References
- Erslev A J, Caro J, Schuster S J. Is there an optimal hemoglobin level. Transfusion Med Rev 1989; 3: 237–42
- Mintz P D. Undertransfusion (editorial). Am J Clin Path 1989; 91: 150–51
- Christopherson R, Frank S, Norris E, Rock P, Gottlieb S, Beattie C. Low postoperative hematocrit is associated with cardiac ischemia in high-risk patients (Abstract). Anesthesiology 1991; 75: A99
- Guyton A C, Richardson T Q. Effect of hematocrit on venous return. Circulation Res 1961; 9: 157–64
- Messmer K. Compensatory mechanisms for acute dilutional anemia. Biblthca haemat 1981; 47: 31–42
- Messmer K FW. Acceptable hematocrit levels in surgical patients. World J Surg 1987; 11: 41–6
- Geha A S, Baue A E. Graded coronary stenosis and coronary flow during acute normovolemic anemia. World J Surg 1978; 2: 645–52
- Jobes D R, Gallager J. Acute normovolemic hemodilution. Techniques of Transfusion, L. Stehling. International Anesthesia Clinics. 1982; 20: 77–95
- Traverso L W, Lee W F, Langford M J. Fluid resuscitation after an otherwise fatal hemorrhage. I. Crystalloid solutions. J Trauma 1986; 26: 168–75
- Traverso L W, Hollenbach S J, Bolin R B, Langford M J, DeGuzman LR. Fluid resuscitation after an otherwise fatal hemorrhage. II. Colloid solutions. J Trauma 1986; 26: 176–82
- Bickell W H, Bruttig S P, Wade C E. Hemodynamic response to abdominal aortotomy in anesthetized swine. Circulatory Shock 1989; 28: 321–2
- Bickell W H, Bruttig A P, Wade C E, Maningas P, Millnamow G A. The detrimental effects of IV crystalloid after aortotomy in the swine (Abstract). Ann Emerg Med 1989; 18: 476
- Kowalenko T, Stern S A, Wang X, Dromen S. Improved outcome with “hypotensive” resuscitation of uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock in a swine model (Abstract). J Trauma 1991; 31: 1032
- Biro G P, Breisch E A, White F C, Bloor C M, Guth B D. The effect of hemodilution with fluorocarbon or dextran on regional myocardial flow and function during acute coronary stenosis in the pig. Amer J Cardiovasc Pathol 1986; 1: 99–114
- Laks H, Pilon R N, Klovekorn W P, Anderson W, McCallum JR, O'Conner NE. Acute hemodilution: Its effect on hemodynamics and oxygen transport in anesthetized man. Ann Surg 1974; 180: 103–8
- Stehling L, Zauder H. Acute normovolemic hemodilution. Transfusion 1991; 31: 857–68
- Schaller RT, Jr, Schaller J, Furman E B. The advantages of hemodilution anesthesia for major liver resection in children. J Pediat Surg 1984; 19: 705–10
- Lowenstein E, Hallowell P. Hemodilution and fresh autologous blood transfusion in open heart surgery. Autologous Transfusion, RB Dawson. American Association of Blood Banks, Washington 1976; 73–93
- Zuck T F, Carey P M. Autologous transfusion practice. Vox Sang 1990; 58: 234–53
- Kiel J W, Reidel G L, Shepherd A P. Effect of hemodilution on gastric and intestinal oxygenation. Am J Physiol 1989; 256: H171–78
- Lundsgaard-Hansen P. Hemodilution-New clothes for an anemic emperor. Vox Sang 1979; 36: 321–6
- Lundsgaard-Hansen P. International Forum. Vox Sang 1990; 58: 248–50
- Gould S A, Rosen A L, Sehgal L R. Fluosal-DA as a red-cell substitute in acute anemia. N Eng J Med 1986; 314: 1653–6
- Spence R K, Carson J L, Poses R M. Fluosol-DA as a red-cell substitute in acute anemia (Letter). N Eng J Med 1986; 315: 1677
- Hermoni Y, Millard R W, Gabel M. Fluosol-DA as a red-cell substitute in acute anemia (Letter). N Eng J Med 1986; 315: 1678
- Moss G S, Sehgal L R, Gould S A, Sehgal H L, Rosen A L. Alternatives to transfusion therapy. Anesthesiol Clin N Am 1990; 8: 569–88
- Moores W J, DeVenuto F, Heydorn W H. Extending the limits of hemodilution on cardiopulmonary bypass using stroma-free hemo-globin solution. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1981; 81: 155–62