Occupational Therapists' Conceptions of Instrumental Activities of Daily Living in Relation to Evaluation and Intervention with Older Clients

References

• Statistics Sweden. Demographic report 1994; 3. Projection for the years 1994 to 2050. Statistics Sweden, Orebro 1995
   Google Scholar
• US Bureau of the Census. Current population reports. Special studies: sixty-five plus in America. US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 1992
   Google Scholar
• Castles I. Year Book Australia 1995. Australian Bureau of Statistics, Canberra 1994; 77
   Google Scholar
• Family and Community Development Committee. Parliament of Victoria Inquiry into planning for positive ageing. Victorian Government Printers, Richmond 1997
   Google Scholar
• Household work: productive activities, women and income in the household economy, D Ironmonger. Allen & Unwin, Sydney 1989
   Google Scholar
• Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. Australia's welfare 1995; services and assistance. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra 1995
   Google Scholar
• Cutler Lewis S. Elder care in occupational therapy. Slack, New Jersey 1989
   Google Scholar
• Kielhofner G, Burke I. A model of human occupation. Part 1. Am J Occup Ther 1980; 34: 578–586
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gregory M D. Occupational behaviour and life satisfaction among retirees. Am J Occup Ther 1983; 37: 548–554
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hasselkus B R. Functional disability and older adults. Willard and Spackman's occupational therapy. 8th ed., H L Hopkins, H D Smith. JB Lippincott, Philadelphia, PA 1993; 742–752
   Google Scholar
• Lawton M P, Brody E M. Assessment of older people: self maintaining and instrumental activities of daily living. Gerontologist 1969; 9: 179–186
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lawton M P. Assessing the competence of older people. Research planning and action for the elderly: the power and potential of social science, D P Kent, R Kastenbaum, S Sherwood. Behavioral Publications, New York 1976; 1: 4–15
   Google Scholar
• Spector W D, Katz S, Murphy I B, Fulton J P. The hierarchical relationship between activities of daily living and instrumental activities of daily living. J Chronic Dis 1987; 40: 481–489
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kane R A, Kane R L. Assessing the elderly: a practical guide to measurement. Heath, Lexington, MA 1981
   Google Scholar
• McDowell L, Newell C. Measuring health: a guide to rating scales and questionnaires. Oxford University Press, New York 1987
   Google Scholar
• Katz S. Assessing self-maintenance: activities of daily living, mobility, and instrumental activities of daily living. J Am Geriatr Soc 1983; 31: 721–727
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fricke J, Unsworth C. The status of activities of daily living: a Victorian perspective. Aust Occup Ther J 1992; 39: 29
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ways of living: self-care strategics for special needs, C Christiansen. American Occupational Therapy Association, Bethesda, MD 1994; X
   Google Scholar
• Occupational therapy for physical dystunction, C Trombly. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, MD 1995
   Google Scholar
• Willard and Spackman's occupational therapy, 8th ed, H Hopkins, H Smith. Lippincott, Philadelphia, PA 1993
   Google Scholar
• Pedretti L, Zolton B. Occupational therapy practice skills for physical dysfunction. Mosby, St Louis 1990
   Google Scholar
• Occupational therapy for physical dysfunction, C Trombly. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, MD 1989
   Google Scholar
• Willard and Spackman's occupational therapy. 7th ed., H Hopkins, H Smith. Lippincott, Philadelphia, PA 1988
   Google Scholar
• Occupational therapy: overcoming human performance deficits, C Christiansen, C Baum. Slack, New Jersey 1991
   Google Scholar
• Law M. Evaluating activities of daily living: Directions for the future. Am J Occup Ther 1993; 47: 233–237
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fisher A. Assessment of motor and process skills. (research ed. version 7.0). Department of Occupational Therapy. Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 1994
   Google Scholar
• Sunn U. Longitudinal studies of dependence in daily life activities among elderly persons. Scand J Rehabil Med (Suppl) 1996; 34: 1–35
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Brown C, Moore W P, Hemman D, Yunek A. Influence of instrumental activities of daily living assessment method on judgements of independence. Am J Occup Ther 1996; 50: 202–206
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Drummond A, Miller N, Colquohoun M, Logan P. The effects of a stroke unit on activities of daily living. Clin Rehabil 1996; 10: 12–22
   Google Scholar
• Wolf H. Assessments of activities of daily living and instrumental activities of daily living: their use by community-based health service occupational therapists working in physical disability. Br J Occup Ther 1997; 60: 359–364
   Google Scholar
• Lindberg M, Fugl-Meyer A. The long-term consequences of subarachnoid haemorrhage. II. Prevalence of instrumental ADL disabilities. Clin Rehabil 1996; 10: 69–74
   Google Scholar
• Williams J, Drinka T JK, Greenberg J R, Farrell-Holton J, Euhardy R, Schram M. Development and testing of the Assessment of Living Skills and Resources (ALSAR) in elderly community-dwelling veterans. Gerontologist 1991; 31: 84–91
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fillenbaum G G. Screening the elderly. A brief instrumental activities of daily living measure. J Am Geriatr Soc 1985; 33: 698–706
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nouri F, Lincoln N. An extended activities of daily living scale for stroke patents. Clin Rehabil 1987; 1: 301–305
   Google Scholar
• Branch L G, Meyers A R. Assessing physical function in the elderly. Clin Geriatr Med 1987; 3: 29–51
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Neuhaus B, Miller P. Status of assessment in occupational therapy with the elderly. J Allied Health 1995; 24: 29–40
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Eakin P. Assessments of activities of daily living: a critical review. Br J Occup Ther 1989; 52: 11–15
   Google Scholar
• Eakin P. Problems with assessments of activities of daily living. Br J Occup Ther 1989; 52: 50–53
   Google Scholar
• Fricke J. Measuring outcomes in rehabilitation: a review. Br J Occup Ther 1993; 56: 217–221
   Google Scholar
• Law M. Measurement in occupational therapy: scientific criteria for evaluation. Can J Occup Ther 1987; 54: 133–138
   Google Scholar
• Law M, Letts L. A critical review of scales of activities of daily living. Am J Occup Ther 1989; 43: 522–528
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sonn U, Asberg K H. Assessment of activities of daily living in the elderly. A study of a population of 76-year-olds in Gothenburg. Sweden. Scand J Rehabil Med 1991; 23: 193–202
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Unsworth C. The concept of function. Br J Occup Ther 1993; 56: 287–292
   Google Scholar
• Butler A, Fricke J, Humphries S. Standard assessment instruments suitable for use by ACATs and HACC agencies. Lincoln Papers in Gerontology 1993; 21: 1–74
   Google Scholar
• Sonn U, Frandin K, Grimby G. Instrumental activities of daily living related to impairments and functional limitations in 70-year-olds and changes between 70 and 76 years of age. Scand J Rehabil Med 1995; 27: 119–128
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Holbrook M, Skilbeck C. An activities index for use with stroke patients. Age Ageing 1983; 12: 166–170
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kuriansky J B, Gurland B J, Fleiss J L. The assessment of self-care capacity in geriatric psychiatric patients by objective and subjective methods. J Clin Psychology 1976; 32: 95–102
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Edwards M. The Reliability and validity of self-report activities of daily living scales. Can J Occup Ther 1990; 57: 273–278
   Google Scholar
• Guralnik J, Branch L, Cummings S, Curb J. Physical performance measures in aging research. J Gerontol 1989; 44: 141–146
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sager M A, Dunham N C, Sehwantes A, Mecum L, Halverson K, Harlowe D. Measurement of activities of daily living in hospitalized elderly: a comparison of self-report and performance-based methods. J Am Geriatr Soc 1992; 40: 457–462
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reuben D B, Valle L A, Hays R D, Siu A L. Measuring physical function in community-dwelling older persons: a comparison of self-administered, interviewer-administered, and performance-based measures. J Am Geriatr Soc 1995; 43: 17–23
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dillman D A. Mail and other self-administered questionnaires. Handbook of survey research, P H Rossi, J D Wright, A B Anderson. Academic Press, New York 1983
   Google Scholar
• Unsworth C, Smith H. Occupational therapy home care services for the elderly. Combined Annual Conference and Exposition of the American Occupational Therapy Association and the Canadian Association of Occupational Therapists, Boston, MA, 1994
   Google Scholar
• Guide for the Uniform Data Set for Medical Rehabilitation (Adult FIM). version 5.0. State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 1996
   Google Scholar
• Mahoney F I, Barthel D W. Functional evaluation: the Barthel Index. Md State Med J 1965; 14: 51–65
   Google Scholar
• Law M, Baptiste S, McColl M A, Oproomer A, Polata-Jko H, Pollock N. Canadian occupational performance measure. 2nd ed. CAOT Publications, Toronto, ON 1994
   Google Scholar
• Collister L, Alexander K. The Occupational Therapy Domestic and Community Skills Assessment (DACSA). Research ed. Collister & Alexander, Melbourne 1991
   Google Scholar
• Hasselkus B R. Aging and health. Willard and Spackman's occupational therapy. 8th ed., H L Hopkins, H D Smith. JB Lippincott, Philadelphia, PA 1993; 733–741
   Google Scholar
• Skruppy M. Activities of daily living evaluations: is there a difference in what the patient reports and what is observed. Phys Occup Ther Geriatr 1993; 11: 13–22
   Google Scholar
• Frankum J, Bray J, Philp I. Predicting post-discharge outcome. Br J Occup Ther 1995; 58: 370–372
   Google Scholar
• Source book of geriatric assessment. I. Evaluations in gerontology, L Israel, D Kozarevic, N Sartorius. Karger, New York 1984
   Google Scholar
• Fricke J, Unsworth C. Theory and assessment of instrumental activities of daily living. Australian Association of Occupational Therapists 19th National Conference. OT Australia, PerthAustralia 1997; 107–110
   Google Scholar