Consistency of strength curves for determining maximal effort production during isokinetic knee testing of anterior cruciate ligament-deficient patients

References

• Aagaard P, Simonsen EB, Magnusson SP, Larsson B, Dyhre-Poulsen P 1998 A new concept for isokinetic hamstring: Quadriceps muscle strength ratio. American Journal of Sports Medicine 26: 231–237.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Almosnino S, Brandon SC, Day AG, Stevenson JM, Dvir Z, Bardana DD 2014a Principal component modeling of isokinetic moment curves for discriminating between the injured and healthy knees of unilateral ACL deficient patients. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology 24: 134–143.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Almosnino S, Dvir Z, Bardana DD, Diaconescu ED, Stevenson JM 2014b Ascertaining maximal voluntary effort production during isokinetic knee strength testing of anterior cruciate ligament–reconstructed patients. American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 93: 169–181.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Almosnino S, Stevenson JM, Day AG, Bardana DD, Diaconescu ED, Dvir Z 2011 Differentiating between types and levels of isokinetic knee musculature efforts. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology 21: 974–981.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Almosnino S, Stevenson JM, Day AG, Bardana DD, Diaconescu ED, Dvir Z 2012 Discriminating between maximal and feigned isokinetic knee musculature performance using waveform similarity measures. Clinical Biomechanics 27: 377–383.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ayalon M, Barak Y, Rubinstein M 2002 Qualitative analysis of the isokinetic moment curve of the knee extensors. Isokinetics and Exercise Science 10: 145–151.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ayalon M, Rubinstein M, Barak Y, Dunsky A, Ben-Sira D 2001 Identification of feigned strength test of the knee extensors and flexors based on the shape of the isokinetic torque curve. Isokinetics and Exercise Science 9: 45–50.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Birmingham TB, Kramer JF, Speechley M, Chesworth BM, MacDermid J 1997 Test-retest reliability of the coefficient of variation as a measure of sincerity of effort during isometric testing. Physiotherapy Canada 49: 184–190.
   Google Scholar
• Birmingham TB, Kramer JF, Speechley M, Chesworth BM, MacDermid J 1998 Measurement variability and sincerity of effort: Clinical utility of isokinetic strength coefficient of variation scores. Ergonomics 41: 853–863.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bohannon RW, Smith MB 1988 Differentiation of maximal and submaximal knee extension efforts by isokinetic testing. Clinical Biomechanics 3: 19–21.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bryant AL, Clark RA, Pua YH 2011 Morphology of hamstring torque-time curves following ACL injury and reconstruction: Mechanisms and implications. Journal of Orthopaedic Research 29: 907–914.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bryant AL, Pua YH, Clark RA 2009 Morphology of knee extension torque-time curves following anterior cruciate ligament injury and reconstruction. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery (Am) 91: 1424–1431.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Calder KM, Hall L, Lester SM, Inglis JG, Gabriel DA 2005 Reliability of the biceps brachii M-Wave. Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation 2: 33
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Chau T 2001a A review of analytical techniques for gait data. Part 1: Fuzzy, statistical and fractal methods. Gait and Posture 13: 49–66.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chau T 2001b A review of analytical techniques for gait data. Part 2: Neural network and wavelet methods. Gait and Posture 13: 102–120.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cimino F, Volk BS, Setter D 2010 Anterior cruciate ligament injury: Diagnosis, management, and prevention. American Family Physician 82: 917–922.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Colombo R, Demaiti G, Sartorio F, Orlandini D, Vercelli S, Ferriero G 2008 Sincerita` dello sforzo: Valutazione isocinetica nell’estensione del ginocchio (Sincerity of effort: Isokinetic evaluation of knee extension). Giornale Italiano di Medicina del Lavoro ed Ergonomia 30: 370–376.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Coombs R, Garbutt G 2002 Developments in the use of the hamstring/quadriceps ratio for the assessment of muscle balance. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine 1: 56–62.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dvir Z 2004 Isokinetics: Muscle Testing, Interpretation and Clinical Applications. Churchill Livingstone, London.
   Google Scholar
• Francis K, Hoobler T 1987 Comparison of peak torque values of the knee flexor and extensor muscle groups using the Cybex II® and Lido 2.0® isokinetic dynamometers. Journal of Orthopedic and Sports Physical Therapy 8: 480–483.
   Google Scholar
• Granata KP, Padua DA, Abel MF 2005 Repeatability of surface EMG during gait in children. Gait and Posture 22: 346–350.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hershler C, Milner M 1978 An optimality criterion for processing electromyographic (EMG) signals relating to human locomotion. IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering 25: 413–420.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ikeda H, Krosawa H, Kim SG 2002 Quadriceps torque patterns in patients with anterior cruciate ligament injury. International Orthopaedics 26: 374–376.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kadaba MP, Wootten ME, Gainey J, Cochran GV 1985 Repeatability of phasic muscle activity: Performance of surface and intramuscular wire electrodes in gait analysis. Journal of Orthopaedic Research 3: 350–359.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kegerreis T, Malone T 1982 Isokineitics and the lower limb. Cybex Annual Symposium, Atlanta, GA.
   Google Scholar
• Knežević OM, Mirkov DM 2013 Strength assessment in athletes following an anterior cruciate ligament injury. Kineziologija 45: 3–15.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lechner DE, Bradbury SF, Bradley LA 1998 Detecting sincerity of effort: A summary of methods and approaches. Physical Therapy 78: 867–888.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lin PC, Robinson ME, Carlos J Jr, O’Connor P 1996 Detection of submaximal effort in isometric and isokinetic knee extension tests. Journal of Orthopedic and Sports Physical Therapy 24: 19–24.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miller RP, Kori SH, Todd DD 1991 The Tampa Scale. Unpublished report, Tampa, FL.
   Google Scholar
• Pua YH, Bryant AL, Steele JR, Newton RU, Wrigley TV 2008 Isokinetic dynamometry in anterior cruciate ligament injury and reconstruction. Annals Academy of Medicine Singapore 37: 330–340.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Robinson ME, Sadler IJ, O’Connor PD, Riley JL 1997 Detection of submaximal effort and assessment of stability of the coefficient of variation. Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation 7: 207–215.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sapega AA, Moyer RA, Schneck C, Komalahiranya N 1990 Testing for isometry during reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery (Am) 72: 259–267.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shechtman O 2001 The coefficient of variation as a measure of sincerity of effort of grip strength, Part I: The statistical principle. Journal of Hand Therapy 14: 180–187.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Shechtman O 2013 The coefficient of variation as an index of measurement reliability. In: Doi SAR, Williams GM (eds) Methods of clinical epidemiology, pp. 39–49. Berlin, Heidelberg, Springer.
   Google Scholar
• Stratford P, Agostino V, Armstrong B, Stewart T, Weininger S 1987 Diagnostic value of knee extension torque tracings in suspected anterior cruciate ligament tears. Physical Therapy 67: 1533–1536.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sullivan MJ, Bishop SR, Pivik J 1995 The pain catastrophizing scale: Development and validation. Psychological Assessment 7: 524–532.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thompson MC, Shingleton LG, Kegerreis ST 1989 Comparison of values generated during testing of the knee using the Cybex II Plus® and Biodex model B-2000® Isokinetic Dynamometers. Journal of Orthopedic and Sports Physical Therapy 11: 108–115.
   Google Scholar
• Tsepis E, Giakas G, Vagenas G, Georgoulis A 2004 Frequency content asymmetry of the isokinetic curve between ACL deficient and healthy knee. Journal of Biomechanics 37: 857–864.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yüksel HY, Erkan S, Uzun M 2011 Factors affecting isokinetic muscle strength before and after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Acta Orthopaedica Belgica 77: 339–348.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar