Publication Cover
Hemoglobin
international journal for hemoglobin research
Volume 3, 1979 - Issue 6
8
Views
3
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

International Hemoglobin Information Center: Policies -Ihic

Pages 481-513 | Published online: 07 Jul 2009

References

  • Moo-Penn W. F., Bechtel K. C., Schmidt R. M., Johnson M. H., Jue D. L., Schmidt D. E., jr, Dunlap W. M., Opella S. J., Bonaventura J., Bonaventura C. Hemoglobin Raleigh (β1 Valine→Acetylalanine). Structural and Functional Characterization. Biochemistry 1977; 16: 4872–4879
  • Labossiere A., Vella F., Hiebert J., Galbraith P. Hemoglobin Deer Lodge: α2β2 His→Arg. Clin. Biochem. 1972; 5: 46–50
  • Ingram V. M. Abnormal Human Haemoglobins. III. the chemical difference between normal and sickle cell haemoglobins. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1939; 36: 402–411
  • Hunt J. A., Ingram V. M. Abnormal Human Haemoglobins. IV. the chemical difference between normal human haemoglobin and Haemoglobin C. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1960; 42: 409–421
  • Blackwell R. Q., Oemijati S., Pribadi W., Weng M.-I., Liu C.-S. Hemoglobin G Makassar: β6 Glu→Ala. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1970; 214: 396–401
  • Hill R. L., Swenson R. T., Schwartz H. C. Characterization of a chemical abnormality in Hemoglobin G. J Biol. Chem. 1960; 235: 3182–3187
  • Tuchinda S., Beale D., Lehmann H. A new haemoglobin in a Thai family. A case of Haemoglobin Siriraj-β-Thalassaemia. Brit. Med. J. 1965; 1: 1583–1585
  • Bonaventura J., Riggs A. Polymerization of hemoglobins of mouse and man. Structural basis. Science 1967; 158: 800–802
  • Arcasoy A., Casey R., Lehmann H., Cavdar A. O., Berki A. A new haemoglobin J from Turkey – Hb Ankara (β10 (A7) Ala→Asp). FEBS Letters 1974; 42: 121–123
  • Monn E., Gaffney P. J., Lehmann H. Hemoglobin Sogn (β14 Arginine). A new haemoglobin variant. Scand. J. Haemat. 1968; 5: 353–360
  • Beuzard Y., Basset P., Braconnier F., El Gammal H., Martin L., Oudard J. L., Thillet J. Haemoglobin Saki α2β2 14 Leu→Pro (A11) structure and function. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1975; 393: 182–187
  • Milner P. F., Corley C. C., Pomeroy W. L., Wilson J. B., Gravely M., Huisman T. H.J. Thalassemia intermedia caused by heterozygosity for both β-thalassemia and Hemoglobin Saki (β14 (A11) Leu→Pro). Amer. J. Hemat. 1976; 1: 283–292
  • Kennedy C. C., Blundell G., Lorkin P. A., Lang A., Lehmann H. Haemoglobin Belfast 15(A12) Tryptophan→Arginine: A new unstable haemoglobin variant. Brit. Med. J. 1974; 4: 324–326
  • Gacon G., Wajcman H., Labie D., Varet B., Christoforov B. A second case of Haemoglobin Belfast (β15 [A12]Trp→Arg) observed in a French patient. Acta Haemat. 1976; 55: 313–319
  • Baglioni C., Weatherall D. J. Abnormal Human Hemoglobins IX. Chemistry of Hemoglobin J Baltimore. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1963; 78: 637–643
  • Weatherall D. J. Hemoglobin J (Baltimore) Coexisting in a Family with Hemoglobin. S. Johns Hopkins Hosp. Bull. 1964; 114: 1–12
  • Chernoff A. I., Perillie P. E. The amino acid composition of HGB New Haven #2 (HGB N New Haven). Biochim. Biophys. Res. Comm. 1964; 16: 368–372
  • Wong S. C., Bouver N., Wilson J. B., Huisman T. H.J. Hb J Georgia=Hb J Baltimore=α2β2 16Gly→Asp. Clin. Chim Acta 1971; 35: 521–522
  • Wade P. T., Jenkins T., Huehns E. R. Haemoglobin variant in a Bushman: Haemoglobin D β Bushman α β22 16Gly→Arg. Nature, London 1967; 216: 688–690
  • Maekawa M., Maekawa T., Fujiwara N., Tabara K., Matsuda G. Hemoglobin Nagasaki: αA2β2 17 Glu. A new abnormal human hemoglobin found in one family in Nagasaki. Int. J. Protein Research 1970; 11: 147–156
  • Elion J., Belkhodja O., Wajcman H., Labie D. Two variants of Hemoglobin D in the Algerian population: Hemoglobin D Ouled Rabah β19(B1) Asn→Lys and Hemoglobin D Iran β22 (B4) Glu→Gln. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1973; 310: 360–364
  • Lam H., Wilson J. B., Harris H., Gravely M., Huisman T. H.J. Hemoglobin Alamo [α2β2 19 (B1) Asn→Asp]. Hemoglobin 1977; 1: 703–706
  • Stamatoyannopoulos G., Nute P. E., Adamson J. W., Bellingham A. J., Funk D., Hornung S. Hemoglobin Olympia (β20 Valine→Wethionine): An electrophoretically silent variant associated with high oxygen affinity and erythrocytosis. J. Clin. Invest. 1973; 52: 342–349
  • Vella F., Lorkin P. A., Carrell R. W., Lehmann H. A new hemoglobin variant resembling Hemoglobin E. Hemoglobin E Saskatoon: β22 Glu→Lys. Canad. J. Biochem. 1967; 45: 1385–1391
  • Blackwell R. Q., Yang H. J., Wang C. C. Henoglobin G Taipei: α2β2 22 Glu→Gly. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1969; 175: 237–241
  • Vella F., Isaacs W. A., Lehmann H. Hemoglobin G Saskatoon: β22 Glu→Ala. Canad. J. Biochem. 1967; 45: 551–353
  • Blackwell R. Q., Liu C. S., Yang H. J., Wang C. C., Huang J. T.H. Hemoglobin variant common to Chinese and North American Indians: α2β2 22 Glu→Ala. Science 1968; 161: 381–382
  • Bowman B. H., Barnett D. R., Hite R. Hemoglobin G Coushatta: a beta variant with a delta-like substitution. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 1967; 26: 466–470
  • Blackwell R. Q., Ro I. H., Liu C. S., Yang H. J., Wang C. C., Huang J. T.H. Hemoglobin variant found in Koreans, Chinese, and North American Indians. α2β2 22 Glu→Ala. Am J. Phys. Anthrop. 1967; 30: 389–392
  • Rahbar S. Haemoglobin D Iran: β22 Glutamic acid-Glu→amine (B4). Brit. J. Haemat. 1973; 24: 31–35
  • Garel M. C., Blouquit Y., Arous N., Rosa J. Hb Strasbourg α2β2 20(B2) Val→Asp: A variant at the same locus as Hb Olympia β20 Val→Met. FEBS Letters 1976; 72: 1–4
  • Forget B. G. Nucleotide Sequence of Human β Globin Messenger RNA. Hemoglobin 1977; 1: 879–881
  • Ranney H. M., Jacobs A. S., Udem L., ZaXusky R. Hemoglobin Riverdale-Bronx, an unstable hemoglobin resulting from the substitution of arginine for glycine at helical reside B6 of the β polypeptide chain. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1968; 33: 1004–1011
  • Huisman T. H.J., Brown A. K., Efremov G. D., Wilson J. B., Reynolds C. A., Uy R., Smith L. L. Hemoglobin Savannah (B6(24)β-Glycine→Valine): An unstable variant causing anemia with inclusion bodies. J. Clin. Invest. 1971; 50: 650–659
  • Idelson L. I., Didkowsky N. A., Casey R., Lorkin P. A., Lehmann H. New unstable haemoglobin (Hb Moscva, β24(B6) Gly→Asp) found in the U.S.S.R. Nature 1974; 249: 768–770
  • Blackwell R. Q., Liu C.-S. Hemoglobin G Taiwan-Ami α2β2 25 Gly→Arg. Biochim. Biophys. Res. Comm. 1968; 30: 690–696
  • Hunt J. A., Ingram V. M. Abnormal Human Haemoglobins VI. the chemical difference between haemoglobins A and E. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1961; 49: 520–536
  • Blouquit Y., Arous N., Machado P. E.A., Garel M. C. Hb Henri Mondor: β26(B8) Glu→Val: A variant with a Substitution localized at the same position as that of Hb E β26 Glu→Lys. FEBS Letters 1976; 72: 5–7
  • Idelson L. I., Didkovsky N. A., Filippova A. V., Casey R., Kynoch P. A.M., Lehmann H. Haemoglobin Volga, β27 (B9) Ala→Asp, a new highly unstable haemoglobin with a suppressed charge. FEBS Letters 1975; 58: 122–125
  • Kuis-Reerink J. D., Jonxis J. H.P., Niazi G. A., Wilson J. B., Bolch K. C., Gravely M., Huisman T. H.J. Hb Volga or α2β2 27(B9) Ala→Asp: An unstable hemoglobin variant in three generations of a Dutch Family. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1976; 439: 63–69
  • Cohen-Solal M., Seligmann M., Thillet J., Rosa J. Haemoglobin Saint Louis β28(B10) Leucine→Glutamine. A new unstable haemoglobin only present in a ferri form. Abstract 408, XIV int. Congress Hemat. San Paulo, 1972. FEBS Letters 1973; 33: 37–41
  • Thillet J., Cohen-Solal M., Seligmann M., Rosa J. Functional and physicochemical studies of Hemoglobin St. Louis β28 (B10) Leu→Gln. Journal of Clin. Invest. 1976; 58: 1098–1106
  • Sansone G., Carrell R. W., Lehmann H. Haemoglobin Genova: β28 (B10) Leucines→Proline. Nature, London 1967; 214: 877–879
  • Schmidt B., Bechtel K. C., Johnson M. H., Therrell B. J., Jr., Moo-Penn W. F. Hemoglobin Lufkin: β29 (B11) Gly→Asp: An unstable hemoglobin variant involving an internal amino acid residue. Hemoglobin 1977; 1: 700–814
  • Brimhall B., Jones R. T., Baur E. W., Motulsky A. G. Structural characterization of Hemoglobin Tacoma. Biochemistry 1969; 8: 2125–2129
  • Jackson J. M., Yates A., Huehns E. R. Haemoglobin Perth: β32 (B14) Leu→Pro. An unstable haemoglobin causing haemolysis. Brit. J. Haemat. 1973; 25: 607–610
  • Honig G. R., Green D., Shamsuddin M., Vida L. N., Mason R. G., Gnarra D. J., Maurer H. S. Hemoglobin Abraham Lincoln, β32(B14) Leucine→Proline. An unstable variant producing severe hemolytic disease. J. Clin. Invest. 1973; 52: 1746–1755
  • Garel M. C., Blouquit Y., Rosa J. Hemoglobin Castilla β32(B14) Leu→Arg: A new unstable variant producing severe hemolytic disease. FEBS Letter 1975; 58: 145–147
  • Rieder R. F., Oski F. A., Clegg J. B. Hemoglobin Philly (β35 Tyrosiner→Phenylalanine): Studies in the molecular pathology of hemoglobin. J. Clin. Invest. 1969; 48: 1627–1642
  • Yamaoka K. Hemoglobin Hirose: α2β2 37(C5) Tryptophan yielding Serine. Blood 1971; 38: 730–738
  • Gacon G., Belkhodja O., Wajcman H., Labie D. Structural and Functional Studies of Hb Rothchild β37 (C3) Trp→Arg. A new variant of the α1β2 contact. FEBS Letters 1977; 82: 243–246
  • Brimhall B., Jones R. T., Schneider R. G., Hosty T. S., Tomlin G., Atkins R. Two new hemoglobins: Hemoglobin Alabama (β39 (C5) Gln→Lys) and Hemoglobin Montgomery (α48(CD6) Leu→Arg). Biochia. Biophys. Acta 1975; 379: 28–32
  • Kendall A. G., Pas A. T., Wilson B. J., Cope N., Bolch K., Huisman T. H.J. Hb Vaasa or α2β2 (39(C5) Gln→Glu), a mildly unstable variant found in a Finnish Family. Hemoglobin 1977; 1: 292–295
  • Brown W. J., Niazi G. A., Jayalakshmi M., Abraham E. C., Huisman T. H.J. Hemoglobin Athens-Georgia, or α2β2 40(C6) Arg→Lys, a hemoglobin variant with an increased oxygen affinity. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1976; 439: 70–76
  • Moo-Penn W. F., Johnson M. H., Bechtel K. C., Jue D. L., Therrell B. L., Schmidt R. M. Hemoglobin Austin and Waco: two hemoglobins with substitutions in the α2β2 contact region. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 1977; 179: 86–94
  • Burkett L. B., Sharma V. S., Pisciotta A. V., Ranney H. M., Bruckheimer S. Hemoglobin Mequon β41 (C7) Phenylalanine→Tyrosine. Blood 1976; 48: 645–651
  • Dacie J. V., Shinton N. K., Gaffney P. J., Jr., Carrell R. W., Lehmann H. Haemoglobin Hammersmith (β42(CD1) Phe→Ser). Nature, London 1967; 216: 663–665
  • Ohba Y., Miyaji T., Matsuoka M., Yamaguchi K., Yoneaitsu H., Ishii T., Shibata S. Hemoglobin Chiba: Hb Hammersmith in a Japanese Girl. Acta Haemat. Jap. 1975; 38: 53–58
  • Keeling M. M., Ogdon L. L., Wrightstone R. N., Wilson J. B., Reynolds C. A., Kitchens J. L., Huisman T. H.J. Hemoglobin Louisville (β42(CD1)Phe→Leu): An unstable variant causing mild hemolytic anemia. J. Clin. Invest. 1971; 50: 2395–2402
  • Bratu V., Lorkin P. A., Lehmann H., Predescu C. Haemoglobin Bucuresti β42(CD1) Phe→Leu, a cause of unstable haemoglobin haemolytic anaemia. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1971; 251: 1–6
  • Bowman B. H., Oliver C. P., Barnett D. R., Cunninghan J. R., Schneider R. G. Chemical characterization of three Hemoglobins G. Blood 1964; 23: 193–199
  • Allan N., Beale D., Irvine D., Lehmann H. Three haemoglobins K: Woolwich, an abnormal, Cameroon and Ibadan, two unusual variants of human Haemoglobin A. Nature, London 1965; 208: 658–661
  • Sick K., Beale D., Irvine D., Lehmann H., Goodall P. T., MacDougall S. Haemoglobin G Copenhagen and Haemoglobin J Cambridge. Two new β-chain variants of Haemoglobin A. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1967; 140: 231–242
  • Marinucci M., Mavilio F., Tentori L., Alberti R. Hemoglobin Gavello α2β2 47(CD6) Asp→Gly, a new hemoglobin variant from Polesine (Italy). Hemoglobin 1977; 1: 771–779
  • Charache S., Brimhall B., Milner P., Cobb L. Hemoglobin Okaloosa (β48(CD7) Leucine→Arginine. An unstable hemoglobin with decreased oxygen affinity. J. Clin. Invest. 1973; 52: 2858–2864
  • Labossiere A., Hill J. R., Vella F. A new βTp V Hemoglobin variant: Hb Edmonton. Clin. Biochem. 1971; 4: 114–117
  • Jones R. T., Koler R. D., Duerst M. L., Dhindsa D. S. Hemoglobin Willamette [α2β2 51 Pro→Arg (D2)] a new-abnormal human hemoglobin. Hemoglobin 1976; 1: 45–57
  • Konotey-Ahulu F. I.D., Kinderlerer J. L., Lehmann H., Ringelhann B. Haemoglobin Osu-Christiansborg: A new β-chain variant of Haemoglobin A (β52 (D3) Aspartic acid→Asparagine) in combination with Haemoglobin S. J. Med. Genet. 1971; 8: 302–305
  • Beresford C. H., Clegg J. B., Weatherall D. J. Haemoglobin Ocho Rios (β52(D3) Aspartic acid→Alanine); A new β-chain variant of Haemoglobin A found in combination with Haemoglobin S. J. Med. Genet. 1972; 9: 151–153
  • Clegg J. B., Naughton M. A., Weatherall D. J. Abnormal Human Haemoglobins. Separation and Characterisation of the α and β chains by Chromatography, and the determination of two new variants. J. Mol. Biol. 1966; 19: 91–108
  • Blackwell R. Q., Liu C.-S. The identical structural anomalies of Hemoglobins J Meinung and J Korat. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 1966; 24: 732–738
  • Blackwell R. Q., Liu C.-S., Lie-Injo L. E., Pribadi W. Fast hemoglobin variant in Minahassan people of Sulawesi, Chinese and Thais: α2β2 56 Gly→Asp. An J. Phys. Anthrop 1970; 32: 147–150
  • Rahbar S., Nowzari G., Haydari H., Daneshmand P. Haemoglobin Haraadan α2Aβ2 56 Glycine→Arginine (D7). Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1975; 379: 645–648
  • Giardina B., Brunori M., Antonini E., Tentori L. Properties of Hemoglobin G Ferrara (β57(E1) Asn→Lys). Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1978; 534: 1–6
  • Marengo-Rowe A. J., Lorkin P. A., Gallo E., Lehmann H. Haemoglobin Dhofar – a new variant from Southern Arabia. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1968; 168: 58–63
  • Boulton F. E., Huntsman R. G., Lehmann H., Lorkin P., Romero Herrera A. Myoglobin variants. Brit. J. Haemat. 1971; 20: 671–672
  • Blackwell R. Q., Liu C.-S., Shih T.-B. Hemoglobin J Kaohsiung: β59 Lys→Thr. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1971; 229: 343–348
  • Blackwell R. Q., Jim R. T.S., Liu C.-S., Weng M.-I., Wang C.-L., Shih T.-B. Fast haemoglobin variant found in Hawaiian-Chinese-Caucasian family in Hawaii and a Chinese subject in Taiwan. Vox Sang. 1972; 22: 469–473
  • Wajcman H., Amegnizin K. P.E., Belkhodja O., Labie D. Hemoglobin J Lome β59(E3) Lys→Asn. A new fast moving variant found in a Togolese. FEBS Letters 1977; 84: 572–374
  • Kagimoto T., Morino Y., Kishimoto S. A new hemoglobin variant Hb Yatsushiro α2Aβ260 Val→Leu. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1978; 532: 195–198
  • Jones R. T., Brimhall B., Huehns E. R., Motulsky A. G. Structural characterization of Hemoglobin N Seattle: α2Aβ2 61 Lys→Glu. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1968; 154: 278–283
  • Shibata S., Miyaji T., Iuchi I., Ueda S., Takeda I. Hemoglobin Hikari (α2Aβ2 61 AspNH2): A fast moving hemoglobin found in two unrelated Japanese families. Clin. Chim. Acta 1964; 10: 101–105
  • Beutler E., Lang A., Lehmann H. Hemoglobin Duarts: α2β2 62 (E6) Ala→Pro: A new unstable hemoglobin with increased oxygen affinity. Blood 1974; 43: 527–535
  • Muller C. J., Kingma S. Haemoglobin Zürich α2Aβ263 Arg. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1961; 50: 595
  • Gerald P. S., Efron M. L. Chemical studies of several varieties of Hb M. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 1961; 47: 1758–1767
  • Shibata S., Miyaji T., Iuchi I., Ueda S. A comparatively study of Hemoglobin M Iwate and Hemoglobin M Kurume by means of electrophoresis, chromatography and analysis of peptide chains. Acta Haemat. Jap. 1961; 24: 486–494
  • Murawski K., Szymanowska Z., Kozlowska J. A new variant of abnormal methaemoglobin: Hb M Radom. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1963; 69: 442–444
  • Hobolth N. Haemoglobin M Arhus: I. Clinical family study. Acta Paediatrica Scandinavica 1965; 54: 357–362
  • Josephson A. M., Weinstein H. G., Yakulis V. J., Singer L., Heller P. A new variant of Hemoglobin M disease: Hemoglobin M Chicago. J. Lab. & Clin. Med. 1962; 59: 918–925
  • Betke K., Gröschner E., Bock K. Properties of a further variant of Haemoglobin M. Nature 1960; 188: 864–865
  • Hörlein H., Weber G. Über chronishe familiäre methänoglobinämie und eine neue modifikation des methämoglobins. Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift 1948; 73: 476–478
  • Efremov G. D., Huisman T. H.J., Stanulovic M., Zurovec M., Duma H., Wilson J. B., Jeremic V. Haemoglobin M Saskatoon and Haemoglobin M Hyde Park in two Yugoslavian Families. Scand. J. Haemat. 1974; 13: 48–60
  • Kohne E., Grosze H. P., Versmold H., Kley H. P., Kleihauer E. Hb M Erlangen: α2β2 63 (E7) Tyr. Eine neue Mutation mit Hämolyse und Diaphorasemangel. Kinderheilk 1975; 120: 69–78
  • Wajcman H., Krishnamoorthy R., Gacon G., Elion J., Allard C., Labie D. A new hemoglobin variant involving the distal histidine: Hb Bicetre (β63(E7) His→Pro). J. Mol. Mod. 1976; 1: 187–197
  • Tentori L. Three examples of double heterozygosis betathalassemia and rare hemoglobin variants. International Symposium on Abnormal Hemoglobin and Thalassemia, IstanbulTurkey, 1974, Abstract 68
  • Ricco G., Pich P. G., Mazza U., Rossi G., Ajmar F., Arese P., Gallo E. Hb J Sicilia: β65(E9) Lys→Asn, a beta homologue of Hb Zambia. FEBS Letters 1974; 39: 200–204
  • Garel M. C., Hassan W., Coquelet M. T., Goossens M., Rosa J. Hemoglobin J Cairo: β65(E9) Lys→Gln, a new hemoglobin variant discovered in an Egyptian family. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1976; 420: 97–104
  • Rosa J., Labie D., Wajcman H., Boigne J. M., Cabannes R., Bierme R., Ruffie J. Haemoglobin I Toulouse: β66 (E10 Lys→Glu: a new abnormal haemoglobin with a mutation localized on the E10 porphyrin surrounding zone. Nature, London 1969; 223: 190–191
  • Steadman J. H., Yates A., Huehns E. R. Idiopathic Heinz Body Anaemia: Hb-Bristol (β67(E11) Val→Asp). Brit. J. Haemat. 1970; 18: 435–446
  • Carrell R. W., Lehmann H., Lorkin P. A., Raik E., Hunter E. Haemoglobin Sydney: β67(E11) Valine→Alanine: An emerging pattern of unstable haemoglobins. Nature, London 1967; 215: 626–628
  • Ohba Y., Hiyaji T., Matsuoka M., Sugiyama K., Suzuki T, Sugiura T. Hemoglobin Mizulo or beta 68(E12) Leucine→Proline, a new unstable variant associated with severe hemolytic anemia. Hemoglobin 1977; 1: 467–477
  • Salomon H., Tatarski I., Dance N., Huehns E. P., Shooter E. M. A new hemoglobin variant found in a Beduin tribe: Hemoglobin “Rambam.”. Israel Journal of Med. Sci. 1965; I: 836–840
  • Kurachi S., Hermodson M., Hornung S., Stamatoyannopoulos G. Structure of Haemoglobin Seattle. Nature, New Biology 1973; 243: 275–276
  • Carrell R. W., Owen M. C. A new approach to haemoglobin variant identification. Haemoglobin Christchurch β71(E15) Phenylalanine→Serine. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1971; 236: 507–511
  • Jones R. T., Brimhall B., Pootrakul S., Gray G. Hemoglobin Vancouver [α2β2 73(E17) Asp→Tyr]: Its structure and function. Journal of Molecular Evolution 1976; 9: 37–44
  • Konotey-Ahulu F. I.D., Gallo E., Lehmann H., Ringelhann B. Haemoglobin Korle-Bu (β73 Aspartic acid→Asparagine) showing one of the two amino acid substitutions of Haemoglobin C Harlem. J. Med. Genet. 1968; 5: 107–111
  • Bio-Doku F. S., Kinderlerer J., Lehmann H. Submitted to Atlas of Protein Sequence and Structure. 1972; 5: 73
  • Schneider R. G., Hosty T. S., Tomlin G., Atkins R., Brirahall B., Jones R. T. Hb Mobile [α2β2 73(E17) Asp→Val]: A new variant. Biochem. Genet. 1975; 13: 411–415
  • Rieder R. F., Wolf D. J., Clegg J. B., Lee S. L. Rapid post-synthetic destruction of unstable Haemoglobin Bushwick. Nature 1975; 254: 725–727
  • White J. M., Brain M. C., Lorkin P. A., Lehmann H., Smith M. Mild “Unstable Haemoglobin Haemolytic Anaemia” caused by Haemoglobin Shepherds Bush (β74 (E18) Gly→Asp). Nature, London 1970; 225: 939–941
  • Hubbard M., Winton E. F., Lindeman J. G., Dessauer P. L., Wilson J. B., Wrightstone R. N., Huisraan T. H.J. Hemoglobin Atlanta or α2β2 75 Leu→Pro (E19): an unstable variant found in several members of a Caucasian family. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1975; 386: 538–541
  • Romain P. L., Schwartz A. D., Shamsuddin M., Adams J. G., III, Mason R. G., Vida L. N., Honig G. R. Hemoglobin J Chicago (β76 (E20) Ala→Asp); A new hemoglobin variant resulting from a substitution of an external residue. Blood 1975; 45: 387–393
  • Rahbar S., Beale D., Isaacs W. A., Lehmann H. Abnormal Haemoglobins in Iran. Observation of a new variant -Haemoglobin J Iran (α2β2 77 His→Arg). Brit. Med. J. 1967; 1: 674–677
  • Blackwell R. Q., Shih T.-B., Wang C.-L., Liu C.-S. Hemoglobin C-Hsi-Tsou: β79 Asp→Gly. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1972; 257: 49–53
  • Benesch R., Edilji R., Benesch R. E. Oxygenation properties of hemoglobin variants with substitutions near the polyphosphate binding site. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1975; 395: 368
  • Blackwell R. Q., Yang H. T., Wang C. C. Hemoglobin G Szuhu: β80 Asn→Lys. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1969; 185: 59–64
  • Imai K., Morimoto H., Kotani M., Shibata S., Miyaji T., Masutomo K. Studies on the function of abnormal hemoglobins II. Oxygen equilibrium of abnormal hemoglobins: Shimonoseki, Ube II, Hikari, Gifu, and Agenogi. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1970; 200: 197–202
  • Schneider R. G., Hettig R. A., Bilunos M., Brimhall B. Hemoglobin Baylor [α2β2 81 (EF5) Leu→Arg] -an unstable mutant with high oxygen affinity. Hemoglobin 1976; 1: 85–96
  • Moo-Penn W. F., Jue D. L., Bechtel K. C., Johnson M. H., Schmidt R. M., McCurdy P. R., Fox J., Bonaventura J., Sullivan B., Bonaventura C. Hemoglobin Providence. A human hemoglobin variant occurring in two forms in vivo. J. of Biol. Chem. 1976; 251: 7557–7562
  • Bonaventura J., Bonaventura C., Sullivan B., Ferruzzi G., McCurdy P. R., Fox J., Moo-Penn W. F. Hemoglobin Providence. Functional consequences of two alterations of the 2, 3-diphosphoglycerate binding site at position β82. J. of Biol. Chem. 1976; 251: 7563–7571
  • Lorkin P. A., Stephens A. D., Beard M. E.J., Wrigley P. F.M., Adams L., Lehmann H. Haemoglobin Rahere (β82 Lys→Thr): A new high affinity haemoglobin associated with decreased 2,3-diphosphoglycerate binding and relative polycythaemia. Brit. Med. J. 1975; 4: 200–202
  • Ikkala E., Koskela J., Pikkarainon P., Rahiala E.-L., El-Hazmi M. A.F., Nagai K., Lang A., Lehmann H. Hb Helsinki: A variant with a high oxygen affinity and a substitution at a 2,3-DPG binding site (β82 [EF6] Lys→Met). Acta Haemat 1976; 56: 257–275
  • Blackwell R. Q., Liu C.-S., Wang C.-L. Hemoglobin Ta-li: β83 Gly→Cys. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1971; 243: 467–474
  • Tatsis B., Sofroniadou K., Stergiopoulos C. I. Hemoglobin Pyrgos (α2β2 83(EF7) Gly→Asp). A new hemoglobin (Hb) variant. Annual Meeting of the American Society of Hematology, Miami, 1972, Abstract 168
  • Tatsis B., Sofroniadou K., Stergiopoulos C. I. Hemoglobin Pyrgos α2β2 83(EF7) Gly→Asp: A new hemoglobin variant in double heterozygosity with Hemoglobin S. Blood 1976; 47: 827–832
  • Bradley T. B., Wohl R. C., Murphy S. B., Oski F. A., Bunn H. F. Properties of Hemoglobin Bryn Mawr, β85 Phe→Ser, a new spontaneous mutation producing an unstable hemoglobin with high oxygen affinity. Annual Meeting of the American Society of Hematology. 1972, Abstract 40
  • de Weinstein B. I., White J. M., Wiltshire B. G., Lehmann H. A new unstable haemoglobin: Hb Buenos Aires, β85(F1) Phe→Ser. Acta Haemat. 1973; 50: 357–363
  • Watson-Williams E. J., Beale D., Irvine D., Lehmann H. A new haemoglobin, D Ibadan (β87 Threonine→Lysine), producing no sickle cell Haemoglobin D disease with Haemoglobin S. Nature, London 1965; 205: 1273–1276
  • Hollender A., Lorkin P. A., Lehmann H., Svensson B. New unstable Haemoglobin Böras: β88(F4) Leucine→Arginine. Nature, London 1969; 222: 953–955
  • Opfell R. W., Lorkin P. A., Lehmann H. Hereditary non-spherocytic haemolytic anaemia with post-splenectomy inclusion bodies and pigmenturia caused by an unstable Haemoglobin Santa Ana -β88(F4) Leucine→Proline. J. Med. Genet. 1968; 5: 292–297
  • Thillet J., Blouquit Y., Garel M. C., Dreyfus B., Reyes F., Cohen-Solal M., Beuzard Y., Rosa J. Hemoglobin Creteil β89(F5) Ser→Asn: High oxygen affinity variant of hemoglobin frozen in a quarternary R-structure. J. of Mol. Med. 1976; 1: 135–150
  • Paniker N. V., Lin Kuang-Tzu Davis, Krantz S. K., Flexner J. M., Wasserman B. K., Puett D. Haemoglobin Vanderbilt (α2β2 89 Ser→Arg): A New Haemoglobin with High Oxygen Affinity and Compensatory Frythrocytosis. Brit. J. Haemat. 1978; 39: 249–258
  • Miyaji R., Suzuki H., Ohba Y., Shibata S. Hemoglobin Agenogi (α2β2 90 Lys), a slow-moving hemoglobin of a Japanese family resembling Hb-E. Clin. Chim. Acta 1966; 14: 624–629
  • Schneider R. G., Satoshi U., Alperin J. B., Brimhall B., Jones R. T. Hemoglobin Sabine. β91 (F7) Leu→Pro. An unstable variant causing severe anemia with inclusion bodies. New Eng. J. Med. 1969; 280: 739–745
  • Ahern E., Ahern C., Hilton T., Serjeant G. R., Serjeant B. E., Seakins M., Lang A., Middleton A., Lehnann H. Haemoglobin Caribbean β91(F7) Leu→Arg: A mildly unstable haemoglobin with low oxygen affinity. FEBS Letters 1976; 69: 99–102
  • Heller P., Coleman R. D., Yakulis V. Hemoglobin M Hyde Park: A new variant of abnormal methemoglobin. J. Clin. Invest. 1966; 45: 1021–1025
  • Shibata S., Yamamoto K., Ohba Y., Miyaji R., Karita K., Iuchi I. Hemoglobin M Akita disease. Acta Haemat. Jap. 1969; 32: 311–329
  • Beuzard Y., Courvalin J. Cl, Cohen Solal M., Garel M. C., Rosa J., Brizard C. P., Gibaud A. Structural studies of Hemoglobin Saint Etienne β92(F8) His→Gln: A new abnormal hemoglobin with loss of β proximal histidine and absence of heme on the β chains. FEBS Letters 1972; 27: 76–80
  • Aksoy M., Erdem S., Efremov G. D., Wilson J. B., Huisnan T. H.J., Schroeder W. A., Shelton J. R., Shelton J. B., Ulitin O. N., Müftüglu A. Hemoglobin Istanbul: Substitution of Glutamine for Histidine in a proximal Histidine (F8(92)β). J. Clin. Invest. 1972; 51: 2580–2537
  • Adams J. G., III, Przywara K. P., Shamsuddin M., Heller P. Hemoglobin J Altgeld Gardens (β92(FS) His→Asp): A new hemoglobin variant involving a substitution of the proximal histidine. Amer. Soc. Hemat. 18th Annual Meeting Dallas, Texas, 1975
  • Finney R., Casey R., Lchmann H., Walker K. Hb Newcastle: β92(F8) His→Pro. FEBS Letters 1975; 60: 435–458
  • Clegg J. B., Naughton M. A., Weatherall D. J. An improved method for the characterization of human haemoglobin mutants: Identification of α2β2 95 Glu, Haemoglobin N (Baltimore). Nature, London 1965; 207: 945–947
  • Gottlieb A. J., Robinson E. A., Itano H. A. Primary structure of Hopkins-I Haemoglobin. Nature 1967; 214: 189–190
  • Dobbs N. B., Jr., Simmons J. W., Wilson J. B., Huisman T. H.J. Hemoglobin Jenkins or Hemoglobin-N-Baltimore or α2β2 95 Glu. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1966; 117: 492–494
  • Bayrakci C., Josephson A., Singer L., Heller P., Coleman R. D. A new fast hemoglobin. Xth Congress of the International Society of Haematology, StockholmSweden, 1964
  • Hamilton H. H., Iuchi I., Miyaji T., Shibata S. Hemoglobin Hiroshima (β143 Histidine→Aspartic Acid): A newly identified fast moving beta chain variant associated with increased oxygen affinity and compensatory erythremia. (Personal communication P. Heller). J. Clin. Invest. 1969; 48: 525–535
  • Lorkin P. A., Lehmann H., Fairbanks V. F., Berglund G., Leonhardt T. Two new pathological haemoglobins: Olmsted β141 (H19) Leu→Arg and Malmö: β97(FG4) His→Gln. Biochem. J. 1970; 119: 68–74
  • Taketa F., Huang Y. P., Libnoch J. A., Dessel B. H. Hemoglobin Wood β97(FG4) His→Leu: A new high-oxygen-affinity hemoglobin associated with familial erythrocytosis. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1975; 400: 348–353
  • Taketa F., Antholine W. E., Mauk A. G., Libnoch J. A. Nitrosylhemoglobin Wood: Effects of inositol hexaphosphate on thiol reactivity and electron paramagnetic resonance spectrum. Biochemistry 1975; 14: 3229–3233
  • Carrell R. W., Lehmann H., Hutchison H. E. Haemoglobin Köln (β98 Valine→Methionine): An unstable protein causing inclusion-body anaemia. Nature, London 1966; 210: 915–916
  • Woodson R. D., Heywood J. D., Lenfant C. Oxygen transport in Hemoglobin San Francisco. Clin. Res. 1970; 18: 134
  • Ohba Y., Hiyaji T., Shibata S. Identical substitution in Hb Ube-1 and Hb Köln. Nature, New. Biology 1973; 243: 205–207
  • Gordon-Smith E. C., Dacie J. V., Blecher T. E., French E. A., Wiltshire B. G., Lehmann H. Haemoglobin Nottingham, β98 (FG5) Val→Gly: A new unstable haemoglobin producing severe haemolysis. Proc. Royal Soc. Med. 1973; 66: 507–508
  • Gacon G., Wajcman H., Labie D. A new unstable hemoglobin mutated in β98(FG5) Val→Ala: Hb Djelfa. FEBS Letters 1975; 58: 238–240
  • Reed C. S., Hampson R., Gordon S., Jones R. T., Novy H. J., Brimhall B., Edwards M. J., Koler R. D. Erythrocytosis secondary to increased oxygen affinity of a mutant hemoglobin, Hemoglobin Kempsey. Blood 1968; 31: 623–632
  • Jones R. T., Osgood E. E., Brimhall B., Koler R. D. Hemoglobin Yakima: I. Clinical and biochemical studies. J. Clin. Invest. 1967; 46: 1840–1847
  • Weatherall D. J., Clegg J. B., Callender S. T., Wells R. M.G., Gale R. E., Huehns E. R., Perutz M. F., Viggiano G., Ho C. Haemoglobin Radcliffe (α2β2 99(G1)Ala): A high oxygen-affinity variant causing familial polycythaenia. Britich Journal of Haematology 1977; 35: 177–191
  • Rucknagel D. L., Glynn K. P., Smith J. R. Hemoglobin Ypsilanti characterized by increased oxygen affinity, abnormal polymerization and erythremia. Clin. Res. 1967; 15: 270
  • Lokich J. J., Mahoney C. W., Bunn H. F., Bruckheimer S. M., Ranney H. H. Hemoglobin Brigham (α2Aβ2 100 Pro→Leu). Hemoglobin variant associated v;ith familial erythrocytosis. J. Clin. Invest. 1975; 52: 2060–2067
  • Jones R. T., Brimhall B., Gray G. Hemoglobin British Columbia [α2β2 101 (G3) Glu→Lys]: A new variant with high oxygen affinity. Hemoglobin 1976; 1: 171–182
  • Adams J. B., Winter W. P., Tausk K., Heller P. Hemoglobin Rush [(β-101(G3) Glutamine)]: A new unstable hemoglobin causing mild hemolytic anemia. Blood 1974; 45: 261–269
  • Mant M. J., Salkie M. L., Cope N., Appling F., Bolch K., Jayalakshmi M., Gravely M., Wilson J. B., Huisman T. H.J. Hb Alberta or α2β2 (101(G3) Glu→Gly), a new high-oxygen-affinity hemoglobin variant causing erythrocytosis. Hemoglobin 1976–77; 1: 183–194
  • Charache S., Jacobson R., Brimhall B., Murphy E. A., Hathaway P., Winslow R., Jones R., Rath C., Simkovich Joan. Hb Potomac (β101 Glu→Asp): Speculations on placental oxygen transport in carriers of high-affinity hemoglobins. Blood 1978; 51: 331–338
  • Efremov G. D., Huisman T. H.J., Smith L. L., Wilson J. B., Kitchens J. L., Wrightstone R. N., Adams H. R. Hemoglobin Richmond, a human hemoglobin which forms asymmetric hybrids with other hemoglobins. J. Biol. Chera. 1969; 244: 6105–6116
  • Bonaventura J., Riggs A. Hemoglobin Kansas, a hunan hemoglobin with a neutral amino acid substitution and an abnormal oxygen equilibrium. J. Biol. Chem. 1968; 243: 980–991
  • Nagel R. L., Joshua L., Johnson J., Landau L., Bookchin R. M., Harris M. B. Hemoglobin Beth Israel: A mutant causing clinically apparent cyanosis. New Eng. J. of Med. 1976; 295: 125–130
  • White J. M., Szur L., Gillies I. D.S., Lorkin P. A., Lehmann H. Familial polycythaemia caused by a new haemoglobin variant. Hb Heathrow β103(G5) Phenylalanine→Leucine. Brit. Med. J. 1973; 3: 665–667
  • Wilkinson T., Chua Ching Geh, Carrell R. W., Robin H., Exner T., Lee Kit Ming, Kronenberg H. A new haemoglobin variant, Haemoglobin Canperdown β104(G6) Arginine→Serine. Biochim. Biophvs. Acta 1975; 393: 195–200
  • Ryric D. R., Plowman D., Lehmann H. Haemoglobin Sherwood Forest β104(G6) Arg→Thr. FLBS Letters 1977; 83: 260–262
  • Hyde R. D., Hall M. D., Wiltshire B. G., Lehnann H. Haemoglobin Southampton, β106(G8) Leu→Pro: An unstable variant producing severe haemolysis. Lancet 1972; 2: 1170–1172
  • Koler R. D., Jones R. T., Bigley R. H., Litt M., Lovrien E., Brooks R., Lahey M. E., Fowler R. Hemoglobin Casper: β106(G8) Leu→Pro, a contemporary mutation. Amer. J. Med. 1973; 55: 549–558
  • Kleihauer E., Waller H. D., Benöhr H. C., Kohne E., Gelinsky P. Hb Tübingen Eine neue β-Kettenvariante (βTp 10–12) mit erhöhter spontanozydation. Klin. Wschr. 1971; 48: 651–659
  • Kohne E., Kley H. P., Kleihauer E., Versmold H., Benöhr H. C., Braunitzer G. Structural and functional characteristics of the Hb Tübingen:β106(G8) Leu→Gln. FEBS Letts. 1976; 64: 443–447
  • Jones R. T., Koler R. D. Functional studies of seven new abnormal hemoglobins. 16th International Congress in Hematology. September, 1976, Abstract No. 1–21.
  • Imamura T., Fujita S., Ohta Y., Hanada M., Yanase T. Hemoglobin Yoshizuka (G10(108) β Asparagine→Aspartic acid): A new variant with a reduced oxygen affinity from a Japanese family. J. Clin. Invest. 1969; 48: 2341–2548
  • Nute P. E., Stamatoyannopoulos G., Hermodson M. A., Roth D., Hornung S. Hemoglobinopathic erythrocytosis due to a new electrophoretically silent variant, Hemoglobin San Diego (β109(G11) Val→Met). J. Clin. Invest. 1974; 53: 320–328
  • King M. A.R., Wiltshire B. G., Lehnann H., Morinoto H. An unstable haemoglobin with reduced oxygen affinity: Haemoglobin Peterborough, β111 (G13) Valines→Phenylalanine, its interaction with normal haemoglobin and with Haemoglobin Lepore. Brit. J. Haemat. 1972; 22: 125–134
  • Adams J. G., Boxer L. A., Baehner R. L., Forget B. G., Tsistrokis G. A., Steinberg M. H. Hemoglobin Indianapolis: Post-translational degradation of an unstable β-chain variant producing a phenotype of severe heterozygous β-Thalassemia. Clinical Research 1978; 26: 501A
  • Ranney H. M., Jacobs A. S., Nagel R. L. Haemoglobin New York. Nature 1967; 213: 876–878
  • Outeirino J., Casey R., White J. M., Lehmann H. Haemoglobin Madrid, β115(G17) Alanine→Proline: An unstable variant associated with haemolytic anaemia. Acta Haemat. 1974; 52: 53–60
  • Schneider R. G., Alperin J. B., Brimhall B., Jones R. T. Hemoglobin P(α2β2 117Arg): Structure and properties. J. Lab. Clin. Med. 1969; 73: 616–622
  • Schneider R. G., Berkman N. L., Brimhall B., Jones R. T. Hemoglobin Fannin-Lubbock [α2β2119 (GH2) Gly→Asp]: A slightly unstable mutant. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1976; 453: 478–483
  • Moo-Penn W. F., Bechtel K. C., Johnson M. H., Jue D. L., Therrell B. L., Jr., Morrison B. Y., Schmidt R. M. Hemoglobin Fannin-Lubbock [α2β2119 (GH2) Gly→Asp]: A new hemoglobin variant at the α1β1 contact. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1976; 453: 472–477
  • Miyaji T., Ohba Y., Yamamoto K., Shibata S., Iuchi I., Hamilton H. B. Hemoglobin Hijiyama: A new fast-moving hemoglobin in a Japanese family. Science 1968; 159: 204–206
  • El-Hazmi M. A.F., Lehmann H. Hemoglobin Riyadh [α2β2 120(GH3) Lys→Asn]-a new variant found in assocition with α-thalassemia and iron deficiency. Hemoglobin 1976; 1: 59–74
  • Miyaji T., Ohba Y., Matsuoka M., Kudoh H., Asano M., Yamamoto K., Satoh T. Hemoglobin Karatsu: Beta 120(GH3) Lysine→Asparagine. An example of Hb Riyadh in Japan. Hemoglobin 1977; 1: 461–466
  • Baglioni C. Abnormal Human Haemoglobins. VIII. Chemical studies on Haemoglobin D. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1962; 59: 437–449
  • Ozsoylo S. Homozygous Hemoglobin D Punjab. Acta Haemat. 1970; 43: 353–359
  • Ramot B., Rotem J., Rahbar S., Jacobs A. S., Uden L., Ranney H. M. Hemoglobin D Punjab in a Bulgarian Jewish Family. Israel J. Med. Sci. 1969; 5: 1066–1070
  • Smith E. W., Conley C. L. Sickle cell-hemoglobin D disease. Ann. Intern. Med. 1959; 50: 94–98
  • Wasi P., Pootrakul S., Na-Nakorn S., Beale D., Lehmann H. Haemoglobin D β Los Angeles (D Punjab, α2β2 121 Glu NH2) in a Thai Family. Acta Haemat. 1968; 39: 151–158
  • Imamura T., Riggs A. Identification of Hemoglobin Oak Ridge with Hemoglobin D Punjab (Los Angeles). Biochemical Genetics 1972; 7: 127–130
  • Bowman B., Ingram V. M. Abnormal human haemoglobins VII. the comparison of normal human haemoglobin D Chicago. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1961; 53: 569–573
  • Baglioni C., Lehmann H. Chemical heterogeneity of Haemoglobin O. Nature 1962; 196: 229–232
  • Kamel K., Hoerman K., Awny A. Ethnological significance of hemoglobin α2β2 121 Lys. Am. J. Phys. Anthrop. 1970; 26: 107–108
  • Efremov G. D., Duma H., Ruvidic R., Rolovic Z., Wilson J. B., Huisman T. H.J. Hemoglobin Beograd or α2β2 121 Glu→Val (GH4). Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1973; 328: 81–83
  • Clegg J. B., Weatherall D. J., Boon Wong Hock, Mustafa D. Two new haemoglobin variants involving proline substitutions. Nature, London 1969; 22: 379–380
  • Miyagi T., Ohba Y., Yamamoto K., Shibata S., Iuchi I., Takenaka H. Japanese haemoglobin variant. Nature, London 1968; 217: 89–90
  • Altay C., Altinöz N., Wilson J. B., Bolch K. C., Huisman T. H.J. Hemoglobin Hacettepe or α2β2 127 (H5) Gln→Glu. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1976; 434: 1–3
  • Martinez G., Lima F., Colombo B. Haemoglobin J Guantanamo (α2β2 128 (H6) Ala→Asp). A new fast unstable haemoglobin found in a Cuban Family. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1977; 491: 1–6
  • Blackwell R. Q., Yang Y.-J., Wang C.-C. Hemoglobin J Taichung: β129 Ala→Asp. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1969; 194: 1–5
  • Lorkin P. A., Pietschmann H., Braunsteiner H., Lehmann H. Structure of Haemoglobin Wien β130 (H8) Tyrosine→Aspartic acid: An unstable haemoglobin variant. Acta Haemat. 1974; 51: 351–361
  • WadeCohen P. T., Yates A., Bellingham A. J., Huehns E. R. Amino-acid substitution on the α1β1 intersubunit contact of Haemoglobin Camden β131 (H9) Gln→Glu. Nature, New Biology 1973; 245: 467–468
  • Ohba Y., Miyaji T., Matsuoka M., Ueda S., Iuchi I., Shibata S. Hemoglobin Tokuchi: β131 Glutaaine→Glutamic acid, an example of Hb Camden in Japan. Acta Haemat. Jap. 1975; 38: 1–7
  • Arends T., Lehmann H., Plowman D., Stathopoulou R. Haemoglobin North Shore-Caracas β134 (H12) Valines→Glutamic acid. FEBS Letters 1977; 80: 261–265
  • Brennan S. O., Arnold B., Fleming P., Carrell R. W. A new unstable haemoglobin, β134 Val→Glu. Proceedings New Zealand Medical Journal 1977; 85: 398
  • Marti H. R., Winterhalter K. H., Di Iorio E. E., Lorkin P. A., Lehmann H. Hb Altdorf α2β2 135 (H13) Ala→Pro: A new electrophoretically silent unstable haemoglobin variant from Switzerland. FEBS Letters 1976; 63: 193–196
  • Minnich V., Hill R. J., Khuri P. D., Anderson M. E. Hemoglobin Hope: A beta chain variant. Blood 1965; 25: 830–838
  • Tentori L., Carta Sorcini M., Bucella C. Hemoglobin Abruzzo: Beta 143 (H21) His→Arg. Clin. Chim. Acta 1972; 38: 258–262
  • Bromberg P. A., Alben J. O., Bare G. H., Balcerzak S. P., Jones R. T., Brimhall B., Padilla F. Hemoglobin Little Rock (β143 His→Gln: (H21)). A high oxygen affinity haemoglobin variant with unique properties. Nature, New Biology 1973; 243: 177–179
  • Jensen M., Oski F. A., Nathan D. G., Bunn H. F. Hemoglobin Syracuse (α2β2 143 (H21) His→Pro), a new high-affinity variant detected by special electrophoretic methods. J. Clin. Invest. 1975; 55: 469–477
  • Zak S. J., Brimhall B., Jones R. T., Kaplan M. E. Hemoglobin Andrew-Minneapolis α2Aβ2 144 Lys→Asn: A new high-oxygen-affinity mutant human hemoglobin. Blood 1974; 44: 543–549
  • Hayashim A., Stamatoyannopoulos G., Yoshida A., Adamson J. Haemoglobin Rainier: β145(HC2) Tyrosine→Cysteine and Haemoglobin Bethesda: β145 (HC2) Tyrosine→Histidine. Nature, New Biology 1971; 230: 264–267
  • Kleckner H. B., Wilson J. B., Lindeman J. G., Stevens P. D., Niazi G., Hunter E., Chen C. J., Huisman T. H.J. Hemoglobin Fort Gordon or α2β2 145 Tyr→Asp, a new high-oxygen-affinity-hemoglobin variant. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1975; 400: 343–347
  • Charache S., Brimhall B., Jones R. T. Polycythemia produced by Hemoglobin Osier (β145(HC2) Tyr→Asp). Johns Hopkins Med. J. 1975; 136: 132–156
  • Gacon G., Wajcman H., Labie D. Structural and functional study of Hb Nancy β145 (HC2) Tyr→Asp: A high oxygen affinity hemoglobin. FEBS Letters 1975; 56: 39–42
  • Winslow R. M., Swenberg M.-L., Gross E., Chervenick P. A., Buchman R. R., Anderson W. F. Hemoglobin McKees Rocks (α2β2 145 Tyr→Term): A human “nonsense” mutation leading to a shortened β-chain. J. Clin. Invest. 1976; 57: 772–781
  • Perutz M. F., del Pulsinelli P., Ten Eyck L., Kilnartin J. V., Shibata S., Iuchi I., Miyaji T., Hamilton H. B. Haemoglobin Hiroshima and the mechanisms of the alkaline Bohr affect. Nature, New Biology 1971; 252: 147–149
  • Barera G. H., Bromberg P. A., Alben J. O., Brimhall B., Jones R. T., Mintz S., Rother I. Altered C-terminal salt bridges in Haemoglobin York cause high oxygen affinity. Nature 1976; 259: 155–156
  • Wajcman H., Kilmartin J. V., Najman A., Labie D. Hemoglobin Cochin-Port-Royal -consequences of the replacement of the β chain C-terminal by an arginine. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1975; 400: 334–364
  • Moo-Penn W. F., Wolff J. A., Simon G., Vaček M., Jue D. L., Johnson M. H. Hemoglobin Presbyterian: β108(G10) Asparagine→Lysine. A hemoglobin variant with low oxygen affinity. FEBS Letts. 1975; 92: 53–56
  • Marinucci M., Mavilio F., Hassa A., Gabbianelli M., Tentori L., Ignesti C. Haemoglobin Prato: A new amino acid substitution (α31(B12) Arg→Ser). IRCS Medical Science 1978; 6: 234
  • Honig G. R., Shamsuddin M., Tremaine L. M., Mason R. G., Vida L. N., Sarnwick R., Shahidi N. T. Hemoglobin Nigeria (α81 Ser→Cys), a new variant having an inhibitory effect on the gelation of sickle hemoglobin. Blood 1978; 52(supplement 1)113, no. 117
  • Bursaux E., Blouquit Y., Poyart C., Rosa J., Arous N., Bohn B. Hemoglobin Ty Gard (α2Aβ2 124(H2) Pro→Gin) A stable high O2 affinity variant at the α1 β1, contact. FEBS Letters 1978; 88: 155–159
  • Moo-Penn W. F., Schneider R. G., Andrian S., Das D. K. Hemoglobin Detroit: β95 (FG2) Lysine→Asparagine. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1978; 536: 283–288
  • Knuth A., Pribilla W., Marti H. R., Winterhalter K. H. Hemoglobin Moabit: Alpha 86 (F7) Leu→Arg. A New Unstable Abnormal Hemoglobin. Acta Haemat. 1979; 61: 121–124
  • Sanguansermsri T., Matragoon S., Changloah L., Flatz G. Hemoglobin Suan-Dok (α2 109 (G16) Leu→Arg β2): An Unstable Variant Associated with α-thalassemia. Hemoglobin 1979; 3: 161–174
  • Jue D. L., Johnson M. H., Patchen L. C., Moo-Penn K. F. Hemoglobin Dunn: α6 (A4) Aspartic Acid→Asparagine. Hemoglobin 1979; 3: 137–143
  • Schroeder W. A., Shelton J. B., Shelton J. R., Powars D. Hemoglobin Sunshine Seth -α2 (94(G1) Asp→His) β2. Hemoglobin 1979; 3: 145–159
  • Iuchi I., Ueda S., Hidaka K., Shibata S. Hemoglobin Hoshida (β43 (CD-2) Glu→Gin), A New Hemoglobin Variant Discovered in Japan. Hemoglobin 1978; 2: 235–247
  • Rahbar S., Nozari G., Ala F. Haemoglobin Avicenna (β47 (CD6) Asp→Ala), A New Abnormal Haemoglobin. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1979; 576: 466–470
  • Chen-Marotel J., Braconnier F., Blouquit Y., Martin-Caburi J., Kammerer J., Rosa J. Hemoglobin Bougardircy-Mali β119 (→2) Gly→Val. An Electrophoretically Silent Variant Migrating in Isoelectrofocusing as Hb F. Hemoglobin, 3, in press
  • Omura H., Miyaji T., Shibata S. Hemoglobin F Ube (108 Asn→Lys), A New Abnormal Fetal Hemoglobin Found in a Japanese Baby. Chemical Abstracts 1975; 83: 266
  • Maniatis A., Bousios T., Nagel R. L., Balazs T., Ueda Y., Bookchin R. M., Maniatis G. M. Hemoglobin Crete (β129 Ala→Pro): A New High-Affinity Variant Interacting with β°-and δβ°-Thalassemia. Blood 1979; 54: 54–63

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.