9
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

The Bacteria-Like Chlamydiae of Ornithosis and the Diseases they Cause

&
Pages 451-470 | Published online: 27 Sep 2008

References

  • Meyer K. F. Diseases of Poultry, 3rd ed., H. E. Biester, L. H. Schwarte. Iowa State College Press, Ames 1952; 569
  • Bedson S. P. The etiology of psittacosis;. J. Roy. Sant. Inst. 1931; 51: 339
  • Pollard M. Ornithosis in sea-shore birds. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 1947; 45: 200
  • Ritter J. Ein Beitrag Zur Frage Des Pneumotyphus (Eine Hausepidemie in Ulster Betreffend). J.B. Hirschfeld, Leipzig 1879; 88
  • Ritter J. Ein Beitrag Zur Frage Des Pneumotyphus (Eine Hausepidemie in Ulster Betreffend). Dtsch. Arch. Klin. Med. 1879; 25: 53
  • Eberth C. J. Zur Kenntniss der Mykosen bei Thieren, Virchow's. Arch. Path. Anat. 1880; 80: 311
  • Dujardin-Beaumetz G. Enqûete sur de cas de pneumonia infectieuse paraissant avoir ete occasionnes par des perruches. Paris, Chaix 1892; 13
  • Nocard E. Publications due Conseil d'Hygiene Publique et de Salubrite-du Department de la Seine, seance du 24 mars. Paris, Chaix 1893
  • McClintock A. T. Report of a bacteriological study of the deposition and distribution in a community of a form of micro-organism previously foreign to the community. Penn. Med. J. 1918–1919; 22: 145
  • Barros E. La psitacose durante el Decenio 1929–1939. Prensa med. argent. 1940; 27: 603
  • Krumwiede C. The virus of psittacosis. J.A.M.A. 1930; 94: 995
  • Bedson S. P. The nature of the elementary bodies in psittacosis. Brit. J. Exp. Path. 1932; 13: 65
  • Meyer K. F., Eddie B. Latent psittacosis infections in shell parakeets. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 1933; 30: 484
  • Krumwiede C., McGrath M., Oldenbusch C. The etiology of the disease psittacosis. Science 1930; 71: 262
  • Levinthal W. Die Aetiologie der Psittakosis. Klin. Wchnschr. 1930; 9: 654
  • Coles J. D. W. A. Psittacosis in domestic pigeons. Onderstepoort J. Vet. Sci., (Union of South Africa) 1941; 15: 141
  • Lillie R. D. The pathology of psittacosis. Nat. Inst. Health Bull. 1933; 161, Washington
  • Lazarus A. S., Meyer K. F. The virus of psittacosis. J. Bact. 1939; 38: 121, 153, 171
  • Moulder J. W., Weiss E. Purification and properties of the agent of feline pneumonitis. J. Infect. Dis. 1951; 88: 56
  • Gordon I. The diagnosis of human infection. Progress in Psittacosis Research and Control, F. R. Beaudette. Rutgers University Press, New Brunswick, N.J. 1958; 139
  • Weiss E. The nature of psittacosis-lymphogranuloma group of microorganisms. Ann. Rev. Microbiol. 1955; 9: 227
  • Zichis J., Shaughnessy H. J. Isolation of apparently new virus from two fatal pneumonia cases. Science 1945; 102: 301
  • Robinow C. F., Bland J. O. W. Application of the Feulgen method to the study of viruses. Nature, London 1938; 142: 720
  • Harding H. B. The epidemiology of sporadic urban ornithosis. Amer. J. Clin. Path. 1962; 38: 230
  • Barwell C. F. Some observations on the antigenic structure of psittacosis and lymphogranuloma venereum viruses. I-Preparation and use in complement fixation tests of antisera from different sources. Brit. J. Exp. Path. 1952; 33: 258
  • Sutton G., et al. Pericardial and myocardial disease associated with serological evidence of infection by agents of the psittacosis-lymphogranuloma venereum group (Chlamydiaceae). Circulation 1967; 36: 830
  • Yanamura H. Y., Meyer K. F. Active immunity to microbacterium multiforme psittacosis in the mouse. J. Immunol. 1942; 44: 195
  • Rake G., Jones H. P. Studies on lymphogranuloma venereum, I. Development of the agent in the yolk sac of the chicken embryo. J. Exp. Med. 1942; 75: 323
  • Weiss E. Extracellular development of agents of the psittacosis-lymphogranuloma group (Chlamydozoaceae). J. Infect. Dis. 1949; 84: 125
  • Bedson S. P., Gostling J. V. T. A study of the mode of multiplication of psittacosis virus. Brit. J. Exp. Path. 1954; 35: 299
  • Gaylord W. H., Jr. Intracellular forms of meningopneumonitis virus. J. Exp. Med. 1954; 100: 575
  • Mitsui Y., Konishi K., Nishimura A., Kajima M., Tamura O., Endo K. Fine structure of chlamydozoon trachomatis. Amer. J. Ophth. 1957; 43: 951
  • Litwin J., Officer J. E., Brown A., Moulder J. W. A comparative study of the growth cycles of different members of the psittacosis group in different host cells. J. Infect. Dis. 1961; 109: 251
  • Officer J. E., Brown A. Growth of psittacosis virus in tissue culture. J. Infect. Dis. 1960; 107: 283
  • Bedson S. P., Bland J. O. W. A morphological study of psittacosis virus, with the description of a developmental cycle. Brit. J. Exp. Path. 1932; 13: 461
  • Litwin J. The growth cycle of the psittacosis group of microorganisms. J. Infect. Dis. 1959; 105: 129
  • Higashi N. A study of the morphology of ornithosis agents. Ann. Rept. Inst. Virus Res., Kyoto Univ. (Ser B) 1959; 2: 1
  • Jenkin H. M. Preparation and properties of cell walls of the agent of meningopneumonitis. J. Bact. 1960; 80: 639
  • Bedson S. P. The Harben Lectures, 1958, The psittacosis-lymphogranuloma group of infective agents. Lecture I: The History and the Character of These Agents. J. Roy. Inst. Pub. Health Hyg. 1959; 22: 67
  • Litwin J. Growth of the agent of trachoma in the embryonated egg. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 1962; 98: 145
  • Bland J. O. W., Canti R. G. Growth and development of psittacosis virus in tissue cultures. J. Path. Bact. 1935; 40: 231
  • Moulder J. W. Biochemical Aspects of Intracellular Parasitism. Univ. of Chicago Press, Chicago 1962; 172
  • Moulder J. W. The Psittacosis Group as Bacteria, CIBA Lectures in Microbial Chemistry. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York 1964
  • Vogel H. J. The biochemical evolution of lysine formation in higher plants. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 1959; 45: 1717
  • Morgan H. R., Bader J. P. Latent viral infection of cells in tissue culture. IV Latent Infection of L cells with Psittacosis Virus. J. Exp. Med. 1957; 106: 39
  • Moulder J. W. Biochemical aspects of the growth of feline pneumonitis virus in the chick embryo yolk sac. Bact. Rev. 1954; 18: 170
  • Subcommittee on the Chlamydiaceae of the American Society for Microbiology. June, 1967, personal communication
  • Page L. A. Revision of the family Chlamydiaceae Rake (rickettsiales): Unification of the psittacosis-lymphogranuloma venereum-trachoma group of organisms in the genus Chlamydia, (Jones, Rake and Stearns), 1945. Int. J. Systematic Bact. 1966; 16: 223
  • Jones H., Rake G., Stearns B. Studies on lymphogranuloma venereum. III. The action of sulfonamide on the agent of lymphogranuloma venereum. J. Infect. Dis. 1945; 76: 55
  • Gordon F. B., Quan A. L. Characteristics of intracellular inclusions of the lymphogranuloma viruses, P.L.T. Group. Bact. Proc. 1962; 148
  • Meyer K. F. Human carrier of the psittacosis virus. J. Infect. Dis. 1951; 88: 109
  • Irons J. V., Denley M. L., Sullivan T. D. Psittacosis in turkeys and fowls as a source of human infection. Psittacosis: Diagnosis Epidemiology and Control, F. R. Beaudette. Rutgers University Press, New Brunswick, N.J. 1955; 44
  • Kamarow A., Goldsmit L. The presence of the causative agent of ornithosis (psittacosis) in Israel. Harefuah 1952; 43: 83
  • Rake G., Jones H. P. Studies on lymphogranuloma venereum, II. The association of specific toxins with agents of lymphogranuloma-psittacosis group. J. Exp. Med. 1944; 79: 463
  • Gogolak F. M. The histopathology of murine pneumonitis infection and growth of the virus in mouse lung. J. Infect. Dis. 1953; 92: 254
  • Ross M. R., Gogolak F. M. The antigenic structure of psittacosis and feline pneumonitis viruses-I. Isolation of complement fixing antigens with group and species specificity. Virology 1957; 3: 343
  • Binford C. H., Hauser G. H. An epidemic of severe pneumonitis in the Bayou Region of Louisiana. Pathological observations: Report of an autopsy on two cases with brief comparative note on psittacosis and Q fever. Public Health Rep. 1944; 59: 1363
  • Olson B. J., Larson C. L. An epidemic of severe pneumonitis in the Bayou Region of Louisiana; V. Etiology. Public Health Rep. 1945; 60: 1488
  • Van Rooyen C. E. The early history of psittacosis. Psittacosis: Diagnosis, Epidemiology and Control, F. R. Beaudette. Rutgers University Press, New Brunswick, N.J. 1955; 3
  • Chicago Regional Office, Public Health Service, Dept. H.E.W. 1969, personal communication
  • Hagen W. A., Bruner D. W. The Infectious Diseases of Domestic Animals, 3rd ed. Comstock Pub. Associates, Ithaca, N.Y. 1957; 904
  • Olson B. J., Larson C. An epidemic of severe pneumonitis in the Bayou Region of Louisiana; preliminary note on etiology. Public Health Rep. 1944; 59: 1299
  • Meyer K. F. Some general remarks and new observations on psittacosis and ornithosis. Bull. WHO 1959; 20: 101
  • Davis D. J., Vogel J. E. Psittacosis in pigeons. Psittacosis: Diagnosis, Epidemiology and Control, F. R. Beaudette. Rutgers University Press, New Brunswick, N.J. 1955; 66
  • Schmidt N. J., Harding H. B. Investigation of the specificity of substances in some human sera which are inhibitory in certain viral and rickettsial complement-fixing antigen-antibody systems. J. Bact. 1956; 71: 223
  • Hilleman M. R., Benedict A. A. Protocol for hemagglutination inhibition test for psittacosis. Connecticut State Health Department Laboratories. 1967, personal communication
  • Schachter J. Personal communication of method for fluorescent antibody techniques. Sept., 1969
  • Meyer K. F. Early diagnosis of infections by the psittacosis-lymphogranuloma venereum group. The Dynamics of Virus and Rickettsial Infections, V. W. Hartman, F. L. Horsfall, Jr., J. G. Kidd. Blakiston, New York 1954; 295

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.