18
Views
13
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Monoclonal Autoantibodies Derived from Multiple Sclerosis Patients and Control Persons and Their Reactivities with Antigens of the Central Nervous System

&
Pages 87-99 | Received 08 Sep 1988, Accepted 21 Apr 1989, Published online: 07 Jul 2009

References

  • Poskanzer D C, Sheridan J L, Prenney L B, Walker A M. Multiple sclerosis in the Orkney and Shetland islands. II. The search for an exogenous aetiology. J Epidemiol Commun Hlth 1980; 34: 240–252
  • Waksman B H. Viruses and immune events in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis. Viruses and Demyelinating Diseases, C A Mims, M L Cuzner, R E Kelly. Academic Press Inc. Ltd, London 1983; 155–165
  • Waksman B. Mechanisms in multiple sclerosis. Nature 1985; 318: 104–105
  • Sibley W A, Bamford C R, Clark K. Clinical viral infections and multiple sclerosis. Lancet 1985; i: 1313–1315
  • Poskanzer D C, Sever J L, Sheridan J L, Prenney L B. Multiple sclerosis in the Orkney and Shetland islands. IV. Viral antibody titres and viral infections. J Epidemiol Commun Hlth 1980; 34: 258–264
  • Lisak R. Multiple sclerosis: Evidence for immunopathogenesis. Neurology 1980; 30: 99–105
  • Hafler D A, Benjamin D S, Burks J, Weiner H L. Myelin basic protein and proteolipid protein of brain and cerebrospinal fluid-derived T cell clones in multiple sclerosis and postinfectious encephalomyelitis. J Immunol 1987; 139: 68–72
  • Ryberg B. Multiple specificities of antibrain antibodies in multiple sclerosis and chronic myelopathy. J Neurol Sci 1978; 38: 357–382
  • Mar P. Antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity in multiple sclerosis. J Neurol Sci 1980; 47: 285–303
  • Norton W T., Morell P. Isolation and characterization of myelin. Myelin. Plenum Press, New York 1977; 161–199
  • Raine C S, Johnson A B, Marcus D M, Suzuki A, Bornstein M B. Demyelination in vitro. Absorption studies demonstrate that galactocerebroside is a major target. J Neurol Sci 1981; 52: 117–131
  • Schwerer B, Kitz K, Lassmann H, Bernheimer H. Serum antibodies against glycosphingolipids in chronic relapsing experimental allergic encephalomyelitis. Demonstration by ELISA and relation to serum in vivo demyelinating activity. J Neuroimmunol 1984; 7: 107–119
  • Steinitz M, Klein G, Koskimies S, Mäkelä O. EB virus-induced B lymphocyte cell lines producing specific antibody. Nature 1977; 269: 420–422
  • Sumaya C V, Myers L W, Ellison G W. Epstein-Barr virus antibodies in multiple sclerosis. Arch Neurol 1980; 37: 94–96
  • Bray P F, Bloomer L C, Salmon V C, Bagley M H, Larsen P D. Epstein-Barr virus infection and antibody synthesis in patients with multiple sclerosis. Arch Neurol 1983; 40: 406–408
  • Bird G, Britton S. A live B-cell activator operating in isolation of other cellular influences. Scand J Immunol 1979; 9: 507–510
  • Ringden O, Rynnell-Dagöö B., Kunori T, Smith C IE, Hammarstrom L, Freud A, Möller E. Induction of antibody synthesis in human B lymphocytes by different polyclonal B cell activators: Evaluation by direct and indirect PFC assays. Immunol Rev 1979; 45: 195–218
  • Gotlieb-Stematsky T, Glaser R. Association of Epstein-Barr Virus with neurological Diseases. Clinical Aspects. Marcel Dekker Inc, New York 1982; 169–203
  • Norton W T, Poduslo S E. Myelination in rat brain: Method of myelin isolation. J Neurochem 1973; 21: 749–757
  • Uhlig H, Rutter G, Dernick R. Self-reactive B lymphocytes detected in young adults, children and newborns after in vitro infection with Epstein-Barr virus. Clin Exp Immunol 1985; 62: 75–84
  • Folch J, Lees M, Sloane Stanley G H. A simple method for the isolation and purification of total lipids from animal tissues. J Biol Chem 1957; 226: 497–509
  • Hirano T, Hashimoto H, Shiokawa Y, Iwamori M, Nagai Y, Kasai M, Ochiai Y, Okumura K. Antiglycolipid auto-antibody detected in the sera from lupus erythematosus patients. J Clin Invest 1980; 66: 1437–1440
  • Alving C R, Fowble J W, Joseph K C. Comparative properties of four galactosyl lipids as antigens in liposomes. Immunochemistry 1974; 11: 475–481
  • Kung V T, Vollmer Y P, Martin F J. Large liposome agglutination technique for the serological detection of syphilis. J Immunol Meth 1986; 90: 189–196
  • Knudson K C, Bing D H. A simplified method for the centrifugation of liposomes. Immunochemistry 1972; 9: 587–589
  • Raney J P, McLennan B D. A modified quantitative precipitin test which is rapid, sensitive and reproducible. J Immunol Meth 1979; 29: 65–70
  • Loizou S, McCrea J D, Rudge A C, Reynolds R, Boyle C C, Harris E N. Measurement of anticardiolipin antibodies by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA): Standardization and quantitation of results. Clin Exp Immunol 1985; 62: 738–745
  • Hirsch H E, Parks M E. Serological reactions against glycolipid-sensitised liposomes in multiple sclerosis. Nature 1976; 264: 785–787
  • Harris E N, Gharavi A E, Asherson R A, Hughes G RV. Antiphospholipid antibodies: A review. Eur J Rheum Inflam 1984; 7: 5–8
  • Sato J, Hara I. Anti-cholesterol activity in antisera against human serum proteins. Immunochemistry 1972; 9: 585–587
  • Suchanek G, Kristoferitsch W, Stanek G, Bernheimer H. Anti-myelin antibodies in cerebrospinal fluid and serum of patients with meningopolyneuritis Garin-Bujadoux-Bannwarth and other neurological diseases. Zbl Bakt Hyg A 1986; 263: 160–168
  • Schweitzer P A, Cebra J J. Quality of antibodies secreted by clones in microcultures from B cells enriched on haptenated gelatin: Isotypes and avidities. Mol Immunol 1988; 25: 231–241
  • Edington T S, Dalessio D J. The assessment by immunofluorescence methods of humoral anti-myelin antibodies in man. J Immunol 1970; 105: 248–255
  • Henriksson A, Kam-Hansen S, Link H. IgM, IgA and IgG producing cells in cerebrospinal fluid and peripheral blood in multiple sclerosis. Clin Exp Immunol 1985; 62: 176–184
  • Öhlander C, Perlmann P. Role of IgM in human monocyte-mediated target cell destruction in vitro. Scand J Immunol 1982; 15: 363–370
  • Zöller M, Heyman B, Andrighetto G, Wigzell H. IgG and IgM-induced cellular cytotoxicity. Scand J Immunol 1982; 16: 379–388
  • Chiba T, Nagai Y, Kakinuma K. Cerebroside sulfuric ester (sulfatide) induces oxygen radical generation in guinea-pig leukocytes. Biochim Biophys Acta 1987; 930: 10–18
  • Levine S R, Welch K MA. The spectrum of neurologic disease associated with antiphospholipid antibodies. Arch Neurol 1987; 44: 876–883
  • Hakomori S, Kannagi R. Glycosphingolipids as tumor-associated and differentiation markers. J Nat Cancer Inst 1983; 71: 231–251
  • Quinn P J, Pasternak C A. The nature and structural role of membrane lipids. Cell Membranes and Viral Envelopes, H A Blough, J M Tiffany. Academic Press Inc. Lted, London 1980; Vol 1: 179–220
  • Karlsson K-A, Samuelsson B E, Steen G O. The sphingolipid composition of bovine kidney cortex, medulla and papilla. Biochim Biophys Acta 1973; 316: 317–335
  • Bodansky H J, Grant P J, Dean B M, McNally J, Bottazzo G F, Hambling M H, Wales J K. Islet-cell antibodies and insulin autoantibodies association with common viral infections. Lancet 1986; ii: 1351–1353
  • Hutt-Fletcher L M, Balachandran N, Elkins M H. B cell activation by cytomegalovirus. J Exp Med 1983; 158: 2171–2176
  • Hyypia T, Eskola J, Laine M, Salmi A, Meurman O. Polyclonal activation of B-cells during rubella infection. Scand J Immunol 1985; 21: 615–617

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.