Publication Cover
Physiotherapy Theory and Practice
An International Journal of Physical Therapy
Volume 27, 2011 - Issue 5
219
Views
6
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Report

Lower limb reaction time discriminates between multiple and single fallers

, BSc, , PhD & , PhD
Pages 329-336 | Accepted 17 Jul 2010, Published online: 26 Aug 2010

REFERENCES

  • Adelsberg S, Pitman M, Alexander H 1989 Lower extremity fractures: Relationship to reaction time and coordination time. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 70: 737–739
  • Bashore TR, Ridderinkhof KR 2002 Older age, traumatic brain injury, and cognitive slowing: Some convergent and divergent findings. Psychological Bulletin 128: 151–198
  • Bleecker ML, Lindgren KN, Tiburzi MJ, Ford DP 1997 Curvilinear relationship between blood lead level and reaction time: Differential association with blood lead fractions derived from exogenous and endogenous sources. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine 39: 426–431
  • Davous P, Lamour Y 1988 Elementary test of concentration, orientation and memory. Application to the detection of dementia states in daily practice. Presse Medicale 117: 513–515
  • Donald IP, Bulpitt CJ 1999 The prognosis of falls in elderly people living at home. Age and Ageing 28: 121–125
  • Ganz DA, Higashi T, Rubenstein LZ 2005 Monitoring falls in cohort studies of community-dwelling older people: Effect of the recall interval. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 53: 2190–2194
  • Hasselkus BR 1974 Aging and the human nervous system. American Journal of Occupational Therapy 28: 16–21
  • Horak FB, Nashner LM, Diener HC 1990 Postural strategies associated with somatosensory and vestibular loss. Experimental Brain Research 82: 167–177
  • Huxham FE, Goldie PA, Patla AE 2001 Theoretical considerations in balance assessment. Australian Journal of Physiotherapy 47: 89–100
  • Katzman R, Brown T, Fuld P, Peck A, Schechter R, Schimmel H 1983 Validation of a short Orientation-Memory-Concentration Test of cognitive impairment. American Journal of Psychiatry 140: 734–739
  • Lajoie Y, Gallagher SP 2004 Predicting falls within the elderly community: Comparison of postural sway, reaction time, the Berg balance scale and the Activities-specific Balance Confidence (ABC) scale for comparing fallers and non-fallers. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics 38: 11–26
  • Lajoie Y, Girard A, Guay M 2002 Comparison of the reaction time, the Berg Scale and the ABC in non-fallers and fallers. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics 35: 215–225
  • Lord SR, Caplan GA, Ward JA 1993 Balance, reaction time, and muscle strength in exercising and nonexercising older women: a pilot study. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 74: 837–839
  • Lord S, Castell S, Corcoran J, Dayhew J, Matters B, Shan A, Williams P 2003a The effect of group exercise on physical functioning and falls in frail older people living in retirement villages: A randomized, controlled trial. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 51: 1685–1692
  • Lord SR, Clark RD, Webster IW 1991 Physiological factors associated with falls in an elderly population. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 39: 1194–1200
  • Lord S, Dayhew J 2001 Visual risk factors for falls in older people. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 49: 508–515
  • Lord SR, March LM, Cameron ID, Cumming RG, Schwarz J, Zochling J 2003b Differing risk factors for falls in nursing home and intermediate-care residents who can and cannot stand unaided. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 51: 1645–1650
  • Lord SR, Menz HB, Tiedemann A 2003 A physiological profile approach to falls risk assessment and prevention. Physical Therapy 83: 237–252
  • Lord SR, Sturnieks DL 2005 The physiology of falling: Assessment and prevention strategies for older people. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport 8: 35–42
  • Lord SR, Ward JA, Williams P, Anstey, KJ 1994 Physiological factors associated with falls in older community-dwelling women. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 42: 1110–1117
  • Mayo NE, Korner-Bitensky N, Kaizer F 1990 Relationship between response time and falls among stroke patients undergoing physical rehabilitation. International Journal of Rehabilitation Research 13: 47–55
  • Muller T, Benz S, Przuntek H 2002 Apomorphine delays simple reaction time in Parkinsonian patients. Parkinsonism and Related Disorders 8: 357–360
  • Nebes RD, Brady CB 1992 Generalized cognitive slowing and severity of dementia in Alzheimer's disease: Implications for the interpretation of response-time data. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology 14: 317–326
  • Paniagua MA, Malphurs JE, Phelan EA 2006 Older patients presenting to a county hospital ED after a fall: Missed opportunities for prevention. American Journal of Emergency Medicine 24: 413–417
  • Parker L 2004 Simple visual reaction times amongst a sample of healthy community dwelling older people. Unpublished Honours, La Trobe University, Bundoora
  • Stelmach GE, Worringham, CJ 1985 Sensorimotor deficits related to postural stability. Implications for falling in the elderly. Clinics in Geriatric Medicine 1: 679–694
  • Tinetti ME, Speechley M, Ginter SF 1988 Risk factors for falls among elderly persons living in the community. New England Journal of Medicine 319: 1701–1707
  • van den Bogert AJ, Pavol MJ, Grabiner MD 2002 Response time is more important than walking speed for the ability of older adults to avoid a fall after a trip. Journal of Biomechanics 35: 199–205
  • Vassallo M, Sharma JC, Allen SC 2002 Characteristics of single fallers and recurrent fallers among hospital in-patients. Gerontology 48: 147–150

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.