References
- Apfeldorf M. Are personality test differences between alcoholics and others due to source of sample: A review of MMPI findings. Int. J. Addict. 1981; 16: 449–504
- Apfeldorf M, Hunley P. J. Application of MMPI alcoholism scales to older alcoholics and problem drinkers. J. Stud. Alcohol 1976a; 36: 645–653
- Apfeldorf M., Hunley P. J. Exclusion of subjects with F scores at or above 16 in MMPI research on alcoholism. J. Clin. Psychol. 1976b; 32: 498–500
- Apfeldorf M., Hunley P. J. The MacAndrew Scale: A measure of the diagnosis of alcoholism. J. Stud. Alcohol 1981; 42: 80–86
- Apfeldorf M., Hunley P. I., Thomas D. B. Two MMPI approaches for identifying alcoholics: Evaluation and implications for further research. Int. J. Addict. 1985; 20: 1361–1398
- Atsaides J. P., Neuringer C., Davis K. L. Development of an Institutionalized Chronic Alcoholic Scale. J. Consult. Clin. Psychol. 1977; 45: 609–611
- Butcher J. M., Owen P. L. Objective personality inventories: Recent research and some contemporary issues. Clinical Diagnosis of Mental Disorders, A Handbook., B. B. Wolman. Plenum Press, New York 1977; 475–545
- Colligan R. C., Davis L. J., JR., Morse R. M., Offord K. P. Resurrecting the ICAS: A competitor for the MAC in screening medical patients for alcoholism?. J. Clin. Psychol. 1988; 44: 452–456
- Graham J. R., Strenger V. E. MMPI characteristics of alcoholics: A review. J. Consult. Clin. Psychol. 1988; 56: 197–205
- Hoffman H., Loper R. G., Kammeier M. L. Identifying future alcoholics with MMPI alcoholism scales. Q. J. Stud. Alcohol 1974; 35: 490–498
- Kalin R. Self descriptions of college problem drinkers. The Drinking Man, D. C. McClelland, W. N. Davis, R. Kalin, E. Wanner. Free Press, New York 1972
- Knupfer G. Some Methodological Problems in the Epidemiology of Alcoholic Beverage Use: The Definition of Amount of Intake. Drinking Practices Study. Department of Public Health., State of California 1964, Unpublished Paper
- Macandrew C. The differentiation of male alcoholics from nonalcoholic psychiatric outpatients by means of the MMPI. Q. J. Stud. Alcohol 1965; 26: 246–283
- Macandrew C. What the MAC tells us about men alcoholics: An interpretive review. Q. J. Stud. Alcohol 1981; 42: 604–625
- Macandrew C., Geertsma R. H. A critique of alcoholism scales derived from the MMPI. Q. J. Stud. Alcohol 1964; 25: 68–76
- Otto R. K., Lang A. R., Megargee E. I., Rosenblatt A. I. Ability of alcoholics to escape detection by the MMPI. J. Consult. Clin. Psychol. 1988; 56: 452–457
- Preng K. W., Clopton J. R. The MacAndrew Scale: Clinical application and theoretical issues. J. Stud. Alcohol 1986; 47: 228–236
- Rhodes R. J., Chang A. F. A further look at the Institutionalized Chronic Alcoholic Scale. J. Clin. Psychol. 1978; 34: 779–780
- Whisler R. H., Cantor J. M. The MacAndrew Alcoholism Scale: A cross validation in a domiciliary setting. J. Clin. Psychol. 1966; 22: 311–312
- Williams A. F., McCourt W. F., Schneider L. Personality self-descriptions of alcoholics and heavy drinkers. Q. J. Stud. Alcohol 1971; 32: 310–317
- Wolf A. W., Schubert D. S. P., Patterson M., Grande T., Pendleton L. The use of the MacAndrew Alcoholism Scale in detecting substance abuse and antisocial personality. J. Pers. Assess. 1990; 54: 747–755