192
Views
5
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Essential and toxic elements in three Pakistan's medicinal fruits (Punica granatumZiziphus jujuba and Piper cubeba) analysed by INAA

, &
Pages 310-317 | Published online: 21 Oct 2011

References

  • Ahmad S, Waheed S, Mannan A, Fatima I, Qureshi IH. 1994. Evaluation of trace elements in wheat and wheat by-products. J AOAC Int. 77:11–18.
  • Arndt KS, Kayser OJ. 2001. Ayurveda remedies originating from Indian culture. Z Phytother. 22 3: 136–142.
  • Arup P, Kumar U, Debapriya M, Bhasker D, Bishwajit N, Arijit G, Sumana M, Dipankar C. 2009. Arsenic burden from cooked rice in the populations of arsenic affected and non-affected areas of Kolkata city in West Bengal. India. Environ Sci Technol. 43:3349–3355.
  • Atta-ur-Rahman A. 1986. Natural product chemistry. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag.
  • Brown KH, Peerson JM, Rivera J, Allen LH. 2002. Effect of supplemental zinc on the growth and serum zinc concentrations of pre-pubertal children: a meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials. Am J Clin Nutr. 75:1062–1071.
  • Buhner SH. 1996. Sacred plant medicine: exploration in the practice of indigenous herbalism. Boulder: Roberts Rinehart Publishers.
  • Chen KS, Tseng CL, Lin TH. 1993. Trace elements in natural drugs determined by INAA. J Radioanal Nucl Chem. 170:265–280.
  • Chu-Faang W, Ming-Jenq D, Chang EE, Jenq YY. 1996. Essential and toxic elements in the Chinese medicine. J Radioanal Nucl Chem. 211 2: 333–347.
  • Contaminant Candidate List Regulatory Determination Support Document for Sodium. 2003. Regulatory Determination Support Document for Sodium. USEPA, Office of Water Report: EPA 815-R-03-015, July 2003.
  • Corte FD, Simonits A, Wispelaere AD, Hoste J, Moens L, Demeter A. 1986. INW/KFKI interim report June?. A Compilation of K0, Au-factors and related nuclear data for 112 radionuclides of interest in NAA.
  • Craker LE, Giblette J. 2002. Chinese medicinal herbs: opportunities for domestic production. In: Janick J, Whipkey A. editors. Trends in new crops and new uses. Alexandria, VA: ASHS Press491–496.
  • Debnam ES. 2005. Osmolarity and partitioning of fluids. Surgery. 23 6: 190–194.
  • Dhasarathan P, Theriappan P. 2011. Evaluation of anti-diabetic activity of Strychonous potatorum in alloxan induced diabetic rats. J Med Med Sci. 2 2: 670–674.
  • Firenzuoli F, Gori L. 2007. Herbal medicine today: clinical and research issues. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 4 1: 37–40.
  • Gjorgieva D, Kadifkova-Panovska T, Baceva K, Stafilo T. 2011. Metallic trace elements in medicinal plants from Macedonia. Middle East J Sci Res. 7 1: 109–114.
  • Huang TH, Peng G, Kota BP, Li GQ, Yamahara J, Roufogalis BD, Li Y. 2005. Anti-diabetic action of Punica granatum flower extract: activation of PPAR-gamma and identification of an active component. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 207:160–169.
  • Huang X, Kojima-Yuasa A, Norikura T, Kennedy DO, Hasuma T, Matsui-Yuasa I. 2007. Mechanism of the anti-cancer activity of Zizyphus jujuba in HepG2 cells. Am J Chin Med. 35 3: 517–532.
  • Ibs KH, Rink L. 2003. Zinc-altered immune function. J Nutr. 133 5: 1452S–1456S.
  • Jurenka J. 2008. Therapeutic applications of pomegranate (Punica granatum L.): a review. Alter Med Rev. 13 2: 128–144.
  • Kumar S, Maheshwari KK, Singh V. 2009. Protective effects of Punica granatum seeds extract against aging and scopolamine induced cognitive impairments in mice. Afri J Tradi Complim Alter Medi. 6 1: 49–56.
  • Lamari Z, Landsberger S, Braisted J, Neggache H, Larbi R. 2008. Trace element content of medicinal plants from Algeria. J Radioanal Nucl Chem. 276 1: 95–99.
  • Lee R. 1991. Uncommon fruits worthy of attention. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley139–146.
  • Lokhande R, Singare P, Andhale M. 2010. Study on mineral content of some ayurvedic Indian medicinal plants by instrumental neutron activation analysis and AAS techniques. Health Sci J. 4 3: 157–168.
  • Mutaftchiev K, Tzachev K, Alexiev A. 1999. Spectrophotometric catalytic method for determination of manganese (II) in human blood serum. Bull Chem Technol Macedonia. 18 1: 37–40.
  • Naftal T, Feingelernt H, Lesin Y, Rauchwarger A, Konikoff FM. 2008. Ziziphus jujuba extract for the treatment of chronic idiopathic constipation: a controlled clinical trial. Digestion. 78 4: 224–228.
  • Ndenecho EN. 2009. Herbalism and resources for the development of ethnopharmacology in Mount Cameroon region. Afr J Pharm Pharmacol. 3 3: 078–086.
  • Nile SH, Khobragade CNN. 2009. Determination of nutritive value and mineral elements of some important medicinal plants from western part of India. J Med Plants. 8 5: 79–88.
  • Nobakht M, Shivazad M, Chamany M, Safameher AR. 2007. The effects of dietary electrolyte balance on the performance and eggshell quality in the early laying period Pakistan. Pak J Nutr. 6 6: 543–546.
  • Prasad AS. 1993. Essential and toxic elements in human health and disease: an update. New York: Wiley-Liss.
  • Rahmatullah M, Noman A, Hossan MS, Rashid MH, Rahman T, Chowdhury MH, Jahan R. 2009. A survey of medicinal plants in two areas of Dinajpur district, Bangladesh including plants which can be used as functional foods. Am Euras J Sustain Agri. 3 4: 862–876.
  • Saeed HM. 1997. Pharmacopeia of eastern medicine. Pakistan: Hamdard National Foundation.
  • Seeram NP, Adams LS, Henning SM, Niu Y, Zhang Y, Nair MG, Heber D. 2005. In vitro anti-proliferative, apoptotic and antioxidant activities of punicalagin, ellagic acid and a total pomegranate tannin extract are enhanced in combination with other polyphenols as found in pomegranate juice. J Nutr Biochem. 16:360–367.
  • Sharma KR, Agarwal M, Marshall MF. 2009. Heavy metals in vegetables collected from production and market sites of tropical urban area of India. Food Chem Toxicol. 47:583–591.
  • Shirin K, Imad S, Shafiq S, Fatima K. 2010. Determination of major and trace elements in the indigenous medicinal plant Withania somnifera and their possible correlation with therapeutic activity. J Saudi Chem Soc. 14 1: 97–100.
  • Stasio ED. 2004. Anionic regulation of biological systems: the special role of chloride in the coagulation cascade. Biophys Chem. 112:245–252.
  • Sun YF, Liang ZS, Shan CJ, Viernstein H, Unger F. 2011. Comprehensive evaluation of natural antioxidants and antioxidant potentials in Ziziphus jujuba Mill. var. spinosa (Bunge) Hu ex H.F. Chou fruits based on geographical origin by TOPSIS method. Food Chem. 124 4: 1612–1619.
  • Survey of reference materials. 1995. IAEA-TECDOC-854. Austria: ViennaVol. 1.
  • Underwood EJ. 1977. Trace elements in human and animal nutrition. New York: Academic Press.
  • Vermani A, Prabhat N, Chauhan A. 2010. Physico-chemical analysis of ash of some medicinal plants growing in Uttarakhand, India. Nat Sci. 8 6: 88–91.
  • Waheed S, Ahmad S, Zaidi JH, Rehman A, Qureshi IH, Saleem M. 2001. Utilization of a low power reactor for instrumental neutron activation analysis of 40 elements in coal. Radiochim Acta. 89:425–431.
  • Zaidi JH, Fatima I, Qureshi IH, Subhani MS. 2004. Trace element evaluation of some medicinal herbs by instrumental neutron activation analysis. Radiochim Acta. 92:363–368.
  • Zhang H, Jiang L, Ye S, Ye Y, Ren F. 2010. Systematic evaluation of antioxidant capacities of the ethanolic extract of different tissues of jujube (Ziziphus jujuba Mill.) from China. Food Chem Toxicol. 48 6: 1461–1465.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.