Atrial Natriuretic Peptide and Vasoactive Hormones During Preeclampsia Compared to Normal Pregnancy

References

• Graf K, Westersten A. Untersuchungen uber Eigenschaften und Verwendungsmög-lichkeiten eines flexiblen Extremitatenplethysmografen. Acta Physiol Scand 1959; 46: 1–18
   Google Scholar
• Sjöstrand T. Blood volume. Handbook of Physiology. 1962; 51, Sec. II: Circulation 1
   Google Scholar
• Hjemdahl P, Dahleskog M, Kahan T. Determination of plasma catecholamines by high performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection: comparison with a radioenzymatic method. Life Sci 1979; 25: 167–72
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davey D A, Mc Nab M F. Plasma adrenaline, noradrenaline and dopamine in pregnancy hypertension. Br J Obstet Gynecol 1981; 88
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Pedersen E B, Rasmussen A B, Christensen N J, Johannesen P, Lauritsen J G, Kristen-sen S, et al. Plasma noradrenaline and adrenaline in preeclampsia, essential hypertension in pregnancy and normotensive pregnant control subjects. Acta Endocrinol 1982; 99: 594–600
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Currie M G, Geller D M, Cole B R. Bioactive cardiac substances: potent vasorelaxant activity in mammalian atria. Science 1983; 221: 75–80
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lundberg J M, Terenius L, Hökfelt T, Goldstein M. High levels of neuropeptide Y (NPY) in peripheral noradrenergic neurons in various mammals including man. Neurosci Lett 1983; 42: 167–72
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maack T, Marion D N, Camargo M JF. Effects of auriculin (atrial natriuretic factor) on blood pressure, renal function and the renin-aldosterone system in dogs. Am J Med 1984; 77: 1069–75
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brain S D, Williams T J, Tippings J R, Morris H R, Maclntyre I. Calcitonin gene-related peptide is a potent vasodilator. Nature 1985; 313: 54–6
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cantin M, Genest J. The heart and the natriuretic factor. Endocr Rev 1985; 6: 107–26
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fried G, Terenius L, Hokfelt T, Goldstein M. Evidence for the differential localization of noradrenaline and neuropeptide Y (NPY) in neuronal storage vesicles isolated from rat vas deferens. J Neurosci 1985; 5: 450–8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hays P M, Cruikenhank D P, Dunn L J. Plasma volume determination in normal and preeclamptic pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1985; 151: 958–66
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lang R E, Tolken H, Ganten D, Luft F C, Ruosaho H, Unger T. The atrial natriuretic factor: a circulating hormone stimulated by volume loading. Nature 1985; 314: 264–6
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Laragh J H. The endocrine control of blood volume, blood pressure and sodium balance: atrial hormone and renin system interactions. J Hypertens 1985; 4: S143
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Theodorsson E, Hemsen A, Lundberg J M. Radioimmunoassay for neuropeptide Y (NPY): chromatographic characterization of immunoreactivity in plasma and tissue extracts. Scand J Clin Lab Invest 1985; 45: 355–65
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Volpe M, Odell G, Kleinert H D. Effect of atrial natriuretic factor on blood pressure, renin, and aldosterone in Goldblatt hypertension. Hypertension 1985; 7: 143–8
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burnett J CJ, Kao P C, Hu D C. Atrial natriuretic peptide elevation in congestive heart failure in the human. Science 1986; 231: 1145–7
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fried G, Hökfelt T, Lundberg J M, Terenius L, Hamberger L. Neuropeptide Y and noradrenaline in human uterus and myometrium during normal and preeclamptic pregnancy. Hum Reprod 1986; 6: 359–64
   Google Scholar
• Furuhashi N, Kono H, Hiruta M, Takahashi T, Tanaka M, Fukaya T, et al. Serum Cortisol levels in pregnancy induced hypertension patients. Tohoku J Exp Med 1986; 149: 21–4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lundberg J M, Hemsen A, Fried G, Theodorsson-Norheim E, Lagercrantz H. Co-release of neuropeptide Y (NPY)-like immunoreactivity and catecholamines in newborn infants. Acta Physiol Scand 1986; 126: 471–3
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Stevenson J C, MacDonald D WR, Warren R C, Booker M W, Whitehead M I. Increased concentration of circulating calcitonin gene related peptide during normal human pregnancy. BMJ 1986; 293: 1329–30
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weidman P, Hasler L, Gnadinger M P. Blood levels and renal effects of atrial natriuretic peptide in normal man. J Clin Invest 1986; 77: 734–42
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Campbell E A, Linton E A, Wolfe C D, Scraggs P R, Jones M T, Lowry P J. Plasma corticotropin-releasing hormone concentrations during pregnancy and parturition. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1987; 64: 1054–9
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haas M, Fischer T A, Dietz R. Is atrial distention the physiological stimulus for release of atrial natriuretic peptide?. Lancet 1987; ii: 1269
   Google Scholar
• Potter J M, Mueller U W, Hickman P E, Michael C A. Corticosteroid binding globulin in normotensive and hypertensive human pregnancy. Clin Sci 1987; 72: 725–35
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andersson U, Sylven C, Lindvall K, Theodorsson E, Noree L O. Cardiac function and cardiovascular hormone balance during hemodialysis with special reference to atrial natriuretic peptide. Clin Nephrol 1988; 30: 303–7
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Edwards B S, Zimmerman R S, Schwab T R, Heublein D M, Burnett J C. Atrial stretch, not pressure is the principal determinant controlling the acute release of atrial natriuretic factor. Circ Res 1988; 62: 191–5
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hirai N, Yanaihara T, Nakayama T, Ishihashi M, Yamaji T. Plasma levels of atrial natriuretic peptide during normal pregnancy and in pregnancy complicated by hypertension. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1988; 159: 27–31
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Laragh J, Atlas S A. Atrial natriuretic hormone: a regulator of blood pressure and volume homeostasis. Kidney Int 1988; 34: S64
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pedersen E B. Autonomic nervous system and vascular reactivity in normal and hypertensive pregnancy. Handbook of Hypertension, P C Rubin. Elsevier, Amsterdam 1988; 152
   Google Scholar
• Chemtob S, Potvin W, Varma D. Selective increase in placental blood flow by atrial natriuretic peptide in hypertensive rats. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1989; 160: 477–9
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miyamoto S, Shinokawa H, Sumioki H, Nakano H. Physiologic role of endogenous human atrial natriuretic peptide in preeclamptic pregnancies. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1989; 160: 155–9
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Odar-Cederlöf I, Theodorsson E, Eriksson C G, Kjellstrand C M. Plasma concentrations of calcitonin gene related peptide increase during hemodialysis: relation to blood pressure. J Intern Med 1989; 226: 177–82
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Petraglia F, Coukos G, Battaglia C, Bartolotti A, Volpe A, Nappi C, et al. Plasma and amniotic fluid immunoreactive neuropeptide-Y level changes during pregnancy, labor, and at parturition. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1989; 69: 324–8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stratta P, Canavese C, Gurioli L, Porcu M, Todros T, Mattone G C, et al. Ratio between aldosterone and atrial natriuretic peptide in pregnancy. Kidney Int 1989; 36: 908–14
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• August P, Lenz T, Ales K L, Druzin M L, Edersheim T G, Hutson J M, et al. Longitudinal study of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in hypertensive pregnant women: deviations related to the development of superimposed preeclampsia. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990; 163: 1612–21
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brenner B M, Ballerman B J, Gunning M E, Zeidel M L. Diverse biological actions of atrial natriuretic peptide. Physiol Rev 1990; 70: 665–99
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gregoire I, El Esper N, Gondry J, Boitte F, Fievet P, Makdassi R, et al. Plasma atrial natriuretic factor and urinary excretion of a ouabain displacing factor and dopamine in normotensive pregnant women before and after delivery. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990; 162: 71–6
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jeske W, Soszynski P, Lukaszewicz E, Dzebski R, Latoszewska W, Rogozinski W, et al. Enhancement of plasma corticotropin-releasing hormone in pregnancy-induced hypertension. Acta Endocrinol (Copenh) 1990; 122: 711–4
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Merkouris R W, Miller F C, Catanzarite V, Rigg L A, Quirk J G, Vesely D L. Increase in the plasma levels of the N-terminal and C-terminal portions of the prohormone of atrial natriuretic factor during normal pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990; 162: 859–64
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Steegers E AP, van Lakwijk H PM, Benraad T J. Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) in normal pregnancy: a longitudinal study. Clin Exp Hypertens B 1990; 9: 273–92
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• deJong C L, Dekker G A, Sibai B M. The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in preeclampsia: a review. Clin Perintaol 1991; 18: 683–711
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Laatikainen T, Virtanen T, Kaaja R, Salminen-Lappalainen K. Corticotropin-releasing hormone in maternal and cord plasma in pre-eclampsia. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 1991; 39: 19–24
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Odar-Cederlöf I, Theodorsson E, Ericsson F, Kjellstrand C M. Plasma concentrations of calcitonin gene-related peptide in fluid overload. Lancet 1991; 338: 411–2
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sender R W, Briner V A. Peripheral arterial vasodilation hypothesis of sodium and water retention in pregnancy: implications for pathogenesis of preeclampsia-eclampsia. Obstet Gynecol 1991; 77: 632–9
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Malee M P, Malee K M, Azuma S D, Taylor R N, Roberts J M. Increases in plasma atrial natriuretic peptide concentration antedate clinical evidence of preeclampsia. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1992; 74: 1095–1100
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taquet H, Uzan S. Plasma calcitonin gene-related peptide during gestation [letter]. Lancet 1992; 340
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kraayenbrink A A, Dekker G A, van Kamp G J, van Geijn H P. Endothelial vasoactive mediators in preeclampsia. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1993; 169: 160–5
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Poulsen H, Stjernquist M, Sjöberg N O. Is ANP responsible for the hemoconcentra-tion in preeclampsia?. Med Hypotheses 1993; 41: 235
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ruth V, Hallman M, Laatikainen T. Corticotropin-releasing hormone and Cortisol in cord plasma in relation to gestational age, labor, and fetal distress. Am J Perinatal 1993; 10: 115–8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thomsen J K, Fogh-Andersen N, Jaszczak P, Giese J. Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) decrease during normal pregnancy as related to hemodynamic changes and volume regulation. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1993; 72: 103–10
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Castro L C, Hobel C J, Gornbein J. Plasma levels of atrial natriuretic peptide in normal and hypertensive pregnancies: a meta-analysis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1994; 171: 1642–51
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brown M A, Thou S T, Whitworth J A. Stimulation of aldosterone by ACTH in normal and hypertensive pregnancy. Am J Hypertens 1995; 8: 260–7
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schiff E, Friedman S A, Sibai B M, Kao L, Schifter S. Plasma and placental calcitonin gene-related peptide in pregnancies complicated by severe preeclampsia. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1995; 173: 1405–9
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Walker B R, Williamson P M, Brown M A, Honour J W, Edwards C R, Whitworth J A. 11-β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase and its inhibitors in hypertensive pregnancy. Hypertension 1995; 25: 626–30
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar