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LETTER

Change of skin color after application of topical anesthetic cream

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Pages 376-377 | Received 04 Feb 2009, Accepted 02 Mar 2009, Published online: 02 Dec 2009

References

  • Steward DJ. 1993; Eutectic mixture of local anesthetics (EMLA): what is it? What does it do? J Pediatr. 122:S21–3.
  • Villada G, Zetlaoui J, Revuz J. 1990; Local blanching after epicutaneous application of EMLA cream. A double-blind randomized study among 50 healthy volunteers. Dermatologica. 181:38–40.
  • Egekvist H, Bjerring P. 1997; Comparison of the analgesic effect of EMLA cream and EMLA patch on normal skin evaluated with laser-induced pain stimuli. Acta Derm Venereol. 77:214–16.
  • Bjerring P, Arendt-Nielsen L. 1990; Depth and duration of skin analgesia to needle insertion after topical application of EMLA cream. Br J Anaesth. 64:173–7.
  • Arendt-Neilsen L, Bjerring P, Nielsen J. 1990; Regional variations in analgesic efficacy of EMLA cream. Quantitatively evaluated by argon laser stimulation. Acta Derm Venereol. 70:314–18.
  • Häfner HM, Thomma SR, Eichner M, Steins A, Jünger M. 2003; The influence of Emla cream on cutaneous microcirculation. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc. 28:121–8.
  • Wilder-Smith E, Chow A. 2003; Water immersion and EMLA cause similar digit skin wrinkling and vasoconstriction. Microvasc Res. 66:68–72.
  • Blichmann CW, Serup J. 1988; Assessment of skin moisture. Measurement of electrical conductance, capacitance and transepidermal water loss. Acta Derm Venereol. 68:284–90.

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