55
Views
37
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Personality Characteristics of Heroin Addicts: Review of Empirical Research 1976-1979

Pages 227-248 | Published online: 03 Jul 2009

References

  • Barnes G. The alcoholic personality: A reanalysis of the literature. J. Stud. Alcohol 1979; 40: 571–634
  • Black W. Personality characteristics of Viet Nam Veterans identified as heroin abusers. Am. J. Psychiatry 1975; 132: 748–749
  • Braucht G., Kirby M., Berry G. Psychosocial correlates of empirical types of multiple drug abusers. J. Consult. Clin. Psychol. 1978; 46: 1463–1475
  • Chambers J., Surma M. Dimensions of Picture Identification need associations. J. Pers. Assm. 1979; 43: 128–134
  • Ciotola P., Peterson J. Personality characteristics of alcoholics and drug addicts in a merged treatment program. J. Stud. Alcohol 1976; 37: 1229–1235
  • Collins H. Personality of addicts. Psychol. Rep. 1979; 44: 603–608
  • Craig R. Personality characteristics of heroin addicts: A review of the empirical literature with critique: Part I. Int. J. Addict. 1979a; 14: 513–532
  • Craig R. Personality characteristics of heroin addicts: A review of the empirical literature with critique: Part II. Int. J. Addict. 1979b; 14: 607–625
  • Duthie K., Borrero-Hernandez A. Differentiating methadone outpatients from psychiatric outpatients and normals with the Mini-Mult. J. Clin. Psychol. 1979; 35: 457–458
  • Gossop M. A comparative study of oral and intravenous drug dependent patients on three dimensions of personality. Int. J. Addict. 1978a; 13: 135–142
  • Gossop M. Drug dependence, crime and personality among female addicts. Drug Alcohol Depend. 1978b; 3: 359–364
  • Gossop M., Kristjansson I. Crime and personality: A comparison of convicted and non-convicted drug dependent males. Br. J. Criminol. 1977; 17: 264–273
  • Gynther M. White norms and black MMPIs: A prescription for discrimination?. Psychol. Bull. 1972; 78: 386–402
  • Haertzen C. Clinical psychological studies. Drug Addiction and the U.S. Public Health Service, W. Martin, H. Isbell. (NIDA, Publ. No. (ADM) 77-434), U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 1978; 155–168
  • Halstead H., Neal C. Intelligence and personality in drug addicts: A pilot study. Br. J. Addict. 1968; 63: 237–240
  • Holland T. Multivariabe analysis of personality correlates of alcohol and drug abuse in a prison population. J. Abnorm. Psychol. 1977; 86: 644–650
  • Holland T. Dimensions, patterns and personality correlates of drug abuse in an offender population. J. Consult. Clin. Psychol. 1978; 46: 577–578
  • Kaestner E., Rosen L., Appel P. Patterns of drug abuse: Relationships with ethnicity, sensation seeking and anxiety. J. Consult. Clin. Psychol. 1977; 45: 462–468
  • Kilmann P. Personality characteristics of female narcotic addicts. Psychol. Rep. 1974; 35: 485–486
  • Kohn P., et al. Experiencing-seeking characteristics of methadone clients. J. Consult. Clin. Psychol. 1979; 47: 980–981
  • Kojak G., Canby J. Personality and behavior patterns of heroin-dependent American servicemen in Thailand. Am. J. Psychiatry 1975; 132: 246–250
  • Kurtines W., Hogan R., Weiss D. Personality dynamics of heroin use. J. Abnorm. Psychol. 1975; 84: 87–89
  • Kwant F., Rice J., Hays J. Use of the heroin addiction scale to differentiate rehabilitation clients. Psychol. Rep. 1976; 38: 547–553
  • Lachar D., et al. A Heroin Addiction Scale for the MMPI: Effectiveness in differential diagnosis in a psychiatric setting. Int. J. Addict. 1979a; 14: 135–142
  • Lachar D., Gdowski L., Keegan J. MMPI profiles of men alcoholics, drug addicts and psychiatric patients. J. Stud. Alcohol 1979b; 40: 45–46
  • Lorefice L., et al. Personality traits and mood of alcoholics and heroin addicts. J. Stud. Alcohol 1976; 2: 687–689
  • Manganiello J. Opiate addiction: A study of identifying three systematically related psychological correlates. Int. J. Addict. 1978; 13: 839–847
  • McFarlain R., Cohen G., Yoder J. Psychological testing and demographic variables associated with retention of narcotic addicts in treatment. Int. J. Addict. 1977; 12: 399–410
  • Mott J. The psychological basis of drug dependence: The intellectual and personality characteristics of opiate users. Br. J. Addict. 1972; 67: 89–99
  • Nisle A., Robinowitz R., Jones R., Penk W. An empirical test of anhedonia in compulsive use of illicit drugs. Dallas VAMC, Drug Abuse Program. 1979, Unpublished paper
  • Ottomanelli G., Wilson P., Whyte R. MMPI evaluation of 5-yr. Methadone treatment status. J. Consult. Clin. Psychol. 1978; 46: 579–581
  • Parr W., Woodward W., Robinowitz R., Penk W. Cross-validation of a Heroin Addiction (He) Scale in a treatment setting. Dallas VAMC, Drug Abuse Program. 1979, Unpublished paper
  • Patalano F. Personality dimensions of drug abusers who enter a drug-free therapeutic community. Psychol. Rep. 1978; 42: 1063–1069
  • Penk W., Fudge J., Robinowitz R. Personality characteristics of compulsive heroin, amphetamine and barbiturate users. J. Consult. Clin. Psychol. 1979; 47: 583–585
  • Penk W., Robinowitz R. Intercorrelations among measures of environment and personality: COPES and MMPI. J. Clin. Psychol., in press
  • Penk W., Robinowitz R. Personality differences of heroin addicts and Polydrug abusers. Drug Dependent Patients: Treatment and Research, R. Craig, S. Baker. C.C. Thomas, Springfield, Ill 1981
  • Penk W., Robinowitz R., Fudge J. Differences in interpersonal orientation of heroin, amphetamine and barbiturate users. Br. J. Addict. 1978; 73: 82–88
  • Penk W., Robinowitz R., Kidd R., Nisle A. Perceived family environments among ethnic groups of compulsive users. Addict. Behav. 1979; 4: 297–309
  • Penk W., Woodward W., Robinowitz R., Hess J. Differences in MMPI scores of black and white heroin users. J. Abnorm. Psychol. 1978; 87: 505–513
  • Penk W., Woodward W., Robinowitz R., Parr W. An MMPI comparison of polydrug and heroin abusing patients entering treatment. J. Abnorm. Psychol, in press
  • Pihl R., Spiers P. Individual characteristics in the etiology of drug abusers. Progress in Experimental Personality Research, B. Maher. Academic Press, New York 1978; 8: 93–195
  • Pittel S. Psychological aspects of heroin and other drugs. J. Psychedelic Drugs 1971; 4: 40–45
  • Platt J., Scurra W. Peer judgments of parole success in institutionalized heroin addicts: Personality correlates and validity. J. Counsel. Psychol. 1974; 21: 511–515
  • Robinowitz R., Woodward W., Penk W. MMPI differences of volunteer and non-volunteer black heroin users. Dallas VAMC, Drug Abuse Program. 1979, Unpublished paper
  • Ross L. Heroin addiction and cognitive style: Disembedding performance in the male heroin addict. Br. J. Addict. 1979; 74: 51–56
  • Roy A., Jones G. Hostility on and off opiates. Compr. Psychiatry 1979; 20: 433–434
  • Siegel J. Psychological testing and the detection of drug abusers. Int. J. Addict. 1976; 11: 1031–1043
  • Skolnick N., Zuckerman M. Personality change in drug abusers: A comparison of therapeutic community and prison groups. J. Consult. Clin. Psychol. 1979; 47: 768–770
  • Stayton S., Diener R. Personality characteristics of juvenile delinquent heroin users. Int. J. Addict. 1979; 14: 585–587
  • Steer R., Gasta C., Kotzker E., Schut J. Need similarity in husbands and wives who are receiving methadone maintenance therapy. J. Clin. Psychol. 1978; 34: 558–561
  • Sutker P., Allain A., Smith C., Cohen G. Addict descriptions of therapeutic community, multimodality and methadone maintenance treatment clients and staff. J. Consult. Clin. Psychol. 1978; 46: 508–517
  • Sutker P., Archer R. MMPI characteristics of opiate addicts, alcoholics, and other drug abusers. MMPI: Current Clinical and Research Trends, C. S. Newmark. Praeger, New York 1979
  • Sutker P., Archer R., Allain A. Drug abuse patterns, personality characteristics and relationships with sex, race and sensation seeking. J. Consult. Clin. Psychol. 1978; 46: 1374–1378
  • Sutker P., Archer R., Allain A. Volunteerism and self-reported psycho-pathology among opiate addicts. J. Abnorm. Psychol. 1979; 88: 59–67
  • Sutker P., Archer R., Brantley P., Kilpatrick D. Alcoholics and opiate addicts: Comparison of personality characteristics. J. Stud. Alcohol 1979; 40: 635–644
  • Trevithick L., Hirsch H. MMPI correlates of drug addiction based on drug of choice. J. Consult. Clin. Psychol. 1978; 46: 180

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.