Advanced search
Publication Cover
International Journal of the Addictions Volume 26, 1991 - Issue 1
Journal homepage
43
Views
71
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Mortality in Patients with Substance Abuse: A Follow-up in Stockholm County, 1973-1984

Ann Engstrom Department of Psychiatry, Huddinge University Hospital, Karolinska Institute, Sweden
,
Caroline Adamsson Department of Clinical Alcohol and Drug, Addiction Research Karolinska Institute, Sweden
,
Peter Allebeck Department of Medicine, Section for Community Medicine Huddinge University Hospital, Karolinska Institute, Sweden
&
Ulf Rydberg Department of Clinical Alcohol and Drug, Addiction Research Karolinska Institute, Sweden
Pages 91-106 | Published online: 03 Jul 2009

References

  • Akers R. L. Deviant behaviour. A social learning approach. Wadsworth Publishing Company, Belmont, CA 1973
  • AndrÉAsson S., Allebeck P., RomelsjÖ A. Alcohol and Mortality Among Young Men–A Longitudinal Study of Swedish Conscripts. Br. Med. J. 1988; 296: 1021–1025
  • Allebeck P., Allgulander C, Fischer L. D. Predictors of Completed Suicide In A Cohort of 50, 645 Young Men: Role of Personality and Deviant Behaviour. Br. Med. J. 1988; 297: 176–178
  • Bejerot C, Bejerot N. Missbruk, DÖDlighet Och DÖDsorsaker. Socialmedicinsk tidskrift 1980; 57: 51–59
  • Benson G., Holmberg M. B. Drug Related Mortality In Young People. Acta Psychiatr. Scand. 1984; 70: 525–534
  • Danell N. O. 180 Deaths Associated with Hard Drugs. Läkartidningen, Sweden 1980; 76: 224–226
  • Frykholm B., Gunne L. M., Huitfeldt B. Prediction of Outcome In Drug Dependence. Addic. Behav. 1976; 1: 103–110
  • Frykholm B. Termination of The Drug Career. An Interview Study of 58 Ex-Addicts. Acta Psychiatr. Scand. 1979; 59: 370–380
  • Ginnaopoulou I. Patterns of drug, alcohol and tobacco use and indicators of psychological distress among Greek immigrant adolescents. Karolinska Institute, Department of Clinical Alcohol and Drug Addiction Research. 1987
  • Ghodse A., Sheehan M., Taylor C, Edwards G. Deaths of Drug Addicts In The United Kingdom. Br. Med. J. 1967–1981; 290: 1985, 425–428
  • Haastrup S., Jepsen P. W. Eleven Year Follow-Up of 300 Opioid Addicts. Acta Psychiatr. Scand. 1988; 77: 22–26
  • Holsten F. ForlÖPet Vid Stoffinisbruk Hos Ungdom. Bergen Institute of Psychiatry, Norway. The Sociology of Social Problems, 5Th Ed., P. B. Horton, G. R. Leslie. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, Nj 1984; 1974
  • Ingold F. R. Study of Deaths Related to Drug Abuse In France and Europe. Bull. Narc. 1986; 38: 1–2
  • Lindberg S., RamstrÖM J. 1977, 226 Narkomaner. Socialstyrelsen, ByrÄ Sn 4, Stockholm
  • National Central Bureau of Statistics. Causes of Death. Official Statistics of Sweden. 1973–1984
  • Olsson B. Klienter I NarkomanvÅRd. En Rapport FrÅN Swedate-Projektet. University of Uppsala, Department of Education, Uppsala 1988
  • Piesiur-Strehlow B., Strehlow U., Poser W. Increased Mortality Associated with Dependence On Legal Drugs?. Drug Alcohol Depend. GÖTtingen 1984; 14: 97–99
  • Piesiur-Strehlow B., Strehlow U., Poser W. Mortality of Patients Dependent On Benzodiazepines. Acta Psychiatr. Scand. 1986; 73: 330–335
  • Rothman K. J., Boice J. D. Epidemiologic Analysis with A Programable Calculator. Epidemiology Resources, Boston 1982
  • Socialdepatementet (Ministry of Health and Social Affairs). Tungt Narkotikamissbruk En TotalundersÖKning1979. Rapport FrÄN Utredningen Om Narkotikamissbrukets Omfattning (Uno). Ds S. Stockholm 1980; 5: 1980
  • Socialdepatementet (Ministry of Health and Social Affairs). Slutrapport Med FÖRslag Om Hur Narkotikamissbruket BÖR FÖLjas. FrÅN Utredningen Om Narkotikamissbrukets Omfattning (Uno). Ds S. Stockholm 1982; 13: 1982
  • SOCIALSTYRELSEN (SWEDISH NATIONAL BOARD OF HEALTH AND WELFARE). Alkohotism och narkomani inom psykiatrin. Stockholm 1985; 4
  • Tunving K. Fatal outcome in drug addiction-Careers in alcoholism and drug addiction, clinical and epidemiological studies. University of Lund. 1986
  • Vaillant G. A 20 Year Follow-Up of New York Narcotic Addicts. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 1973; 29
  • Vaillant G. Outcome Research In Narcotic Addiction–Problems and Perspectives. Am. J. Drug Alcohol Abuse 1974; 1: 25–36

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Order Reprints Request Corporate Permissions

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

Request Academic Permissions

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.

Related research

People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.

Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.

Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.