The Role of Demographic Characteristics in the Outcomes of Cataract Surgery and Gender Roles in the Uptake of Postoperative Eye Care: A Hospital-based Study

REFERENCES

• Resnikoff S, Pascolini D, Etya’ale D et al. Global data on visual impairment in the year 2002. Bull World Health Organ 2004;82(11):844–851.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Foster A. Cataract and “Vision 2020-the right to sight” initiative. Br J Ophthalmol 2001;85(6):635–637.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wormald R. Cataract surgery–quantity and quality. Br J Ophthalmol 1999;83(8):889–890.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hashemi H, Alipour F, Rezvan F, et al. Intraoperative complications of cataract surgeries in Iran: 2000–2005 Iranian Cataract Surgery Survey. Iranian J Ophthalmol 2011;23:3–10.
   Google Scholar
• Hashemi H, Hatef E, Fotouhi A, Feizzadeh A, Mohammad K. The prevalence of lens opacities in Tehran: the Tehran Eye Study. Ophthalmic Epidemiol 2009;16(3):187–192.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• World Sight Day 2009: Eye health and equal access to care. World Health Organization. Available at: http://www.who.int/blindness/world_sight_day/2009/en/index.html. Accessed 17 June, 2011.
   Google Scholar
• Schaumberg DA, Nichols KK. The global sex disparity in blindness and visual impairment. Optom Vis Sci 2006;83(10):700–701.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khandekar R, Mohammed AJ. Gender inequality in vision loss and eye diseases: evidence from the Sultanate of Oman. Indian J Ophthalmol 2009;57(6):443–449.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lewallen S, Courtright P. Gender and use of cataract surgical services in developing countries. Bull World Health Organ 2002;80(4):300–303.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lewallen S, Mousa A, Bassett K, Courtright P. Cataract surgical coverage remains lower in women. Br J Ophthalmol 2009;93(3):295–298.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bourne R, Dineen B, Jadoon Z et al. Outcomes of cataract surgery in Pakistan: results from The Pakistan National Blindness and Visual Impairment Survey. Br J Ophthalmol 2007;91(4):420–426.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nirmalan PK, Thulasiraj RD, Maneksha V et al. A population based eye survey of older adults in Tirunelveli district of south India: blindness, cataract surgery, and visual outcomes. Br J Ophthalmol 2002;86(5):505–512.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nirmalan PK, Padmavathi A, Thulasiraj RD. Sex inequalities in cataract blindness burden and surgical services in south India. Br J Ophthalmol 2003;87(7):847–849.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Amansakhatov S, Volokhovskaya ZP, Afanasyeva AN, Limburg H. Cataract blindness in Turkmenistan: results of a national survey. Br J Ophthalmol 2002;86(11):1207–1210.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McKee M, Whatling JM, Wilson JL, Vallance-Owen A. Comparing outcomes of cataract surgery: challenges and opportunities. J Public Health (Oxf) 2005;27(4):348–352.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu Y, Congdon NG, Fan H, Zhao X, Choi K, Lam DS. Ocular comorbidities among cataract-operated patients in rural China: the caring is hip Study of Cataract Outcomes and Uptake of Services (SCOUTS), report No. 3. Ophthalmology 2007;114(11):e47–e52.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Thulasiraj RD, Reddy A, Selvaraj S, Munoz SR, Ellwein LB. The Sivaganga eye survey: II. Outcomes of cataract surgery. Ophthalmic Epidemiol 2002;9(5):313–324.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Riley AF, Malik TY, Grupcheva CN, Fisk MJ, Craig JP, McGhee CN. The Auckland cataract study: co-morbidity, surgical techniques, and clinical outcomes in a public hospital service. Br J Ophthalmol 2002;86(2):185–190.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schein OD, Steinberg EP, Cassard SD, Tielsch JM, Javitt JC, Sommer A. Predictors of outcome in patients who underwent cataract surgery. Ophthalmology 1995;102(5):817–823.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chang MA, Congdon NG, Baker SK, Bloem MW, Savage H, Sommer A. The surgical management of cataract: barriers, best practices and outcomes. Int Ophthalmol 2008;28(4):247–260.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bourne RR, Dineen BP, Huq DM, Ali SM, Johnson GJ. Correction of refractive error in the adult population of Bangladesh: meeting the unmet need. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2004;45(2):410–417.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dandona L, Dandona R, Naduvilath TJ et al. Population-based assessment of the outcome of cataract surgery in an urban population in southern India. Am J Ophthalmol 1999;127(6):650–658.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhao J, Ellwein LB, Cui H et al. Prevalence and outcomes of cataract surgery in rural China the China nine-province survey. Ophthalmology 2010;117(11):2120–2128.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huang W, Huang G, Wang D, Yin Q, Foster PJ, He M. Outcomes of cataract surgery in urban southern China: the Liwan Eye Study. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2011(1);52:16–20.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Armbrecht AM, Findlay C, Kaushal S, Aspinall P, Hill AR, Dhillon B. Is cataract surgery justified in patients with age related macular degeneration? A visual function and quality of life assessment. Br J Ophthalmol 2000;84(12):1343–1348.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Finger RP. Cataracts in India: current situation, access, and barriers to services over time. Ophthalmic Epidemiol 2007;14(3):112–118.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Congdon N, Fan H, Choi K et al. Impact of posterior subcapsular opacification on vision and visual function among subjects undergoing cataract surgery in rural China: Study of Cataract Outcomes and Up-Take of Services (SCOUTS) in the Caring is Hip Project, report 5. Br J Ophthalmol 2008;92(5):598–603.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baruwa E, Tzu J, Congdon N, He M, Frick KD. Reversal in gender valuations of cataract surgery after the implementation of free screening and low-priced high-quality surgery in a rural population of southern China. Ophthalmic Epidemiol 2008;15(2):99–104.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hashemi H, Mohammadi SF, Mazouri A, Majdi-N M, Jabbarvand M, Z-Mehrjardi H. Transition to phacoemulsification at the farabi eye hospital, iran. Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol 2011;18:173–177.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Programme areas: Prevention of Ophthalmic Diseases. WHO Country Office in Islamic Republic of Iran. Available at: http://www.emro.who.int/iran/ProgrammeAreas-OphthalmicDiseases.htm. Accessed June 17, 2011.
   Google Scholar
• Ninn-Pedersen K, Bauer B. Cataract patients in a defined Swedish population 1986-1990. VI. YAG laser capsulotomies in relation to preoperative and surgical conditions. Acta Ophthalmol Scand 1997;75(5):551–557.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lundström M, Stenevi U, Thorburn W. Cataract surgery in the very elderly. J Cataract Refract Surg 2000;26(3):408–414.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wong TY. Effect of increasing age on cataract surgery outcomes in very elderly patients. BMJ 2001;322(7294):1104–1106.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Saw SM, Tseng P, Chan WK, Chan TK, Ong SG, Tan D. Visual function and outcomes after cataract surgery in a Singapore population. J Cataract Refract Surg 2002;28(3):445–453.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Emamian MH, Zeraati H, Majdzadeh R, Shariati M, Hashemi H, Fotouhi A. The gap of visual impairment between economic groups in Shahroud, Iran: a Blinder-Oaxaca decomposition. Am J Epidemiol 2011;173(12):1463–1467.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Courtright P, Lewallen S. Improving gender equity in eye care: advocating for the needs of women. Community Eye Health 2007;20(64):68–69.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Geneau R, Lewallen S, Bronsard A, Paul I, Courtright P. The social and family dynamics behind the uptake of cataract surgery: findings from Kilimanjaro region, Tanzania. Br J Ophthalmol 2005;89:1399–1402.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fletcher AE, Monoghue M, Devavaram J, et al. Low uptake of eye services in rural India. Arch Ophthalmol 1999;117(10):1393–1399.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Brilliant CE, Lepkowski JM, Zwita B, Thulasiraj RD, the Operations Research Group. Social determinants of cataract surgery utilisation in South India. Arch Ophthalmol 1991;109:584–589.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gupta SK, Murthy GVS. Distances travelled to reach surgical eye camps. World Health Forum 1995;16(2):180–181.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• West S, Lynch M, Munoz B, Katala S, Tobin S, Mmbaga BB. Predicting surgical compliance in a cohort of women with trichiasis. Int Ophthalmol 1994;18:105–109.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jefferis JM, Bowman RJ, Hassan HG, Hall AB, Lewallen S. Use of cataract services in eastern Africa–a study from Tanzania. Ophthalmic Epidemiol 2008;15(1):62–65.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Unzueta M, Globe D, Wu J, Paz S, Azen S, Varma R; Los Angeles Latino Eye Study Group. Compliance with recommendations for follow-up care in Latinos: the Los Angeles Latino Eye Study. Ethn Dis 2004 Spring;14(2):285–291.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Melese M, Alemayehu W, Friedlander E, Courtright P. Indirect costs associated with accessing eye care services as a barrier to service use in Ethiopia. Trop Med Int Health 2004;9(3):426–431.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rootman I, Ronson B. Literacy and health research in Canada: where have we been and where should we go? Can J Public Health 2005;96 Suppl 2:S62–S77.
   Google Scholar
• Manderson L, Mark T. Empowering women: participatory approaches in women’s health and development projects. Health Care Women Int 1997;18(1):17–30.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sepehrdoust H. Eliminating health disparities: call to action in Iran. Int J Appl Econ Finance 2009;3(2):22–24.
   Google Scholar