Autoimmune Thyroid Diseases and Enteropathogenic Yersinia Enterocolitica

References

• Cover T L, Aber R C. Yersinia enrerocolitica. N Engl J Med 1989; 321: 16–24
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bottone E J. Yersinia enterocolitica. A panoramic view of a charismatic organism. CRC Crit Rev Microbiol 1977; 5: 211–241
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ahvonen P, Sievers K, Aho K. Arthritis associated with Yersiniu enrerocoliricu infection. Ada Rheumatol Scand 1969; 15: 232–253
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Tauxe R V, Wauters G, Goossens V, van Noyen R, Vandepitte J, Martin S M, de Mol P, Thiers G. Yersinia enterocolitica infections and pork: the missing link. Lancet 1987; 1: 1129–1132
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hoogkamp-Korstanje J AA, de Koning J, Heesemann J. Persistence of Yersinia enterocolitica in man. Infection 1988; 16: 81–85
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maruyama T. Yersinia entherocolitica infection in humans and isolation of the microorganism from pigs in Japan. Contrib Microbiol Immunol 1987; 9: 48–55
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kay B A, Wachsmuth K, Gemski P, Feeley J C, Quan T J, Brenner D J. Virulence and phenotypic characterization of Yersinia enterocolitica isolated from humans in the United States. J Clin Microbiol 1983; 17: 128–138
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heesemann J, Keller C, Morawa R, Schmid N, Siemens H J, Laufs R. Plasmids of human strains of Yersinia enrerocolitica molecular relatedness and possible importance for pathogenesis. J Infiectious Diseases 1983; 147: 107–115
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miller V L, Falkow S. Evidence for two genetic loci in Yersinia enterocolitica that can promote invasion of epitheial cells. Infect Immun 1988; 56: 1242–1248
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bälin I, Portnoy D A, Wolf-Watz H. Expression of the temperature-inducible outer membrane proteins of Yersiniae. Infect Immun 1985; 48: 234–240
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heesemann J, Gross U, Schmidt N, Laufs R. Immunochemical analysis of plasmid-encoded proteins released by enteropathogenic Yersinia species grown in calcium-deficient media. Infect Immun 1986; 54: 561–567
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heesemann J, Eggers C, Schröder J. Serological diagnosis of yersiniosis by immunoblot technique virulence-associated antigen of enteropathogenic. Yersinia. Conrrib Microbiol Immunol 1987; 9: 285–289
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Emödy L, Heesemann J, Wolf-Watz H, Skurnik M, Kapperud G, Waldström T. Binding of collagen by Yersinia enterocolitica and Yersinia pseudotuherculosis: evidence for YOP A mediated and chromosomally encoded mechanisms. J Bart 1989; 171: 6674–6679
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heesemann J, Gaede C. Mechanismus involved in the pathogeneisis of Yersinia infections. Rheumatology 1989; 9: 213–217
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heesemann J, Gross U, Schröder J, Laufs R. Virulence of enteropathogenic Yersinia studied by genetic and immunochemical methods. Protein-Carbohydrate Interactions in Biological Systems. Academic Press Inc., London 1986; 335–342
   Google Scholar
• Hoogkamp-Korstanje J A, de Koning J, Samson J P. Incidence of human infection with Yersinia enterocolitica serotypes 0:3. 0:8 and 0:9 and the use of indirect immunofluorescence in diagnosis. J Infect Dis 1986; 153: 138–141
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bech K, Nerup J, Larsen J H. Yersinia enterocolitica Infection and thyroid diseases. Luncet 1974; 11: 951
   Google Scholar
• Shenkman L, Bottone E J. Antibodies to Yersinia enterocolitica in thyroid disease. Annals of Internal Medicine 1976; 85: 735–739
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weiss M, Rubinstein E, Bottone E J, Shenkman L, Bank H. Yersinia enterocolitica antibodies in thyroid disorders. Isr J Med Sci 1979; 15: 553–555
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Asari S, Amino N, Horikawa M, Miyai K. Incidence of antibodies to Yersinia enterocolitica — high incidence of serotype-05 in autoimmune thyroid diseases in Japan. Endocrinol Japan 1989; 36: 381–386
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lidman K, Erikson U, Fragraeus A, Norberg R. Antibodies against thyroid cells in Yersinia enterocolitira infection. Lancet 1974; 11: 1449
   Google Scholar
• Bech K, Clemmensen O, Hannover-Larsen J, Bendixen G. Thyroid disease and Yersinia. Lancet 1977; 1: 1060
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weiss M, Ingbar S H, Winblad S, Kasper D L. Demonstration of a saturable binding site for thyro-trophin in Yersinia enterocolitica. Science 1983; 219: 1331–1333
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heyma P, Harrison L C, Robins-Browne R. Thyrotrophin (TSH) binding sites on Yersinia enterocolitica recognized by immunoglobulins from humans with Graves' disease. Clin Exp Immunol 1986; 64: 249–254
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ingbar S H, Weiss M, Cushing G W, Kasper D L. A possible role of bacterial antigens in the pathogene-sis of autoimmune thyroid diseases. Thyroid Autoimmunity, A Pinchera, S H Ingbar, J M McKenzie, G F Fenzie. Plenum Press, New York-London 1987; 35
   Google Scholar
• Toivanen A, Granfors K, Lahesmaa-Rantala R, Leino R, Stahlberg T, Vuento R. Pathogenesis of Yersinia-triggered reactive arthritis: immunological, microbiological and clinical aspects. Immunol Rev 1985; 86: 47–70
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Granfors K, Jalkanen S, von Essen R, Lahesmaa-Rantala R, Isomäki O., Pekkola-Heino K, Merilahti-Palo R, Saario R, Isomäki H, Toivanen A. Yersinia antigens in synovial-fluid cells from patients with reactive arthritis. N Engl J Med 1989; 4: 216–221
   Google Scholar
• Stemerowicz R, Möller B, Rodloff A, Freudenberg M, Hopf U, Wittenbrink C, Reinhardt R, Galanos C. Are antimitochondrial antibodies in primary biliary cirrhosis induced by R (Rough)-mutants of enterobacteriacae?. Lancet 1988; 11: 116
   Google Scholar
• Möller B, Hopf U, Heesemann J, Wenzel B E. Antiköper gegen plasmid-kodierte Proteine von enteropathogenen Yersinien bei Patienten mit chronischen Leberentzündugen. Ztschr f Gastroen-terologie 1989; 9: 506
   Google Scholar
• Blake D R, Stansfield E, McGregor A M, Rees Smith B. Antithyroid-antibody activity in the synovial fluid of patients with various arthritides. Lancet 1979; 11: 224–226
   Google Scholar
• Collier A, Patrick A W, Toft A D, Blackwell C C, James V, Weir D M. Increased prevalence of non-secretors in patients with Graves' disease: evidence for an infective aetiology?. Brit Med J 1988; 296: 1162
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cox S P, Phillips D IW, Osmond C. Does infection initiate Graves disease?: A population based 10 year study. Autoimmunity 1989; 4: 43–49
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wenzel B E, Heesemann J. Antigenic homologies between plasmid encoded proteins from en-teropathogenic Yersinia and thyroid autoantigen. Hormone & Metub Res 1987; 17: 77
   Google Scholar
• Wenzel B E, Heesemann J. Enteropathogene Yersinia enterocolitica und autoimmune Schilddrüsenerkrankrankung. Akt Endokr Stoffw 1989; 10: 1–6
   Google Scholar
• Wenzel B E, Franke T F, Heesemann J, Scriba P C. A molecular basis for antigen homologies of thyroid epithelial cells (TEC) and plasmid encoded proteins (RP) of enteropathogenic Yersinia. Ann Endocrinol 1989; 50: 141
   Google Scholar
• Wenzel B E, Heufelder A E, Franke T F, Heesemann J, Mehta H B, Dillmann W. hyroid autoimmunity is linked with the immune response to Yersinia enterocolitica (YE)-infection by epitope homologies between YE-release proteins, stress proteins (HSP70) and thyroid antigens. The Endocrine Society 72nd Ann. Meeting, Atlanta, 1990. 549
   Google Scholar
• Wenzel B E, Heesemann J, Wenzel K W, Scriba P C. Antibodies to plasmid-encoded proteins of enteropathogenic Yersinia in patients with autoimmune thyroid disease. Lancet 1988; 11: 56
   Google Scholar
• Wenzel B E, Heesemann J, Wenzel K W, Scriba P C. Suppressor cell function in thyroid autoimmune disease is affected by plasmid encoded proteins of enteropathogenic Yersinia. The Thyroid, S Nagataki, K Torizuka. Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam 1988; 105–108
   Google Scholar
• McLachlan S M, Rapoport B. Hypothesis: a potential common T-cell epitope between human thyroid peroxidase and human thyroglobulin with implications for the pathogenesis of autoimmune thyroid disease. Autoimmunity 1989; 5: 101–106
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Munk M E, Schoel B, Modrow S, Karr R W, Young R A, Kaufmann S HE. T lymphocytes from healthy individuals with the specificity to self epitopes shared by the mycobacterial and human 65 kDa heat shock protien. J. Immunol 1989; 143: 2844–2849
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Koga C, Wand-Württenberger A, DeBruyn J, Munk M E, Schoel B, Kaufmann S HE. T cells against a bacterial heat shock protein recognize stressed makrophages. Science 1989; 4922: 1112–1115
   Google Scholar
• Lamb J R, Bal V, Mendez-Samperio P, Mehlert A, So A, Rothbard J, Jindal S, Young R A, Yound D B. Stress proteins may provide a link between the immune response to infection and autoimmunity. Int Immunol 1989; 1: 191–196
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Young D B, Lvanyi J., Cox J H, Lamb J R. The 65 kDa antigen of mycobacteria — a common bacterial protein?. Immunol Today 1987; 8: 215
   PubMedGoogle Scholar