References
- World Health Organization. Guidelines on developing consumer information on proper use of traditional, complementary and alternative medicine, 2004
- Coptis Rhizpme ointment, Hospital Pharmacy Preparations, Ver. 5, ed. by Japanese Society of Hospital Pharmacists. Tokyo: Yakuji-Nipoo-Sya Co. Ltd.; 2003
- Bennett GJ, Lee HH. Xanthones from Guttiferae. Phytochemistry 1989;28:967–98
- Pedraza-Chaverri J, Cárdenas-Rodríguez N, Orozco-Ibarra M, Pérez-Rojas JM. Medicinal properties of mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana). Food Chem Toxicol 2008;46:3227–39
- Iinuma, M, Tosa H, Tanaka T, et al. Antibacterial activity of xanthones from Guttiferaeous plants against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. J Pharm Pharmacol 1996;48:861–5
- Nakatani K, Nakahata N, Arakawa T, et al. Inhibition of cyclooxygenase and prostaglandin E2 synthesis by gamma-mangostin, a xanthone derivative in mangosteen, in C6 rat glioma cells. Biochem Pharmacol 2002;63:173–9
- Mahabusarakam W, Wiriyachitra P, Taylor W. Chemical constituents of Garcinia mangostana. J Nat Prod 1987;50:474–8
- Obolskiy D, Pischel I, Siriwatanametanon N, Heinrich M. Garcinia mangostana L.: a phytochemical and pharmacological review. Phytother Res 2009;23:1047–65
- Wang JJ, Sanderson BJS, Zhang W. Cytotoxic effect of xanthones from pericarp of the tropical fruit mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana Linn.) on human melanoma cells. Food Chem Toxicol 2011;49:2385–91
- Sakagamia Y, Iinumab M, Piyasenac KGNP, Dharmaratne HRW. Antibacterial activity of α-mangostin against vancomycin resistant Enterococci (VRE) and synergism with antibiotics. Phytomedicine 2005;12:203–8
- Mizushina Y, Kuriyama I, Nakahara T, et al. Inhibitory effects of α-mangostin on mammalian DNA polymerase, topoisomerase, and human cancer cell proliferation. Food Chem Toxicol 2013;59:793–800
- Wang Y, Xia Z, Xu JR, et al. α-Mangostin, a polyphenolic xanthone derivative from mangosteen, attenuates β-amyloid oligomers-induced neurotoxicity by inhibiting amyloid aggregation. Neuropharmacology 2012;62:871–81
- Li CY, Lu HJ, Lin CH, Wu TS. A rapid and simple determination of protoberberine alkaloids in cortex phellodendri by 1H NMR and its application for quality control of commercial traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2006;40:173–8
- Pothitirat W, Gritsanapan W. Quantitative analysis of total mangostins in Garcinia mangostana fruit rind. J Health Res 2008;22:161–6
- Jefferson A, Stacey CL, Scheinmann F. Gas liquid chromatography of naturally occurring xanthones and related derivatives. J Chromatogr 1971;A57:247–54
- Ji X, Avula B, Khan IA. Quantitative and qualitative determination of six xanthones in Garcinia mangostana L. by LC-PDA and LC-ESI-MS. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2007;43:1270–6
- Walker EB. HPLC analysis of selected xanthones in mangosteen fruit. J Sep Sci 2007;30:1229–34
- Yodhnu S, Sirikatitham A, Wattanapiromsakul C. Validation of LC for the determination of α-mangostin in mangosteen peel extract: a tool for quality assessment of Garcinia mangostana L. J Chromatogr Sci 2009;47:185–9
- Faizatun S, Rahayu L. HPLC analysis mangostin after orally administration in rats. Asian J Chem 2010;22:6729–33
- Ufret C, Morris K. Modeling of powder blending using on-line near-infrared measurements. Drug Dev Ind Pharm 2001;27:719–29
- Duong N-H, Arratia P, Muzzio F, et al. A homogeneity study using NIR spectroscopy: tracking magnesium stearate in Bohle bin-blender. Drug Dev Ind Pharm 2003;29:679–87
- Morris KR, Stowell JG, Byrn SR, et al. Accelerated fluid-bed drying using NIR monitoring and phenomenological modeling. Drug Dev Ind Pharm 2000;26:985–8
- Reich G. Near-infrared spectroscopy and imaging: basic principles and pharmaceutical applications. Adv Drug Deliv Rev 2005;57:1109–43
- Herkert T, Prinz H, Kovar KA. One hundred percent online identity check of pharmaceutical products by near-infrared spectroscopy on the packaging line. Eur J Pharm Biopharm 2001;51:9–16
- Burns DA, Ciurczak EW. Handbook of near-infrared analysis. New York: Dekker; 2001
- Li W, Qu H. Rapid quantification of phenolic acids in Radix Salvia Miltrorrhiza extract solutions by FT-NIR spectroscopy in transflective mode. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2010;52:425–31
- McGlone VA, Jordan RB, Seelye R, Martinsen PJ. Comparing density and NIR methods for measurement of Kiwifruit dry matter and soluble solids content. Postharvest Biol Technol 2002;26:191–8
- Jamrogiewicz M. Application of the near-infrared spectroscopy in the pharmaceutical technology. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2012;66:1–10
- Roggo Y, Chalus P, Maurer L, et al. A review of near infrared spectroscopy and chemometrics in pharmaceutical technologies. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2007;44:683–700
- Chen Y, Thosar SS, Forbess RA, et al. Prediction of drug content and hardness of intact tablets using artificial neural network and near-infrared spectroscopy. Drug Dev Ind Pharm 2001;27:623–31
- Otsuka M, Kato F, Matsuda Y, Ozaki Y. Comparative determination of polymorphs of indomethacin in powders and tablets by chemometrical near-infrared spectroscopy and X-ray powder diffractometry. AAPS PharmSciTech 2003;4:article 19
- Blanco M, Coello J, Iturriaga H, et al. Near-infrared spectroscopy in the pharmaceutical industry. Analyst 1998;123:135R–50R
- Fukui Y, Otsuka M. Determination of the crystallinity of cephalexin in pharmaceutical formulations by chemometrical near-infrared spectroscopy. Drug Dev Ind Pharm 2010;36:72–80
- Kirsch JD, Drennen JK. Near-infrared spectroscopy: applications in the analysis of tablets and solid pharmaceutical dosage forms. Appl Spectrosc Rev 1995;30:139–74
- Morisseau KM, Rhodes CT. Pharmaceutical uses of near-infrared spectroscopy. Drug Dev Ind Pharm 1995;21:1071–90
- Guo JH, Skinner GW, Harcum WW, et al. Application of near-infrared spectroscopy in the pharmaceutical solid dosage form. Drug Dev Ind Pharm 1999;25:1267–70
- The United States Pharmacopeial Convention. The United States Pharmacopeia: USP 36: the National Formulary: NF31. Rockville (MD): United States Pharmacopeial Convention; 2013
- Jujun P, Pootakham K, Pongpaibul Y, et al. HPLC determination of mangostin and its application to storage stability study. CMU J Nat Sci 2009;8:43–53
- Williams PC. Implementation of near-infrared technology. In: Williams PC, Norris KH, eds. Near-infrared technology in the agricultural and food industries. St Paul (MN): American Association of Cereal Chemists; 2001:163–5
- Tabasi SH, Moolchandani V, Fahmy R, Hoag SW. Sustained release dosage forms dissolution behavior prediction: a study of matrix tablets using NIR spectroscopy. Int J Pharm 2009;382:1–6
- Esbensen KH. Multivariate data analysis – in practice. Oslo: CAMO Software AS; 2009:205–6
- Osborne BG, Fearn T. Near infrared spectroscopy in food analysis. UK: Longman Scientific & Technical; 1986