18
Views
7
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Pancreatic Phospholipase A2 Induces Bacterial Translocation In Rats

, , , , , , , , & show all
Pages 717-726 | Published online: 27 Sep 2008

References

  • Berg R. D., Carlington A. W. Translocation of certain indigenous bacteria from gastrointestinal tract to the mesenteric lymph nodes and other organs in a gnotobiotic mouse model. Infect. Immun. 1979; 23: 403
  • Inoue S., Epstein D. M., Alexander W. J. Prevention of yeast translocation across the gut by a single enteral feeding after burn injury. JPEN 1989; 13: 545
  • Alexander J. W., Gianotti L., Pyles T. Distribution and survival of Escherichia coli translocating from the intestine after thermal injury. Ann. Surgery 1991; 213: 558
  • Baker J. W., Deitch E. A., Li M. Hemorrhagic shock induces bacterial thranslocation from the gut. J. Trauma 1988; 28: 896
  • Runkel N. S., Moody F. G., Smith G. S., Rodriguez L. E., LaRocco M. T., Miller T. A. The role of the gut in the development of sepsis in acute pancreatitis. J. Surg. Res. 1991; 51: 18
  • Medich D. S., Lee T. K., Melhem M. F., Rowe M. T., Schraut W. H., Lee K. K. Pathogenesis of pancreatic sepsis. Am. J. Surgery 1993; 165: 46
  • Webster M. W., Pasculle A. W., Myerowitz R. L. Post injection bacteremia in acute pancreatitis. Am. J. Surgery 1979; 138: 418
  • Deith E. A, Winterton J., Li M. The gut as a portal entry for bacteremia. Ann. Surgery 1988; 205: 681
  • Nevalainen T. J. The role of phospholipase A in acute pancreatitis. Scand. J. Gastroenterol. 1980; 15: 641
  • Isaji S. Pathogenesis of fat necrosis in acute pancreatitis, with special reference to the role of pancreatic phospholipase A2. Mie Med. J. 1985; 35: 109
  • Krawisz J. E., Sharon P., Stenson W. F. Quantitive assay for acute intestinal inflammation based on myeloperoxidase activity. Gastroenterol. 1984; 87: 1344
  • Berger H. G., Bittner R., Block S., Buchler M. Bacterial contamination of pancreatic necrosis. Gastroenterol. 1986; 91: 443
  • Buggy B. P., Nostrant T. T. Lethal pancreatitis. Am. J. Gastroenterol. 1983; 78: 810
  • Renner I. G., Savage W. T., Pantoja J. L., Reenner V. J. Death due to acute pancreatitis.—A retrospective analysis of 405 autopsy cases. Digest. Dis. Sci. 1984; 29: 950
  • Gianotti L., Munda R., Gennaari R., Pyles R., Alexander J. W. Effect of different regimens of gut decontamination on bacterial translocation and mortality in experimental acute pancreatitis. Eur. J. Surgery 1995; 162: 85
  • Marotta F., Geng T. C., Wu C. C., Barbi G. Bacterial translocation in the coourse of acute pancreatitis—Beneficial role of nonabsorbable antibiotics and lactitol enemas. Digestion 1996; 57: 446
  • Morotta F. Nafamostat mesilate; experimental evidence of the potent anti-protease activity of a novel molecule. Medical Consultation and New Remedies 1992; 29: 76
  • Okamura K. Experimental study on aggravation of acute pancreatitis, with special interest to the significance of retroperitoneal nerve plexus and the role of pancreatic phosphopipase A2. J. Jpn. Pancreas Soc. 1987; 2: 132, Japanese
  • Xu D., Lu Q., Deitch E. A. Calcium and phospholipase A2 appear to be involved in the pathogenesis of hemorrhagic shock-induced mucosal injury and bacterial transiocation. Critical Care Med. 1995; 23: 125
  • Tarpila E., Nystrom P. O., Franzen L., Ihse I. Bacterial transiocation during acute pancreatitis in rat. Eur. J. Surgery 1993; 159: 1109
  • Kazantsev G. B., Hecht D. W., Rao R., Fedorak I. J., Gattuso P., Thompson K., Djuricin G., Prinz R. A. Plasmid labeling confirms bacterial transiocation in pancreatitis. Am. J. Surgery 1993; 165: 46
  • Iwasaki G., Takeda K., Sunamura M, Kobari M, Matsuno S. the role of intestinal flora in the pathogenesis of infection and aggravation of experimental acute pancreatitis in rats. Jpn. J. Gastroenterol. Surg. 1992; 950: 669, Japanese
  • Widdison A. L., Karanjja N. D., Reber H. A. Routes of spread of bacteria to the pancreas in acute necrotizing pancreatitis. Pancreas 1990; 5: 736

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.