Heparin-Chitosan Complexes Stimulate Wound Healing in Human Skin

References

• Bennet N T, Schultz G S. Growth factors and wound healing: part II. Role in normal and chronic wound healing. Am J Surg 1993; 166: 74–81
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Biagini G, Bertani A, Muzzarelli R, et al. Wound management with N-carboxybutyl chitosan. Biomaterials 1991; 12: 281–286
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Buckley A, Davidson J M, Kamerath C D, Woodward S C. Epidermal growth factor increases granulation tissue formation dose dependently. J Surg Res 1987; 43: 322–328
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Casu B. Structural and biological activity of heparin. Adv Carbohydr Chem Biochem 1985; 43: 51–154
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cavari S, Ruggiero M. Antiproliferative effects of heparin on normal and transformed NIH/3T3 fibroblasts. Cell Biol Int 1993; 17: 781–786
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Choen S. The stimulation of epidermal proliferation by a specific protein (EGF). Dev Biol 1965; 12: 394–407
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Clark R AF. Cutaneous tissue repair: basic biological considerations I. J Am Acad Dermatol 1985; 13: 701–725
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cook P W, Pittelkow M R, Shipley G D. Growth factor-independent proliferation of normal human neonatal keratinocytes: production of autocrine- and paracrine-acting mitogenic factors. J Cell Physiol 1991; 146: 277–289
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deuel T, Huang J. Platelet-derived growth factor: structure, function, and roles in normal and transformed cells. J Clin Invest 1984; 74: 669–675
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fager G, Hansson G K, Ottosson P, Dahllöf B, Bondjers G. Human arterial smooth muscle cells in culture. Effects of platelet-derived growth factor and heparin on growth in vitro. Exp Cell Res 1988; 176: 319–335
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Flint N, Cove F L, Evans G S. Heparin stimulates the proliferation of intestinal epithelial cells in primary culture. J Cell Sci 1994; 107: 401–411
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gilchrest B A, Karassik R L, Wilkins L M. Autocrine and paracrine growth stimulation of cells derived from human skin. J Cell Physiol 1983; 117: 235–240
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gospodarowicz D, Cheng J. Heparin protects basic and acidic FGF from inactivation. J Cell Physiol 1986; 128: 475–184
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hellström S, Spandow O. Exogenous heparin, topically administered, aids the remodelling of connective tissue in the healing of experimental tympanic membrane perforations. ORL 1994; 56: 45–50
   Google Scholar
• Knighton D R, Ciresi K, Fiegel V D, Schumerth S, Butler E, Cerra F. Stimulation of repair in chronic, nonhealing, cutaneous ulcers using platelet-derived wound healing formula. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990; 170: 56–60
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kratz G, Haegerstrand A, Dalsgaard C-J. Conditioned medium from cultured human keratinocytes has growth stimulatory properties on different human cell types. J Invest Dermatol 1991; 97: 1039–1043
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kratz G, Lake M, Ljungström K, Forsberg G, Haegerstrand A, Gidlund M. Effect of recombinant IGF binding protein-1 on primary cultures of human keratinocytes and fibroblasts: selective enhancement of IGF-1 but not IGF-2-induced cell proliferation. Exp Cell Res 1992; 202: 381–385
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kratz G, Lake M, Gidlund M. Insulin like growth factor-1 and-2 and their role in the re-epithelialisation of wounds; interactions with insulin like growth factor binding protein type 1. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg 1994; 28: 107–112
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ljunqvist U, Zederfeldt B. The effect of high viscous dextran and heparin on wound healing. Acta Chir Scand 1968; 134: 321–325
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Maurer A M, Han Z C, Dhermy D, Briere T J. Glycosaminoglycans enhance human leukemic cell growth in vitro. Leuk Res 1994; 18: 837–842
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McPherson J, Ledger P, Ksander G, et al. The influence of heparin on the wound healing response to collagen implants in vivo. Coll Relat Res 1988; 8: 83–100
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Mustoe T A, Pierce G F, Thomason A, Gramates P, Sporn M B, Deuel T F. Accelerated healing of incisional wounds in rats induced by transforming growth factor type-β. Science 1987; 237: 1333–1336
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ornitz D M, Herr A B, Nilsson M, Westman J, Svahn C M, Waksman G. FGF binding and FGF receptor activation by synthetic heparan-derived di-and trisaccharides. Science 1995; 268: 432–436
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ristow H J, Mesmer T O. Basic fibroblast growth factor and insulin-like growth factor 1 are strong mitogens for cultured mouse keratinocytes. J Cell Physiol 1988; 137: 277–284
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Robson M C, Phillips L G, Thomason A, Robson L E, Pierce G F. Platelet-derived growth factor BB for the treatment of chronic pressure ulcers. Lancet 1992; 339: 23–25
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scheel G, Rahfoth B, Franke J, Grau P. Acceleration of wound healing by local application of fibronectin. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 1991; 110: 284–287
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Shao N, Wang H, Zhou T, Xue Y, Liu C. Heparin potentiation of the effect of acidic fibroblast growth factor on astrocytes and neurons. Life Sci 1994; 54: 785–789
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Thompson R, Ludewig R, Wangensteen S L, Rudolf L M. Effects of heparin on wound healing. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1971; 134: 22–26
   Google Scholar
• Tokura S. Structure and chemical modification of chitin and chitosan. Chitin and chitosan, G Skjak-Braek, T Anthonsen, P A Sandford. Elsevier, Amsterdam 1989; 45–50
   Google Scholar
• Zhou F, Höök T, Thompson J A, Höök M. Heparin and protein interactions. Heparin and related polysaccharides, D A Lane. Plenum Press, New York 1992; 141–153
   Google Scholar