419
Views
17
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

An implementation to read and write IAEA phase-space files in GEANT4-based simulations

, , &
Pages 200-208 | Received 30 Mar 2011, Accepted 23 Sep 2011, Published online: 18 Nov 2011

References

  • Agostinelli S, Allison J, Amako K, Apostolakis J, Araujo H, Arce P, Asai M, Axen D, Banerjee S, Barrand G, Behner F, Bellagamba L, Boudreau J, Broglia L, Brunengo A . (Geant4 Collaboration). 2003. GEANT4– a simulation toolkit. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A 506:250–303.
  • Allison J, Amako K, Apostolakis J, Araujo H, Arce Dubois P, Asai M, Barrand G, Capra R, Chauvie S, Chytracek R, Cirrone GAP, Cooperman G, Cosmo G, Cuttone G, Daquino GG . (Geant4 Collaboration). 2006. Geant4 developments and applications. IEEE Transactions in Nuclear Science 53(1):270–278.
  • Arce P, Rato P, Cañadas M, Lagares JI. 2008. GAMOS: A GEANT4-based easy and flexible framework for nuclear medicine applications. In: IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record. 2008 October 19–25. Dresden, Germany. pp 3162–3168.
  • Aso T, Kimura A, Tanaka S, Yoshida H, Kanematsu N, Sasaki T, Akagi T. 2005. Verification of the dose distribution with GEANT4 simulation for proton therapy. IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science 52(4):896–901.
  • Becker J, Brunckhorst E, Schmidt R. 2007. Photoneutron production of a Siemens Primus linear accelerator studied by Monte Carlo methods and a paired magnesium and boron coated magnesium ionization chamber system. Physics in Medicine and Biology 52:6375–6387.
  • Capote R, Jeraj R, Ma C-M, Rogers DWO, Sánchez-Doblado F, Sempau J, Seuntjens J, Siebers JV. 2006. Phase-space database for external beam radiotherapy. IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency) Technical Report INDC(NDS)-0484. Available from the website: www-nds.iaea.org/phsp/documents/indc-nds-0484.pdf
  • Cirrone GAP, Cuttone G, Di Rosa F, Pandola L, Romano F, Zhang Q. 2010. Validation of the Geant4 electromagnetic photon cross- sections for elements and compounds. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A 618:315–322.
  • Cortés-Giraldo MA, Quesada JM, Gallardo MI. 2009a. Geant4 application for the simulation of the head of a Siemens Primus linac. AIP Conference Proceeding Series 1231:209–210.
  • Cortés-Giraldo MA, Quesada JM, Gallardo MI, Capote R. 2009b. Geant4 interface to work with IAEA phase-space files. Available from: http://www-nds.iaea.org/phsp/Geant4/G4IAEAphspHowTo.pdf.
  • Faddegon BA, Asai M, Perl J, Ross C, Sempau J, Tinslay J, Salvat F. 2008a. Benchmarking of Monte Carlo simulation of bremsstrahlung from thick targets at radiotherapy energies. Medical Physics 35: 4308–4317.
  • Faddegon BA, Kawrakow I, Kubyshin Y, Perl J, Sempau J, Urban L. 2009. The accuracy of EGSnrc, Geant4 and PENELOPE Monte Carlo systems for the simulation of electron scatter in external beam radiotherapy. Physics in Medicine and Biology 54(20):6151–6163.
  • Faddegon BA, Perl J, Asai M. 2008b. Monte Carlo simulation of large electron fields. Physics in Medicine and Biology 53:1497–1510.
  • GAMOS project website: http://fismed.ciemat.es/GAMOS/.
  • IAEA phsp project website: http://www-nds.iaea.org/phsp.
  • Kawrakow I. 2000. Accurate condensed history Monte Carlo simulation of electron transport. I. EGSnrc, the new EGS4 version. Medical Physics 27:485–498.
  • Kawrakow I, Mainegra-Hing E, Rogers DWO, Tessier F, Walters BRB. 2009. The EGSnrc code system: Monte Carlo simulation of electron and photon transport. National Research Council of Canada Technical Report PIRS-701. Available from: http://www.irs.inms.nrc.ca/inms/irs/EGSnrc/EGSnrc.html.
  • Larsson S, Svensson R, Gudowska I, Ivanchenko V, Brahme A. 2005. Radiation transport calculations for 50 MV photon therapy beam using the Monte Carlo code GEANT4. Radiation Protection Dosimetry 115(1–4):503–507.
  • Lechner A, Ivanchenko VN, Knobloch J. 2010. Validation of recent Geant4 physics models for application in carbon ion therapy. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 268:2343–2354.
  • Newhauser W, Koch N, Hummel S, Ziegler M, Titt U. 2005. Monte Carlo simulations of a nozzle for the treatment of ocular tumours with high-energy proton beams. Physics in Medicine and Biology 50:5229–5249.
  • Paganetti H, Jiang H, Lee S-Y, Kooy HM. 2004. Accurate Monte Carlo simulations for nozzle design, commissioning and quality assurance for a proton radiation therapy facility. Medical Physics 32:2107–2118.
  • Paganetti H, Jiang H, Parodi K, Slopsema R, Engelsman M. 2008. Clinical implementation of full Monte Carlo dose calculation in proton beam therapy. Physics in Medicine and Biology 53:4825–4853.
  • Poon E, Verhaegen F. 2005. Accuracy of the photon and electron physics in GEANT4 for radiotherapy applications. Medical Physics 32:1696–1711.
  • Rogers DWO. 2006. Fifty years of Monte Carlo simulations for medical physics. Physics in Medicine and Biology 51:R287–301.
  • Rogers DWO, Faddegon BA, Ding GX, Ma C-M, We J, Mackie TR. 1995. BEAM: A Monte Carlo code to simulate radiotherapy treatment units. Medical Physics 22:503–524.
  • ROOT data analysis framework website: http://root.cern.ch.
  • Salvat F, Fernández-Varea JM, Sempau J. 2008. PENELOPE-2008: A code system for Monte Carlo simulation of electron and photon transport. In: Workshop Proceedings. Barcelona, 30 June to 3 July 2008. Available from: http://www.nea.fr/html/science/pubs/2009/nea6416-penelope.pdf.
  • Walters BRB, Kawrakow I, Rogers DWO. 2002. History by history statistical estimators in the BEAM code system. Medical Physics 29:2745–2752.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.