14
Views
5
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Neurogenic Abnormalities in Young Borderline Hypertensives

, , , , &
Pages 209-223 | Published online: 03 Jul 2009

References

  • Miyajima E, Bunag R D. Chronic cerebroventricular infusion of hypertonic sodium chloride in rats reduces hypothalamic sympatho-inhibition and elevates blood pressure. Circ Res 1984; 54: 566–575
  • Bunag R D., Miyajima E. Baroreflex impairment precedes hypertension during chronic cerebroventricular infusion of hypertonic sodium chloride in rats. J Clin Invest 1984; 74: 2065–2073
  • Miyajima E, Bunag R D. Impaired sympathetic baroreflexes in prehypertensive Dahl salt-sensitive rats. Clin Exp Hypertens 1986; 8: 1049–1061
  • Miyajima E, Bunag R D. Exacerbation of central baroreflex impairment in Dahl rats by high-salt diets. Am J Physiol 1987; 252: H402–H409
  • Miyajima E, Bunag R D. Enhanced sympathetic pressor responses to ICV-infused saline in awake salt-loaded rats. Am J Hypertens, (in press)
  • Safar M E., Weiss Ya, Levenson J A., London G M., Milliez P L. Hemodynamic study of 85 patients with borderline hypertension. Am J Hypertens 1973; 31: 315–319
  • Julius S, Esler M. Autonomic nervous cardiovascular regulation in borderline hypertension. Am J Cardiol 1975; 36: 685–696
  • Falkner B. Cardiovascular characteristics of the young with borderline hypertension. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 1986; 8(suppl 5)s44–s47
  • Levy R L., Hillman C C., Stroud W D., White P D. Transient hypertension. JAMA 1944; 126: 829–833
  • Hines E A., Brown G E. The cold pressor test for measuring the reactivity of the blood pressure: data concerning 571 normal and hypertensive subjects. Am Heart J 1936; 11: 1–9
  • Wood D L., Sheps S G., Elveback L R., Schirger A. Cold pressor test as a predictor of hypertension. Hypertension 1984; 6: 301–306
  • Miura Y, Kobayashi K, Sakuma H, Tomioka H, Adachi M, Yoshinaga K. Plasma noradrenaline concentrations and haemodynamics in the early stage of essential hypertension. Clin Sci Mol Med 1978; 55(suppl 4)69s–71s
  • McCrory W W., Klein A A., Rosenthal R A. Blood pressure, heart rate, and plasma catecholamines in normal and hypertensive children and their siblings at rest and after standing. Hypertension 1982; 4: 507–513
  • Goldstein D S., Lake C R., Chernow B, Ziegler M G., Coleman M D., Taylor A A., Mitchell J R., Kopin I J., Keiser H R. Age-dependence of hypertensive-normotensive differences in plasma norepinephrine. Hypertension 1983; 5: 100–104
  • Esler M, Jennings G, Biviano B, Lambert G, Hasking G. Mechanism of elevated plasma noradrenaline in the course of essential hypertension. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 1986; 8(suppl 5)s39–s43
  • Greene M A., Boltax A J., Lustig G A., Rogow E. Circulatory dynamics during the cold pressor test. Am J Cardiol 1965; 16: 54–60
  • Cuddy B P., Smulyan H, Keighley J F., Markason C R., Eich R H. Hemodynamic and catecholamine changes during a standard cold pressor test. Am Heart J 1966; 71: 446–454
  • Henquet J W., Kho T, Schols M, Thijssen H, Rahn K H. The sympathetic nervous system and the renin-angiotensin system in borderline hypetension. Clin Sci 1981; 60: 25–31
  • Hagbarth K-E, Vallbo A B. Pulse and respiratory grouping of sympathetic impulses in human muscle nerves. Acta Physiol Scand 1968; 74: 96–108
  • Miyajima E, Matsukawa T, Yamada Y, Tochikubo O, Kaneko Y. Differential baroreflex changes in sympathetic and parasympathetic nerve activities in patients with essential hypertension. J. Hypertens. 1986; 4(suppl 6)S219–S221
  • Tochikubo O, Kaneko Y, Azuma Y, Takeda I. Non-invasive measurement of baroreflex sensitivity index using an indirect and continuous blood pressure recorder. Jpn Heart J 1986; 27: 849–857
  • Yamatodani A, Wada H. Automated analysis for plasma epinephrine and norepinephrine by liquid chromatography, including a sample clean up procedure. Clin Chem 1981; 222: 507–511
  • Brunning J, Kintz B. Computational Hand Book of Statistics. Scott, Foresman and Co, Blenview 1977; 10–227
  • Folkow B, DiBona G F., Hjemdahl P, Toren P H., Wallin B G. Measurements of plasma norepinephrine concentrations in human primary hypertension. Hypertension 1983; 5: 399–403
  • Robertson D, Shand D G., Hollifield J W., Nies A S., Frolich J C., Oates J A. Alterations in the responses of the sympathetic nervous system and renin in borderline hypetension. Hypertension 1979; 1: 118–124
  • Murakami E, Hiwada K, Kokubu T. Pathophysiological characteristics of labile hypertensive patients determined by the cold pressor test. Jpn Circ J 1980; 44: 438–442
  • McCubbin J W., Green J H., Page I H. Baroreceptor function in chronic renal hypertension. Circ Res 1956; 4: 205–212
  • Bristow J D., Honour Aj, Pickering G W., Sleight P, Smyth H S. Diminished baroreflex sensitivity in high blood prssure. Circulation 1969; 39: 48–54
  • Miyajima E, Bunag R D. Dietary salt loading produces baroreflex impairment and mild hypertension in rats. Am J Physiol 1985; 249: H278–H284
  • Gebber G L., Snyder D W. Hypothalamic control of baroreceptor reflexes. Am J Physiol 1969; 218: 124–131
  • Miyajima E, Bunag R D. Anterior hypothalamic lesions impair reflex bradycardia selectively in rats. Am J Physiol 1985; 248: H937–H944
  • Bristow J D., Brown E B., Cunnigham J C., Howson M G., Petersen E S., Pickering T G., Sleight P. Effect of bicycling on the baroreflex regulation of pulse interval. Circ Res 1971; 28: 582–592
  • Wallin B G., Morlin C, Hjemdahl P. Muscle sympathetic activity and venous plasma noradrenaline concentrations during static exercise in normotensive and hypertensive subjects. Acta Physiol Scand 1987; 129: 489–497

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.