; 13: 312–314
  • Tracy G D, Reeve T S, Fitzsimmons E, Rundle F F. Observations on the swollen arm after radical mastectomy. Aust NZ J Surg 1961; 30: 204–208
  • Treves N. An evaluation of the etiological factors of lymphedema following radical mastectomy: an analysis of 1007 cases. Cancer 1957; 10: 444–459
  • Zeissler R H, Rose G B, Nelson P A. Postmastectomy lymphedema: late results of treatment in 385 patients. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1972; 53: 159–166

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.