References
- Lerner M R, Steitz J A. Antibodies to small nuclear RNAs complexed with proteins are produced by patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1979; 76: 5495–5499
- Venables P JW, Smith P R, Maini R N. Purification and characterisation of Sjogren's syndrome A and B antigens. Clin Exp Immunol 1983; 54: 731–738
- Stocks M R, Williams D G, Maini R N. Differential induction of lupus association antinuclear antibodies by monoclonal Anti-Sm antibodies. Clin Exp Immunol 1987; 67: 492–499
- Williams D G, Stocks M R, Smith P R, Maini R N. Murine lupus antibodies define five epitopes on two different Sra polypep-tides. Immunology 1986; 58: 495–550
- Horsfall A C, Venables P JW, Mumford P A, Maini R N. Idiotypes on antibodies to the La antigen are private and associated with the antigen binding site. Clin Exp Immunol 1986; 63: 395–401
- Reichlin M, Rader M, Harley J B. Autoimmune response to the Ro/SSA particle is directed to the human antigen. Clin Exp Immunol 1989; 76: 373–379
- Tan E M. Antinuclear antibodies: diagnostic markers for autoimmune diseases and probes forcellbiology. Adv Immunol 1989; 44: 93–151
- Plotz P H. Autoantibodies are anti-idiotype antibodies to antiviral antibodies. Lancet 1983; 2: 824–826
- Krieg A M, Steinberg A D. Retroviruses and autoimmunity. J Autoimmunity 1990; 3: 137–166
- Query C C, Keene J D. A human autoimmune protein associated with Ul RNA contains a region of homology that is cross reactive with retroviral p30 gag antigen. Cell 1987; 51: 211–220
- Talal N, Garry R F, Schur P H, Alexander S, Dauphinee M J, Livas LH, Ballester A, Takei M, Dang H. A Conserved idiotype and antibodies to retroviral proteins in Systemic Lupus Ery-thematosus. J Clin Invest 1990; 85: 1866–1871
- Smith P R, Williams D G, Venables P JW, Maini R N. Monoclonal antibodies to the Sjogren's syndrome associated antibody SS-B (La). J Immunol Meths 1985; 77: 63–76
- Deng J S, Takasaki Y, Tan E M. Non-histone nuclear antigens reactive with autoantibodies. Immunofluorescent studies with synchronised cells. J Cell Biol 1981; 91: 654–660
- Lefeber W P, Norris D A, Ryan S R, Huff J C, Lee L A, Kubo M, Boyce S T, Kotsin B L, Weston W L. UV-light induces binding of antibodies to selected nuclear antigens on cultured human Keratinocytes. J Clin Invest 1984
- Baboonian C, Venables P JW, Booth J, Williams D, Roffe L, Maini R N. Virus infection induces redistribution and membrane localisation of the nuclear antigen La: a possible mechanism for autoimmunity. Clin Exp Immunol 1989; 78: 454–459
- Bachmann M, Chang S, Bernd A, Mayet W, Meyer Zum Buschenfelde K-H, Muller W EG. Translocation of the nuclear autoantigen La tocellsurface: assembly and disassembly with the extracellular matrix. Autoimmunity 1991; 9: 99–107
- Yannopoulos D I, Roncin S, Pennec Y L, Youinou P, Mouts-Opoulos H M. Phenotyping of epithelial cells imprinted from patients with Sjogren's syndrome. Clin Exp Rheumatol 1991; 9: 314, (abstract)
- Bodeutsch C, de Wilde P, Kater L, Van Den Hoogen F, Van Venrooij W. Overexpression of La/SS-B antigen in the labial salivary glands of patients with Sjogren's syndrome. Clin Rheum 1992; 11: 122, (abstract)
- Horsfall A C, Venables P JW, Mumford P A, Allard S A, Maini R N. Distribution of idiotypes in human autoimmune disease. Biochem Soc Trans 1988; 16: 341
- Pease C T, Shattles W, Charles P J, Venables P JW, Maini R N. Clinical, serological and HLA phenotype subsets in Sjogren's syndrome. Clin Exp Rheumatol 1989; 7: 185–190
- Venables P JW, Ross M GR, Charles P J, Melsom R D, Griffiths P D, Maini R N. A seroepidermiological study of Cytomegalo-virus and Epstein-Barr virus in rheumatoid arthritis and sicca syndrome. Ann Rheum Dis 1985; 44: 742–746
- Venables P JW, Baboonian C, Horsfall A C, Halliday D, Maini R N, Teo C G, Mageed R M, Jefferis R, Millman G. The response to Epstein-Barr virus infection in Sjogren's syndrome. J Autoimmunity 1989; 2: 439–448
- Baboonian C, Venables P JW, Kangro H O, Osman H K, Maini R N. Antibodies to Human Herpesvirus-6 in Sjogren's syndrome. Arthritis Rheum 1990; 33: 1749–1750
- Mariette X, Gozlan J, Clerc D, Bisson M, Morinet F. Detection of Epstein-Barr virus DNA by in situ hybridisation and poly-merase chain reaction in salivary gland biopsy specimens from patients with Sjogren's syndrome. Am J Med 1991; 90: 286–294
- Fox R I, Pearson G, Vaughan J H. Detection of Epstein-Barr virus associated antigens and DNA in salivary gland biopsies from patients with Sjogren's syndrome. J Immunol 1986; 137: 3162–3168
- Saito I, Sevenius B, Compton T, Fox RL. Detection of Epstein-Barr virus DNA by polymerase chain reaction in blood and tissue biopsies from patients with Sjogren's syndrome. J Exp Med 1989; 169: 2191–2198
- Venables P JW, Teo C G, Baboonian C, Griffin B E, Hughes R A, Maini R N. Persistence of Epstein—Barr virus in salivary gland biopsies from healthy individuals and patients with Sjogren's syndrome. Clin Exp Immunol 1989; 75: 359–364
- Deacon E M, Mathews J B, Potts A JC, Hamburger J, Bevan I S, Young L S. Detection of Epstein-Barr virus antigens and DNA using immunocytochemistry and polymerase chain reaction: possible relationship with Sjogren's syndrome. J Pathol 1991; 163: 351–360
- Deacon E M, Shattles W G, Mathews J B, Young L S, Venables P JW. Frequency of EBV DNA detection in Sjogren's syndrome. Am J Med 1992; 453–454, (letter)
- Itescu S, Brancato L J, Winchester R. A sicca syndrome in HIV infection: Association with HLA-DR5 and CD8 lymphocytosis. Lancet 1989; (i): 466–-468
- Green J E, Hinrichs S H, Voegl J, Jay G. Exocrinopathy resembling Sjogren's Syndrome in HTLV-1 tax transgenic mice. Nature 1989; 341: 72–74
- Talal N, Dauphinee M J, Dang H, Alexander S S, Hart D J, Garry R F. Detection of serum antibodies to retroviral proteins in patients with primary Sjogren's Syndrome. Arthritis Rheum 1990; 33: 774–781
- Brookes S M, Pandolfino A, Mitchel T J, Venables P JW, Shattles W G, Clark D A, Entwistle A, Maini R N. The immune response to and expression of crossreactive retrovial gag sequences in autoimmune disease. Brit J Rheum, (in press)
- Perl A, Rosenblatt J D, Chen I SY, Di Vincenzo J P, Bever R, Poiesz B J, Abraham G N. Detection and cloning of new HTLV-1-related sequences in man. Nucleic Acid Research 1989; 17: 6841–6854
- Banki K, Maceda J, Hurley, et al. Human T-cell lymphotropic virus related endogenous sequence, HRES-1, encodes a 28 kD protein: a possible autoantigen for HTLV-1 gag-reactive auto-antibodies. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1992; 89: 1939–1943
- Shattles W G, Venables P JW, Brookes S M, Clarke D A, Maini R N. Expression of an antigen cross reactive with HTLV-1 in salivary glands in Sjogren's syndrome. Clin Exp Immunol 1992, in press