55
Views
3
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Tidiga psykiska, fysiska och sociala förhallanden och narkotikamissbruk: En litteraturöversikt

Pages 202-219 | Published online: 12 Jul 2009

References

  • Agrell J. Missbruk av narkotika. thinner och läkemedel bland inskrivningsskyldiga 1970/71–1972/73. Rotobeckman AB, Stockholm 1974
  • Agrell J., Netz B., Wolff B. Narkotikamissbruk hos inskrivningsskyldiga 1968/69. Ivar Haegg-ström AB, Stockholm 1970
  • Alksne Liebermann H. L., Brill L. A conceptual model of the life cycle of addiction. Int. J. Addict. 1967; 2(2)221–240
  • Baer Corrado D. J.J.J. Heroin addict relationships with parents during childhood and early adolescent years. J. Gen. Psychol. 1974; 124: 99–103
  • Battegay Ladewig R. D., Mühlemann R., Weidemann M. The Culture of Youth and Drug Abuse in Some European Countries, Int. J. Addict. 1976; 11(2)245–261
  • Bejerot N. Drug Abuse and Drug Policy. Acta Psychiatr. Scand. 1975, Suppl. 256
  • Bergersen Lind B. Narkotikakonflikten: Stoff-bruk og myndighetskontroll. Gyldendal Norsk Forlag, Oslo 1975
  • Blomberg D. Narkotikamissbruk bland ung-domsvårdsskoleelever. SOU 1969: 53. Narkoman-vårdskommitten, Undersökningar 1969; 262–280
  • Blumberg H. H, Cohen Dronfield S., Roberts B., Hawks J. D. British Opiate Users: 1. People Approaching London Drug Treatment Centres. Int. J. Addict. 1974; 9(1)1–23
  • Bohman M. Some Genetic Aspects of Alcoholism and Criminality. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry. 1978; 35: 269–276
  • Bowden C. L. Determinants of initial use of heroin. Compr. Psychiatry 1971; 12: 136–140
  • Boyá Layland P., Crickmay W. R.J. R. Treatment and follow-up of adolescents addicted to heroin. Br. Med. J. 1971; 4: 604–605
  • Braucht Brakarsh G. N., Follingstad D. D. Deviant drug use in adolescence: A review of psychosocial correlates, Psychol. Bull. 1973; 79(2)92–106
  • Brill Liebermann L. L. Authority and addiction. Little, Brown and Company, Boston 1969
  • Brook R., Szandorowska B., Whitehead P. C. Psychosocial Dysfunctions as Precursors to Amphetamine Abuse among Adolescents. Addict. Dis. 1976; 2(3)465–478
  • Brown Gauvey B. S., Meyers S. K, Stark M. B.S. D. In their own words: Addicts reasons for initiating and withdrawing from heroin. Int. J. Addict. 1971; 6: 635–645
  • Cadoret Gath R. J.A. Inheritance of Alcoholism in Adoptees. Br. J. Psychiatry. 1978; 132: 252–258
  • Chein Gerard I., Lee D. L., Rosenfeld R. S.E. The road to H: Narcotics, delinquency and social policy. Basic Books, New York 1964
  • Cockett R. Drug Abuse and Personality in Young Offenders. Butterworths, London 1971
  • Cox Smart C. R. Social and psychological aspects of speed use – a study of types of speed users in Toronto. Int. J. Addict. 1972; 7(2)201–218
  • Damsholt M. Stofoplevelser og stoferfaringer, Mentalhygiejnisk Forskningsinstitut, Publ. nr 8. Mentalhygiejnisk Forlag, Köpenhamn 1974
  • De A., Larcon R. The spread of heroin abuse in a community. Bull. Narc. 1969; 21(3)17–22
  • Dole Nyswander V. P.M. E. Heroin addiction – A metabolic disease. Arch. Intern. Med. 1967; 120: 19–24
  • D'Orban P. T. Heroin dependence and delinquency in women – a study og heroin addicts in Holloway prison. Br. J. Addict. 1970; 65: 67–78
  • Duncan D. F. Life Stress as a Precursor to Adolescent Drug Dependence, Int. J. Addict. 1977; 12(8)1047–1056
  • Eeg Olofsson O. Electroencefalogrammet hos normala ungdomar i åldern 16–21 år. Nord. Med. 1970; 84: 868–869
  • Fracchia J., Sheppard Merlis C. S. Early cigarette smoking and drug use. Psychol. Rep. 1974; 34: 371–374
  • Frisk M. Tonårsproblem; En studie av läroverksungdom. Samfundet Folkhälsan, Helsing-fors 1968
  • Frykholm B. Vägen ut ur missbrukskarriaren. Doktorsavhandling. Uppsala Universitetet. 1978
  • Gilberg Lombardi J. G.D. N. Personality characteristics of young male narcotic addicts, J. Consult. Clin. Psychol. 1967; 31(5)536–538
  • Goodwin Schulsinger D. W., Hermanson F. L., Guze S., Winokur G. Alcohol Problems in Adoptees Raised Apart From Alcoholic Biological Parents, Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 1973; 28: 238–243
  • Goodwin Schulsinger D., Møller F., Hermanson N., Winokur L., Guze G. S. Drinking Problems in Adopted and Nonadopted Sons of Alcoholics. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 1974; 31: 164–169
  • Gordon A. M. Patterns of delinquency in drug addiction, Br. J. Psychiatry 1973; 122: 205–210
  • Gorsuch Butler R. L.M. C. Initial Drug Abuse: A review of Predisposing Social Psychological Factors, Psychol. Bull. 1976; 83(1)120–137
  • Grant Adams I., Carlin K. M.A. S, Rennick P. M, Judd Schooff L. L.K. The Collaborative Neuropsychological Study of Polydrug Users, Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 1978; 35: 1063–1074
  • Grant Mohns I., Miller L. M., Reitan R. M. A Neuropsychological Study of Polydrug Users. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 1976; 33: 973–978
  • Haastrup S., Thomsen K. The social background of young addicts as elicted in interviews with their parents. Acta Psychiatr. Scand. 1972; 48(2)148–173
  • Haastrup S. Young drug abusers: 350 patients interviewed at admission and followed up three years later. Munksgaard, Köpenhamn 1973
  • Harbin H. T, Maziar H. M. The Families of Drug Abusers: A Literature Review. Fam. Process 1975; 14(3)411–431
  • Hekimian Gershon L. J.S. Characteristics of drug abusers admitted to a psychiatric hospital. JAMA 1968; 205(3)125–130
  • Helzer Robins J. E., Davis L. N.D. H. Antecedents of narcotic use and addiction: A study of 898 Vietnam veterans. Drug Alcohol Depend. 1975/76; 1: 183–190
  • Herulf B. Ungdom och narkotika. Sv. Fören. För psykisk halsovard, Stockholm 1972
  • Hoffman A. Injicerande centralstimulantiamiss-brukare: Analys av personlighet och social bak-grund, samt upplevelsedimensioner i en grupp missbrukare under frivillig vard. Psykol. Inst. Stockholms Universitet. 1972
  • Hughes Crawford P. H.G. A. A contigous disease model for researching and intervening in heroin epidemics. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 1972; 27: 149–155
  • Johnson B. D. Marijuana users and drug subcultures. John Wiley & Sons, New York 1973
  • Jonsson Svedug E., Red L. Undersökning av nar-kotikabruk bland skolungdom, SOU 1969: 53. Narkomanvardskommitten, Undersökningar 1969; 43–67
  • Tomczak Jucha Z., Posel J. W.Z. Die persönlichkeitsstruktur und das psychopathologische Bild der drogenabhängigen Jugend, Psychiatr. Neurol. Med. Psychol. Leipzig. 1978; 30(8)463–467
  • Kaldegg A. A study of young male heroin dependent patients Part I: Intellectual assessment. Br. J. Addict. 1973; 68: 251–256
  • Kandel D., Faust M. A. Sequence and stages in patterns of adolescent drug use. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 1975; 32: 923–932
  • Kirschenbaum Leonoff M., Maliano G. A. Characteristic patterns in drug abuse families. Fam. Therapy 1974; 14: 43–62
  • Larsson G., Eriksson M., Zetterstrom R. Amphetamine addiction and pregnancy: psycho-social and medical aspects. Acta Psychiatr. Scand. 1979; 60: 334–346
  • LeDain Campbell G., Lehmann I. L., Stein H. E., Bertrand J. P.M. A. Final report of the Commission of inquiry into the nonmedical use of drugs. Information Canada, Ottawa 1973; 720786–787797
  • Levine Lloyd S. V.D. D, Longdon W. H. The speed user: Social and psychological factors in amphetamine abuse. Can. Psychiatr. Assoc. J. 1972; 17: 229–241
  • Lieberman J. J. The drug addict and the “cop out” father. Adolescence 1974; 9: 7–14
  • Lindberg J. De “legala” narkomanerna: En studie av dr S E Åhströms patientgrupp. SOU 1969; 1969: 345–403, 53. Narkomanvårdskommittén. Undersökningar
  • Lindberg Ramstr S., Um J. 226 narkomaner: En uppföljande intervjuundersökning av en grupp frivilligt vårdade injektionsnarkomaner. Socialstyrel-sen, Stockholm 1978
  • Lorentzon L. Unga narkotikamissbrukare i em-pirisk och spelteoretisk belysning. Forskningsrap-port fran Ped. Inst., Stockholms Universitet. 1973, Rapport 12
  • Louhivuori K. Drug-Addicts and Non-Addicts among Finnish Pubertal Adolescents: A Comparative Sample Study. Monographs from the Psychiatric Clinic of the Helsinki University Central Hospital. 1971, No 3, Helsingfors
  • Menkes Rowe M. M., Menkes J. S.J. H. A twenty-five year follow-up study on the hyperkinetic child with minimal brain dysfunction. Pediatrics 1967; 39(3)393–399
  • Mossberg Anggard L. E. Missbrukskarriären –En Litteraturstudie. Nordisk Samarbeidsorgan for Drogforskn., Stockholm 1977
  • Mott J. The psychological basis of drug dependence: the intellectual and personality characteristics of opiate users, Br. J. Addict. 1972; 67: 89–99
  • Mätä P. Images of a young drug user, Jyväskylä Studies In Education. Psychology and Social Research 32. University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä 1976
  • Nylander I. Patienter vid Stockholms stads psy-kiska barna- och ungdomsvard avskrivna som fiirdigbehandlade 1953–1954–1955: En 20-årig prospektiv follow-up undersökning med hänsyn till behov av fortsatt psykiatrisk vård och social anpassning. Danderyds Tryckeri AB, Stockholm 1979
  • Oppenheim Wright G. B., Bauchanan J. E.J., Briggs L. Out-patient treatment of narcotic addiction Who benefits. Br. J. Addict. 1973; 68: 37–44
  • Padelford B. L. Relationship between involvement and purpose in life. J. Clin. Psychol. 1974; 30: 303–305
  • Papatheophilou R., Turland D. N. The electroencephalogram of normal adolescent males: visual assessment and relationship with other variables. Dev. Med. Child Neurol. 1976; 18: 603–619
  • Petersen E. Stofmisbrugere – frivillig behand-ling. Mentalhygiejnisk Forskningsinstitut. Publ. nr 7. Mentalhygiejnisk Forlag, Köpenhamn 1974
  • Pittel S. M. The etiology of youthful drug involvement. Drug use in America: Problem in perspective. The technical papers of the second report of the national commission on marihuana and drug abuse vol. I. Washington, D.C 1973; 879–913
  • Prichep Cohen L., Kaplan M., Kalin J. E., Klein D. Psychiatric Evalution Services to Court Referred Drug Users. Am. J. Drug Alcohol Abuse 1975; 2(2)197–213
  • Rosenberg C. M. The Young Addict and His Family. Br. J. Psychiatry. 1971; 118: 469–470
  • Rosenberg C. M. Young drug addicts: background and personality. J. Nerv. Ment. Dis. 1969; 148: 65–73
  • Rutter Graham M., Yule P. W. A Neuropsychia-tric Study in Childhood. Clin. Dev. Med. No 35/36. SIMP/Heinemann, London 1970
  • Rutter M. Brain Damage Syndromes in Childhood: Concepts and Finding. J. Child Psychol. Psychiatry 1977; 18: 1–21
  • Schneider Kojak R. J., Ressdorf G. H. Father-distance and drug abuse in young men. J. Nerv. Ment. Dis. 1977; 165(4)269–274
  • Schuckit M. A, Chiles J. A. Family history as a diagnostic aid in two samples of adolescents. J. Nerv. Ment. Dis. 1978; 166(3)165–176
  • Schwartzman J. The Addict Abstinence, and the Family. Am. J. Psychiatry 1975; 132(2)154–157
  • Scott Willcox P. D.D. R C. Delinquency and the amphetamines. Br. J. Psychiatry 1965; 111: 865–875
  • Shaffer D. Soft Neurological Signs and Later Psychiatric Disorder – A Review. J. Child Psychol. Psychiatry 1978; 19: 63–65
  • Smart Fejer R. G.D. Drug use amog adolescents and their parents: closing the generation gap in mood modification. J. Abnorm. Psychol. 1972; 79(2)153–160
  • Smith R. C. The marketplace of speed: compulsive metamphetamine abuse and violence. Doctoral dissertation. University of California. Berkely. Ann Arbor. University microfilms, Michigan 1970; 983, No 70–12
  • Socialdepartementet. Undersökningar av narkoti-kavanor: En sammanställning från utredningen om narkotikamissbrukets omfattning. Liber Förlag, Stockholm 1978
  • Stahl V., Panzer C. D.W. Soziales Umfeld und Familiensituation bei drogengefahrdeten Jugendli-chen. Prax. Kinderpsychol. Kinderpsykiatr. 1973; 22: 230–235
  • Stang H. J. Ungdom på drift. Universitetsforla-get, Oslo 1976
  • Stanton Todd M. D., Heard T. C., Kirschner D. B., Kleiman S., Mowatt J. I., Riley D. T.P., Scott S. M.V., Deusen J. M. Heroin Addiction as a Family Phenomenon: A New Conceptual Model. Am. J. Drug Alcohol Abuse 1978; 5(2)125–150
  • Stanton Todd M. D.T. C. Structural therapy with heroin addicts. The Family Therapy of Drug and Alcohol Abusers, E Kaufman, P Kaufman. Gardner, New York 1979
  • Stoeckert Middendorf A., Roghmann R. A., Spring R. R. Psychosoziale Entwicklung von Opiat-abhängigen-eine katamnestische Studie. Psychiatr. Prax. 1977; 4: 160–170
  • Tec N. Parent-child drug abuse: generational continuity or adolescent deviancy. Adolescence 1974; 9: 351–364
  • Tolone Dermott W. L.D. Some Correlates of Drug Use among High School Youth in a Midwestern Rural Community. Int. J. Addict. 1975; 10(5)761–777
  • Valliant G. E. A twelve-year follow-up of New York narcotic addicts. III. Some social and psychiatric characteristics. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 1966; 15: 599–609
  • Wikler A. Conditioning factors in opiate addiction and relapse. Narcotics, D. M Wilner, G. G Kassebaum. Mc Graw-Hill Company, New York 1965; 85–100
  • Winick G. The life cycle of the narcotic addict and of addiction. Bull. Narc. 1964; 16: 1–11

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.