8
Views
7
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Interobserver Variability in the Measurement of Diastolic Blood Pressure in Pregnancy

, &
Pages 301-311 | Published online: 07 Jul 2009

References

  • National High Blood Pressure Education Working Group. Report on high blood pressure in pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990; 163: 1689–712
  • World Health Organization Study Group. The Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy. WHO Technical Report Series No. 758, World Health Organization, Geneva 1987
  • Petrie J C, O'Brien E T, Littler W A, de Swiet M, Padfield P L, Dillon M J. Recommendations on Blood Pressure Management2nd ed. British Medical Association, London 1990
  • de Swiet M. Blood pressure measurement in pregnancy. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1991; 98: 239–40
  • de Swiet M. Blood pressure measurement in pregnancy. Handbook of Hypertension, E O'Brien, K O'Malley. Elsevier. 1991; v. 14: 139–47
  • Johenning A R, Barron W M. Indirect blood pressure measurement in pregnancy: Korotkoff phase 4 versus phase 5. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1992; 167: 577–80
  • Raftery E B, Ward A P. The indirect method of recording blood pressure. Cardiovasc Res 1968; 2: 210–18
  • Clark S, Hofmeyr G J, Coats A J S, Redman C W G. Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring during pregnancy: validation of the TM‐2420 monitor. Obstet Gynecol 1991; 77: 152–5
  • Rose G A, Holland W W, Crowley E A. A sphygmomanometer for epidemiologists. Lancet 1964; i: 296–300
  • Frohlich E D, Grim C, Labarthe D R, Maxwell M H, Perloff D, Weidman W H. Recommendations for human blood pressure determination by sphygmomanometers. Subcommittee of the American Heart Association. Hypertension 1989; 11: 210A–22A
  • Armitage P. Statistical Inference: Statistical Methods in Medical Research. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford 1971; 126–9
  • Wilcox J. Observer factors in the measurement of blood pressure. Nurs Res 1961; 10: 4–17
  • Rose G A. Standardisation of observers in blood‐pressure measurement. Lancet 1965; i: 673–4
  • Armitage P, Rose G A. The variability of measurements of casual blood pressure (part I). Clin Sci 1966; 30: 325–35
  • Armitage P, Fox W, Rose G A, Tinker C M. The variability of measurements of casual blood pressure (part II). Clin Sci 1966; 30: 337–44
  • MacGillivray I, Rose G A, Rowe B. Blood pressure survey in pregnancy. Clin Sci 1969; 37: 395–407
  • Villar J, Repke J, Markush L, Calvert W, Rhoads G. The measuring of blood pressure during pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1989; 161: 1019–24
  • Perry I, Beevers D G, Luesley D M. Recording diastolic blood pressure in pregnancy. Br Med J 1991; 302: 179–80
  • Perry L I, Stewart B A, Brockwell J, Khan M, Davies P, Beevers D G, Luesley D M. Recording diastolic blood pressure in pregnancy. Br Med J 1990; 301: 1198
  • Blank S G, Helseth G M, Druzin M L, Pickering T G, Laragh J H, August P. Disappearance rather than muffling of Korotkoff sounds accurately reflects diastolic blood pressure in pregnancy [abstract]. Clin Exp Hypertens [B] 1991; B10: 99
  • Ginsburg J, Duncan S. Direct and indirect blood pressure measurement in pregnancy. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw. 1969; 76: 705–10
  • Wichman K, Ryden G. Blood pressure and renal function during normal pregnancy. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1986; 65: 561–6
  • Perry I J, Wilkinson L S, Shinton R A, Beevers D G. Conflicting views on the measurement of blood pressure in pregnancy. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1991; 98: 241–43
  • Brown M A, Whitworth J A. Recording diastolic blood pressure in pregnancy. Br Med J 1991; 303: 120–1
  • Wichman K, Ryden G, Wichman M. The influence of different positions and Korot‐koff sounds on the blood pressure measurements in pregnancy. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1984; 118: 25–8
  • Bisson D L, MacGillivray I, Thomas R, Stirrat G M. Conflicting views on the measurement of blood pressure in pregnancy. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1991; 98: 842–3
  • Brown M A, Simpson J M. Diversity of blood pressure recording during pregnancy: implications of the hypertensive disorders. Med J Aust 1992; 156: 306–8

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.