REFERENCES
- Dall A, Hariharan S. BK virus nephritis after renal transplantation. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2008;3(Suppl. 2):S68–S75.
- Hirsch HH, Brennan DC, Drachenberg CB, . Polyomavirus-associated nephropathy in renal transplantation: Interdisciplinary analyses and recommendations. Transplantation. 2005;79: 1277–1286.
- Leung AY, Chan M, Tang SC, Liang R, Kwong YL. Real-time quantitative analysis of polyoma BK viremia and viruria in renal allograft recipients. J Virol Methods. 2002;103:51–56.
- Egli A, Binggeli S, Bodaghi S, . Cytomegalovirus and polyomavirus BK posttransplant. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2007;(Suppl. 8):viii72–viii82.
- Ramos E, Drachenberg CB, Papadimitriou JC, . Clinical course of polyoma virus nephropathy in 67 renal transplant patients. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2002;13:2145–2151.
- Drachenberg CB, Beskow CO, Cangro CB, . Human polyoma virus in renal allograft biopsies: Morphological findings and correlation with urine cytology. Hum Pathol. 1999;30:970–977.
- Drachenberg CB, Papadimitriou JC. Polyomavirus-associated nephropathy: Update in diagnosis. Transpl Infect Dis. 2006;8: 68–75.
- Nickeleit V, Klimkait T, Binet IF, . Testing for polyomavirus type BK DNA in plasma to identify renal allograft recipients with viral nephropathy. N Engl J Med. 2000;342:1309–1315.
- Celik B, Shapiro R, Vats A, Randhawa PS. Polyomavirus allograft nephropathy: Sequential assessment of histologic viral load, tubulitis, and graft function following changes in immunosuppression. Am J Transplant. 2003;3:1378–1382.
- Saad ER, Bresnahan BA, Cohen EP, . Successful treatment of BK viremia using reduction in immunosuppression without antiviral therapy. Transplantation. 2008;85:850–854.
- Hirsch HH, Knowles W, Dickenmann M, . Prospective study of polyomavirus type BK replication and nephropathy in renal-transplant recipients. N Engl J Med. 2002;347:488–496.
- Leung AY, Suen CK, Lie AK, Liang RH, Yuen KY, Kwong YL. Quantification of polyoma BK viruria in hemorrhagic cystitis complicating bone marrow transplantation. Blood. 2001;98: 1971–1978.
- Orlando C, Pinzani P, Pazzagli M. Developments in quantitative PCR. Clin Chem Lab Med. 1998;36:255–269.
- Smith RD, Galla JH, Skahan K, . Tubulointerstitial nephritis due to a mutant polyomavirus BK virus strain, BKV(Cin), causing end-stage renal disease. J Clin Microbiol. 1998;36:1660–1665.
- Andrews CA, Shah KV, Daniel RW, Hirsch MS, Rubin RH. A serological investigation of BK virus and JC virus infections in recipients of renal allografts. J Infect Dis. 1988;158:176–181.
- Bohl DL, Storch GA, Ryschkewitsch C, . Donor origin of BK virus in renal transplantation and role of HLA C7 in susceptibility to sustained BK viremia. Am J Transplant. 2005;5:2213–2221.
- Randhawa P, Brennan DC. BK virus infection in transplant recipients: An overview and update. Am J Transplant. 2006;6: 2000–2005.
- Brennan DC, Agha I, Bohl DL, . Incidence of BK with tacrolimus versus cyclosporine and impact of preemptive immunosuppression reduction. Am J Transplant. 2005;5:582–594.
- Ramos E, Hirsch HH. Polyomavirus-associated nephropathy: Updates on a persisting challenge. Transpl Infect Dis. 2006;8: 59–61.
- Wali RK, Drachenberg C, Hirsch HH, . BK virus-associated nephropathy in renal allograft recipients: Rescue therapy by sirolimus-based immunosuppression. Transplantation. 2004; 78:1069–1073.