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Original Article

Acute Myocardial Ischemia: Effects of Reperfusion with Arterial Blood

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Pages 253-278 | Published online: 11 Jul 2009

References

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  • Allison TB, Ramey CA, Holsinger JW., Jr. Transmural gradients of left ventricular tissue metabolites after circumflex artery ligation in dogs. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1977; 9: 837–852
  • Dunn RB, Griggs DM., Jr. Transmural gradients in ventricular tissue metabolites produced by stopping coronary blood flow in the dog. Circ Res 1975; 37: 438–44
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  • Reimer KA, Jennings RB. The changing anatomic reference base of evolving myocardial infarction. Underestimation of myocardial collateral blood flow and overestimation of experimental anatomic infarct size due to tissue edema, hemorrhage, and acute inflammation. Circulation 1979; 60: 866–87
  • Therapeutic Approaches to Myocardial Infarct Size Limitation, W Schaper, D J Hearse, J de Leiris. Raven Press, New York, New York 1984; 79–90
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  • Allison TB, Holsinger JW., Jr. Myocardial metabolism and regional myocardial blood flow in the canine left ventricle following twenty minutes of circumflex artery occlusion and reperfusion. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1983; 15: 151–161
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  • Reimer KA, Hill ML, Jennings RB. Prolonged depletion of ATP and of the adenine nucleotide pool due to delayed resynthesis of adenine nucleotides following reversible myocardial ischemic injury in dogs. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1981; 13: 229–239
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  • Kloner RA, Ganote CE, Jennings RB. The “no-reflow” phenomenon after temporary coronary occlusion in the dog. J Clin Invest 1974; 54: 1496–1508
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  • Humphrey SM, Thomson RW, Gavin JB. The effect of an isovolumic left ventricle on the coronary vascular competence during reflow after global ischemia in the rat heart. Circ Res 1981; 49: 784–791
  • Reimer KA, Lowe JE, Rasmussen M, Jennings RB. The wavefront phenomenon of ischemic cell death. I Myocardial infarct size vs duration of coronary occlusion in dogs. Circulation 1977; 56: 786–794
  • Bloor CM, White FC. Functional development of the coronary collateral circulation during coronary artery occlusion in the conscious dog. Am J Pathol 1972; 67: 483–500
  • Cole DJ, Schell RM, Przybelski RJ, Drummond JC, Bradley K. Focal cerebral ischemia in rats: Effect of hemodilution with a-a cross-linked hemoglobin on CBF. J Cerebral Blood Flow & Metab 1992; 12: 971–976
  • Jennings RB, Yellon D. Reperfusion Injury: Definitions and Background. Myocardial Protection: The Pathophysiology of Reperfusion and Reperfusion Injury, D Yellon, RB Jennings. Raven Press, New York 1991; 1–11
  • Engler RL, Schmid-Schombein GW, Pavelec RS. Leukocyte capillary plugging in myocardial ischemia and reperfusion in the dog. Am J Pathol 1983; 111: 98–111
  • Schmid-Schonbein GW, Skalak R, Simon SI, Engler RL. The interaction between leukocytes and endothelium in vivo. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1987; 187: 348–361
  • Lucchesi BR, Werns SW, Fantone JC. The role of neutrophil and free radicals in ischemic myocardial injury. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1989; 21: 1241–1251
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  • Bolli R. Postischemic Myocardial “Stunning.” Pathogenesis, Pathophysiology, and Clinical Relevance. Myocardial Protection: The Pathophysiology of Reperfusion and Reperfusion Injury, DM Yellon, RB Jennings. Raven Press, Ltd., New York 1992; 105–149
  • Go LO, Murry CE, Richard VJ, Weischedel GR, Jennings RB, Reimer KA. Myocardial neutrophil accumulation during reperfusion after reversible and irreversible ischemic injury. Am J Physiol 1988; 255: H1188–H1198
  • Jennings RB, Reimer KA. Biology of experimental, acute myocardial ischaemia and infarction. Enzymes in Cardiology: Diagnosis and Research, DJ Hearse, J de Leiris. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., Great Britain/New York 1979; 21–57
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