ANF and Head-Out Water Immersion in Normotensive and Essential Hypertensive Pregnant Women

References

• Arborelius M., Balldin V. I., Lilya B., Lungren C. E.G. Hemodynamic changes in man during immersion with the head above the water. Aerospace Med. 1972; 43: 592
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burnett J. C., Granger J. P., Opgenorth T. S. Effects of synthetic atrial natriuretic factor on renal function and renin release. Am. J. Physiol. 1984; 247: F863
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coruzzi P., Novarini A., Biggi A., et al. Low-pressure receptor activity and exaggerated natriuresis in essential hypertension. Nephron. 1985; 40: 309
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cusson J. R., Gutkowska J., Rey E., Michon N., Boucher M., Larochelle P. Plasma levels of atrial natriuretic factor in normal pregnancy. N. Engl. J. Med. 1985; 313: 1230
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De Bold A. J., Borenstein H. B., Veress A. T., Sonnenberg H. A rapid and potent natriuretic response to intravenous injection of atrial myocardial extract in rats. Life Sci. 1981; 28: 89
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dibona G. F. Neural regulation of renal tubular sodium reabsorption and renin secretion. Fed. Proc. 1985; 44: 2816
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Doniec-Ulman I., Kokot F., Wambach G., Drab M. Water immersion-induced endocrine alterations in women with EPH gestosis. Clin. Nephrol. 1987; 28: 51
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Epstein M., Loutzenhiser R., Friedland E., Aceto R. M., Camargo M. J. F., Atlas S. A. Relationship of increased plasma atrial natriuretic factor and renal sodium handling during immersion-induced central hypervolemia in normal humans. J. Clin. Invest. 1987; 79: 738
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fievet P., Grégoire I., Fournier A., et al. Ouabain-like natriuretic factor and atrial natriuretic factor in pregnancy. Kidney Int. 1988; 34: S89, suppl 25
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Gerzer R., Witzgall H., Tremblay J., Gutkowska J., Hamet P. Rapid increase in plasma and urinary cGMP after bolus injection of atrial natriuretic factor in man. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 1985; 61: 1217
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Goodlin R. C., Hoffmann K. L. E., Williams N. E., Buschan P. Shoulder-out immersion in pregnant women. J. Perinat. Med. 1984; 12: 173
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grace A. A., D'Souza V., Menon R. K., O'Brien S., Dandona P. Atrial natriuretic peptide concentrations during pregnancy. Lancet 1987; i: 1267
   Google Scholar
• Grégoire I., Esper N. E., Gondry J., et al. Plasma atrial natriuretic factor and urinary excretion of ouabain displacing factor and dopamine in normotensive pregnant women before and after delivery. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 1990; 162: 71
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gutkowska J., Boucher R., Genest J. Dosage radioimmunologique de l'activité rénine plasmatique. Union Med. Can. 1977; 106: 446
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Gutkowska J., Bonnan R., Roy D., et al. Atrial natriuretic factor in human plasma. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 1986; 139: 287
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hamet P., Tremblay J., Pang S. C., et al. Cyclic GMP as a mediator and biological marker of atrial natriuretic factor. J. Hypertens. 1986; 2: S49, 4 suppl
   Google Scholar
• Hirai N., Yanaihara T., Nakayama T., Ishibashi M., Yamaji T. Plasma levels of atrial natriuretic peptide during normal pregnancy and in pregnancy complicated by hypertension. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 1988; 159: 27
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kokot F., Ulman J., Cekanski A. Influence of head-out water immersion on plasma renin activity, aldosterone, vasopressin and blood pressure in late pregnancy toxaemia. Proc. EDTA 1983; 20: 557
   Google Scholar
• Kopp L., Paradiz G., Tucci J. R. Urinary excretion of cyclic 3′-5′-adenosine monophosphate and cyclic 3′-5′ guanosine monophosphate during and after pregnancy. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 1977; 44: 590
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Laragh J. H. Atrial natriuretic hormone, the renin aldosterone axis and blood pressure. N. Engl. J. Med. 1985; 313: 1330
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leitman D. C., Andresen J. W., Kuno T., Kamisaki Y., Chang J. K., Murad F. Identification of multiple binding sites for atrial natriuretic factor by affinity cross-linking in cultured endothelial cells. J. Biol. Chem. 1986; 261: 11650
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lim Y. L., Walters W. A.W. Haemodynamics of mild hypertension in pregnancy. Br. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 1979; 86: 198
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lowe S. A., Macdonald G. J., Brown M. A. Regulation of atrial natriuretic peptide release in pregnancy: responses to posture. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 1991; 165: 591
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Merkouris R. W., Miller F. C., Cantanzarite V., Rigg L. A., Quirk G., Vesely D. L. Increase in the plasma levels of the N-terminal and C-terminal portions of the prohormone of atrial natriuretic factor during normal pregnancy. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 1990; 162: 859
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mikkelsen A. L., Schiitten G., Asping U., Schitten H. J. Plasma concentration of atrial natriuretic peptide in normal pregnant women and in pregnant women with preeclampsia. Obstet. Gynecol. Invest. 1991; 31: 192
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miyamoto S., Shimokawa H., Sumioki H., Nakano H. Physiologic role of endogenous human atrial natriuretic peptide in preeclamptic pregnancies. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 1989; 160: 155
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ogihara T., Shima J., Hara H., et al. Significant increase in plasma immunoreactive atrial natriuretic polypeptide concentration during head-out water immersion. Life Sci. 1986; 38: 2413
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Otsuki Y., Okamoto E., Iwata I., et al. Changes in concentration of human atrial natriuretic peptide in normal pregnancy and toxaemia. J. Endocrinol. 1987; 114: 325
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Richards A. M., Ikram H., Yandle T. G., Nicholls M. G., Webster M. W. I., Espiner E. A. Renal, haemodynamic and hormonal effects of human alpha atrial natriuretic peptide in healthy volunteers. Lancet 1985; i: 545
   Google Scholar
• Richman R., Kopf G. S., Hamet P., Johnson R. A. Preparation of cyclic nucleotide antisera with thyroglobulin-cyclic nucleotide conjugates. J. Cyclic Nucleotide Res. 1980; 6: 461
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rutherford A. J., Anderson J. V., Elkder M. G., Bloom S. R. Release of atrial natriuretic peptide during pregnancy and immediate puerperium. Lancet 1987; i: 928
   Google Scholar
• Steegers E. A. P., Benraad TH.J., Jongsma H. W., Tan A. C. I. T. L., Hein P. R. Effects of dietary sodium restriction and posture on plasma levels of atrial natriuretic peptide, aldosterone and free aldosterone in normal human pregnancy. J. Endocrinol. 1990; 124: 507
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Steegers E. A. P., Van Lakwrjk H. P. J. M., Fast J. H., et al. Atrial natriuretic peptide and atrial size during normal pregnancy. Br. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 1991; 98: 202
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Waldman S. A., Rapoport R. M., Murad R. Atrial natriuretic factor selectively activates particulate guanylate cyclase and elevates cyclic GMP in rat tissues. J. Biol. Chem. 1984; 259: 14332
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Willenbrock R. C., Tremblay J., Garcia R., Hamet P. Dissociation of natriuresis and diuresis and heterogeneity of the effect or system of atrial natriuretic factor in rats. J. Clin. Invest. 1989; 83: 482
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Winquist R. J., Faison E. P., Waldman S. A., Schwartz K., Murad F., Rapoport R. M. Atrial natriuretic factor elicits an endothelium-independent relaxation and activates particulate guanylate cyclase in vascular smooth muscle. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., USA 1984; 81: 7661
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar